分册二　必修4　Unit 3　A taste of English humour

1、核心考点课堂突破案Unit 3A taste of English humour英 语2022高考总复习优化设计GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI内容索引核心考点 课堂突破随堂巩固 迁移运用核心考点 课堂突破1.as引导非限制性定语从句教材原句As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”,and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.(P

2、18) 维克多雨果曾经说过:“笑容如同阳光,驱散人们脸上的阴霾”,关于这一点,直到今天也没有人比查理卓别林做得更好。语境巧练单句填空 is expected,I am quite qualified for the volunteer position.I can introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors, can help them know more about Chinese culture.This is such a difficult question nobody can work out.=This is such a diff

3、icult question nobody can work it out. is always the case with language learning,Mandarin learning also calls for lots of practice.AswhichasthatAs完成句子正如我们预料,这次家长会开得非常好。 ,the parents meeting worked out very well.孩子每晚都发烧,这使他父母非常着急。The child had a fever every night, his parents very much.As we had expe

4、ctedwhich worriedAs the old saying goes,“Do as the Romans do.”翻译句子常言道,“入乡随俗。”考点必记as引导非限制性定语从句时侧重表示说话人对所说话语的看法、态度、解释或评价。as具有“正如,像”等意义,常与know,see,expect,guess等词连用。as从句可以位于主句前或主句后。which引导非限制性定语从句时侧重对主句所叙述的事情进行补充说明,which指代主句所提到的某件事,常译为“这一点,这件事”。主句与从句通常用逗号隔开,只能位于主句的后面。2.content adj.满足的;满意的n.满足;内容;目录v.使满足

5、教材原句He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed,so they could feel more content with their lives.(P18)在人们感到沮丧的时候,他使他们开怀大笑,于是人们对自己的生活感到比较满足。语境巧练单句填空Shes perfectly content (live) in a hut and paint pictures all day.As he had to drive home after the party,he contented himself two glasses of

6、 cola.to livewith写作升级Those will surely make no difference in life.They content themselves with their present situations.Those will surely make no difference in life.(定语从句;content adj.)who are content with their present situations考点必记be content to do sth.愿意做某事;满足于做某事content oneself with. 满足于;对感到满足to

7、ones hearts content 心满意足地;尽情地feel/be content with对满足/满意名师点津“对满意”的常用短语还有:be pleased with;be satisfied with;be happy with。3.be badly off 穷的;缺少的 教材原句Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off.(P18) 不幸的是他父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难语境巧练单句填空We shouldnt complain about being poormany families are

8、much (badly) off than we are.The truth is that they are too badly off (afford) a holiday.The state of her illness is going bad to worse.worseto affordfrom 考点必记be worse off境况更糟糕be well off境况好;富裕be better off境况较好go from bad to worse越来越坏,每况愈下worse and worse越来越糟;每况愈下to make matters even worse更糟糕的是4.动词-i

9、ng形式作结果状语教材原句Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.(P18) 不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难。因此,卓别林童年时期都在照顾他生病的母亲和弟弟。语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best o

10、f gardening, (make) it one of the most popular events in gardening.They reached the company out of breath,only (tell) they were fired.makingto be told写作升级First of all,I speak English fluently.It allows me to communicate with visitors without delay.First of all,I speak English fluently .(定语从句)First o

11、f all,I speak English fluently,.(分词作状语)which allows me to communicatewith visitors without delayallowing me to communicate withvisitors without delay考点必记动词-ing形式作结果状语表示意料、情理之中的结果;不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。5.entertain v.使欢乐;款待 教材原句No one was ever bored watching him his subtle acting made everything entertai

12、ning.(P18)看他的表演没人会感到无聊他巧妙的表演使得一切都那么滑稽可笑。语境巧练单句填空Knowledgeable guides will entertain you the most interesting stories about presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Pets are amusing and (entertain),but we are in a way doing animals harm.(2020全国卷)I had several children and books were our main source(来源

13、) of (entertain).withentertainingentertainment小话题写作令我非常高兴的是,他答应请我们吃冰激凌。,he promised to .To my great entertainmententertain us to ice cream考点必记entertain sb.with用使某人快乐;用招待某人entertain sb.(to sth.)招待;款待某人entertainment n.款待;娱乐provide entertainment for sb.给某人提供娱乐much to ones entertainment 使某人大乐;最有趣的是enter

14、taining adj.娱乐的;使人愉快的6.pick out 挑出;辨别出教材原句Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.(P18)然后他挑出鞋带来吃,像吃意大利面一样。语境巧练用适当的介副词填空Mother went to the nearby clothes shop to pick a scarf to wear with the dress.We drove to the airport the next morning to pick my foreign teacher

15、from Canada.outup完成句子你能在这群人中认出你的妹妹吗?Can you your sister in this crowd?pick out考点必记pick flowers/cotton摘花/摘棉花pick up拾起;捡起;得到;学会;用车接人/物;收听到;身体好转pick oneself up(跌倒后)爬起来pick ones pockets扒口袋行窃pick ones words说话小心pick holes in.挑毛病;找破绽7.convince v.使信服教材原句The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe

16、that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!(P18)他的表演是那么有说服力,以至于你会相信这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味的一餐!语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空So I can serve as a volunteer to guide the visitors round the gallery and I (convince) that I am qualified for the job. (convince) of the truth of the report,he told his colleagues about it.Im

17、afraid that I cant accept your argument,for you havent offered enough (convince) evidence.am convincedConvincedconvincing写作升级Im a Chinese college student.I major in Art and Im studying in London now.I believe that I can be a devoted volunteer.Im a Chinese college student .(合并升级为分词作定语和so引导的并列句;升级加黑词)

18、majoring in Art and studying in Londonnow,so I am convinced that I can be a devoted volunteer考点必记convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事convince sb.of. 使某人相信convince sb.that. 使某人相信be convinced of. 确信,相信be convinced that. 确信convincing adj.令人信服的名师点津convince是及物动词,其宾语多为人,而“信服”的内容则可由介词of引出或由that从句充当。8.particular a

19、dj.特殊的;特别的n.细节;细目教材原句Children particularly would burst into laughter at his behaviour.(P20)对于他的行为孩子们会特别地大笑一番。 语境巧练用适当的介副词填空Dont be too particular what you eat and wear;pay more attention to your study and work.I noticed his eyes particular,because they were such an unusual colour.aboutin小话题写作在中国参加朋友

20、的晚宴时,你最好行为举止恰当,尤其要注意餐桌礼仪。When you attend your friends dinner party in China,youd better behave properly,.particularly paying attention to minding your table manners考点必记be particular about .对挑剔,讲究in particular特别地,尤其,格外in every particular在各个细节上particularly adv.特别,尤其be particular to do sth.特地做某事名师点津表示“

21、尤其;特别”的副词还有:specially;especially等。9.occasion n.时刻;场合教材原句On one occasion in a restaurant he ordered a steak tartare.(P20)有一次,他在一家餐馆点了一份鞑靼牛排。语境巧练单句填空Im very sorry to have bothered you with so many questions such an occasion.She only goes there (occasion) because its too far away from her house.This is

22、 hardly the occasion a family argument.(2020江苏卷) the other occasion,they ate a rich morning meal about two hours before they started walking.onoccasionallyforOn考点必记on occasion偶尔,有时on this/that occasion在这个/那个时候on one occasion曾经,有时候on no occasion绝不on the occasion of在的时候be not an occasion for. 不是的时候occ

23、asionally adv.偶尔写作佳句On no occasion should you cheat your friends.你绝对不要欺骗你的朋友。10.direct vt.& vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的教材原句I observed him direct as well as act in it.(P21)我看到他在这部电影中自导自演。语境巧练单句填空(2020全国卷)Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplace,and emoji can contribute (d

24、irect)to that positive outcome.He went the direction of the village,for the children wanted to draw pictures under his direction.If you had read the (direct) carefully,some mistakes in the exam would have been avoided.directlyindirections翻译句子我一交上论文就发现我犯了一个错误。I found I had made a mistake directly I h

25、anded in my paper.考点必记direct sb.to do sth.指示/命令某人做某事direction n.方向;方位;指示;说明书(复数)in the direction of朝方向in all directions朝四面八方directly adv.直接地;径直地conj.一就(常用于引导时间状语从句)名师点津“一就”表达荟萃:instantly;immediately;directly;the instant;the moment;the minute等。随堂巩固 迁移运用.单句填空1.His teacher,Thomas Whaley,is next to him,

26、 (whisper) support.2.Despite recent advancements in 3D food printing,the industry has many challenges (overcome).3.The quality of life has improved and watching films is regarded as a good means of (entertain).4.Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became (home) due to their wrong investment.whisperingt

27、o overcomeentertainmenthomeless5.I first met Paul Newman in 1968,when George Roy Hill,the (direct) of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid,introduced us in New York City.6.Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and (astonish) ways.7.Since his regular job was (bore

28、),I asked him why he just didnt do his sideline (副业) full-time.8.It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome,Alaska.The town was cut from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.directorastonishingboringoff9.Their (fail) to reach an agreement brought the two countries to the edge of war.10.For the tourist

29、s safety,I will try to convince him the reality of the danger.failureof .单句改错1.Since you havent seen your younger sister for years,can you pick up your sister in this crowd?2.To our astonishing,the boss wasnt astonished at the astonishing news that our team lost the match. 3.Seeing everyone was amus

30、ed at the amused performance,I went close to enjoy myself. 4.His newly-published article is very convinced though it is relatively short. upoutastonishingastonishment第二个amusedamusingconvincedconvincing5.The head teacher felt content about his examination result and praised him in class. 6.He got wel

31、l-prepared for the job interview,for he couldnt risk lose the good opportunity. 7.If you want to succeed,the first thing to do is to overcoming your fear of making a speech in public. 8.Generally speaking,doctors will advise you not to be particular with what you eat. 9.An appropriate dictionary is

32、really useful,particular for beginners of English. aboutwithloselosingovercomingovercomewithaboutparticularparticularly10.At this occasion,its always wise of you to try to keep silent.AtOn.微完形填空I loved working with my dad,but I hated a summer job he gave me.He owned a small 1 in Bank Street.In his shop,the most recently 2 person got the worst job,and the boss son was also 3.I didnt want to spend hours 4 the frost on the ceiling of the walk-in freezer,and it was the Saturday afternoons job that I hated most.We received fresh 5every