2020年人教版八年级下册 other,others,another辨析和练习题

1、八下each,all,neither,either,both.Every重点辨析1、Each：指两个及以上的每一个，强调个别。Every：指三个及以上整体中的每一个，侧重整体概念，与all接近。但every只能与单数可数名词连用。All：全部，全体。通常放在名词前做做修饰词，称之为前位限定词，跟both一样。但both是两者，all三者及以上。2、Either：两者中的任中一个。放在名词前，且名词前不能有其他修饰词，如：冠词，代词Neither：两者都不。放在名词前，且名词前不能有其他修饰词，如：冠词，代词None：三者及以上都不。3、anyother,someothers,theother,

2、others,another以上词全是other的变换形式常见考法如下：Onetheother一个另一个Someothers一些另一些（others=other+名词复数）论区别：Other，是形容词和代词，意为别的，其他，泛指其他的人或物Theother，两个人或物中的一个，里面的other作形容词Theothers,是theother的复数形式，特指某一范围内的其他人或物Another,用于三者及以上的人或物，或泛指同类事物中的另一个Anyother，指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或物。在主谓一致原则中，Either，each，another，neither等不定代词做主语，谓语

3、单数Both，some，others等做主语谓语复数Eitherof，neitherof谓语单数Noneof谓语复数单数视情况而定过手训练练习题：1.Doyoureadany_novels?2.Wouldyoulike_cupofcoffee?3.Shehastwosons.OneisinUSA,and_liveswithher.4.Somelikesinging,_preferreading.5.Ihavethreedaughters.Oneisadoctor,anotherisateacherand_isaworker.6.Twogirlswillgotothezoo,and_willst

4、ayathome.7.Putitinyour_hand.8.Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,_isaworker.9.On_sideofthestreet，thereisatalltree.10.Millerismuchtallerthan_girls.11.Heliveson_sideoftheriver.12.Someofuslikesinginganddancing,_goinforsports.13.Givemesome_,please.14.Thereareno_.15.Asksome_people.16.Idontlikethisone.Pleasesh

5、owme_.17.Doyouhaveany_question(s)?18.Willyoushowme_？Idontlikeitscolor.19.Shehastwocomputers.OneisIBMPC306and_isIBMPC396.20.Tomrunsfasterthanany_studentinhisclass.21.ThestudentshaveEnglish，Chinese，math，biologyandmany_subjects.22.Whyareonlythreeofyouhereintheclassroom？Whereare_？23.Myclassmatescomefrom

6、differentpartsofthecountry.SomecomefromShanghai，somefromDalianand_fromTianjin.答案：1other2another3theother4others5Another6theothers7other8theother9theother10theother11theother12others13others14others15other16.another17other18another19theother20other21other22theothers23others选词填空：through,First,But,writ

7、e,others,(Thereisastoryoftwofriendswhowerewalking_thedesert(沙漠).Atsomepointintheirtrip,theygotintoanargument,andonefriendslapped扇耳光)theotheroneintheface?The_whogotslappedwashurt.Butwithoutsayinganything,he_inthesand(沙子),“Todaymybestfriendslappedmeintheface.”Theykeptonwalkinguntiltheyfoundalake,where

8、theydecidedtotakeabath.Theonewhohadbeenslappedgotstuckinsomethicksandandstarteddrowning(溺水),buthisfriendsavedhim.?Afterthat,hewroteonastone,“Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.”Thefriendwhohadslappedandsavedhisbestfriendaskedhim,“AfterIhurtyou,youwroteinthesand,butnow,youwriteonastone.Why?”The_friendrepli

9、ed,“Whensomeonehurtsus,weshouldwriteitdowninsandwherewindsofforgiveness(原谅)cantakeitaway._,whensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus,wemustkeepitinstonewherenowindcaneverblowitaway.”Itiseasytogetupsetatothers,evenourgoodfriends,whentheysayordothingsthathurtus.Butifweholdontotheseupsetfeelingsforever,theywilljusthurtus.Ontheotherhand,whensomeonedoessomethingniceforus,holdingontothefeelingofthankfulnesscangiveyoualifetimeofinnerpeace.答案：through，one，wrote，other，but小结：1)泛指另一个用another。2)