初中交际用语汇总

1、一、 祝愿、祝贺和应答 （Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - Thanks very much. 2.- I hope youll succeed in everything. - So do I. 3.- I wish you success. - Thank you. 4.- We send you our best wishes. - Thank you very much. 5.- Happy new year ！ - Happy new year

2、！ （The same to you.） 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - Thank you. 7.- I hope youll have a good time. - Thank you. 8.- Happy birthday！ - Thank you. 二、邀请和应答 （Invitations and responses） 1.- Would you like to come to the party？ - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday. - Im

3、sorry, but I cant. 3.- Will you go dancing with us？ - Of course. Ill be glad to. 4.- Will you come to our English Evening？ Yes, thank you. 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning？ - OK. When？ 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes. - OK. Thank you very

4、much. 三、表示同意和不同意 （Expressing agreement and disagreement） 1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - No, I think its open. 2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - I really cant agree with you. I prefer science. 3.- I think I shall read a book instead. - Good idea

5、. Thats much better than watching a bad TV Programme. 4.- I dont think that its true. Hes always telling strange stories. - I know. But this time I cant decide if he is right or not. 5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. - Maybe. But I prefer art. 6.- Dont think in Chinese when

6、 youre speaking English. - You are quite right. 四、道歉和应答 （Apologies and responses） 1.- Sorry to trouble you. Thats all right. 2.- Oh, I am so sorry. - Thats quite all right. 3.- Im sorry to give you so much trouble. - No trouble at all. 4.- Im soory. I lost the key to your bike. - It doesnt matter. 5

7、.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. - It doesnt matter. 6.- You havent paid for it yet. - Oh, Im really very sorry. 五、劝告和建议 （Advice and suggestions） 1.- The park isnt far from here. Shall we walk there？ OK. 2.- Youd better close the windows. Its cold in the room. All right. 3.- If you

8、 are not better by then, Ill take you to see the doctor. - OK. Thank you very much. 4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy. - Yes, I will. Thanks. 5.- The museum is very far from here. Letcatch a bus, shall we？ - OK. Lets catch a bus. 6.- You must remember the saying： Whatever you do, do

9、it well. - Thank you for your advice. 六、打电话 （Making telephone calls） 1.- Hello！ - Hello, Bill？ - No, this is Sam. - Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you？ 2.- Hello. - Hello. May I speak to Mr Green？ 3.- No. 5 Middle School. - Mr Green, please. - Im sorry. Mr Green is not in. - When will he be back？ -

10、About six this afternoon. - All right. Ill ring again then. - Very well. 4.- Hello！ - Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please？ - Sorry！ Its not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly？ - Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary？ - Sure. Ill bring it to you t

11、omorrow. - Thank you. Goodbye. 七、请求允许和应答 （Asking for permission and responses） 1.- Please let me help you. - No, thanks. I can carry it. 2.- Can I see your licence, please？ - OK. 3.- May I call you James？ - Of course, if you wish. 4.- Could I borrow a pen, please？ - Of course. With pleasure. 5.- Exc

12、use me. May I use your dictionary？ - Yes, here you are. 6.- May I ask you several questions？ - Yes, of course. 八、问路和应答 （Asking the way and responses） 1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please？ - Oh, its over there. 2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is？ - Look！ Its on the other sid

13、e of the road. 3.- How far is the post office, please？ - Only a few kilometers. 4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station？ - Go down this street. At the end of the road youll see it. 5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket？ - Go straight along this road. Th

14、en go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. Youll find it. 九、语言困难（XXIX. Language difficulties） 1.- I dont quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again？ - OK. 2.- Do you follow what Im saying？ - Sorry, I cant follow you. 3.- I beg your pardon. Will you say it again？ - All right.

15、 4.- Will you say it again more slowly？ I cant follow you. - OK. 5.- Will you please repeat what youve just said？ - OK. Ill repeat what I have said. 6.- Im sorry, I dont understand French. Do you speak English？ - Yes, I do. 1.问候.Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi ! A: How are you? B: Fin

16、e , thank you. And you? / Very well, thank you. 2.介绍a. This is Mr / Miss /Mrs. b. How do you do? Nice /Glad to see / meet you. c.My name is . Im a student/ worker etc. ( here) 3.告别a. I think its time for us to leave now. b. Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!) See you later / tomorrow .( See you .) Good night.

17、4.打电话a.Hello!May I speak to ? b.Hold on. Please. He / She isnt here right now. Can I take a message for you? c.Im calling to tell / ask you d.Goodbye. 5.感谢和应答a.Thank you (very much ). Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for. b.Not at all. Thats all right. Youre welcome. 6.祝愿、祝贺和应答 a. Good luck! Best w

18、ishes to you. Have a nice / good time. Congratulations! b.Thank you. c. Happy New Year! /Merry Christmas! /Happy birthday to you. d.The same to you. 7.意愿Im going to I will . Id like to I want /hope to 8.道歉和应答 a. Im sorry. (Sorry.) Im sorry for / about Excuse me. b. Thats all right. It doesnt matter.

19、 Thats nothing. 9.遗憾和同情What a pity! Im sorry to hear . 10.邀请和应答a. Will you come to ? Would you like to ? b. Yes, Id love to Yes, its very kind of you / nice of you. c. Id love to, but 11.提供（帮助等）和应答 a.Can I help you? What can I do for you? Here , take this / my . Let me for you. Would you like some?

20、B. Thanks. That would be nice / fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please. c.No, thanks/ thank you. Thats very kind of you, but. 12.请求允许和应答a.May I .? Can / Could I b Yes / Certainly. Yes, do please. Of course(you may). Thats OK/ all right. C. Im sorry , but Youd better not. 13表示同意和不同意 a. Certainly

21、/ Sure / Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I thank so. Thats true. All right / OK. Thats good idea. I agree (with you). b. No, I dont think so. Im afraid not. I really cant agree with you. 14.表示肯定和不肯定 a. Im sure. Im sure (that). B. Im not sure. Im not sure whether / if . C. Maybe / Perhaps. 15.喜好和厌恶 a. I

22、 like / love . very much. I like /love to . b. I dont like (to) I hate (to) 18.问路和应答 a. Excuse me. Wheres the mens / ladies room / toilet /restrooms/ washing room? Excuse me ,can you tell me the way to.? How can I get to ? I dont know the way. B. Go down this street. Turn right / left at the first /

23、 second crossing. Its about meters from here. 19.问时间或星期、日期和应答 a. What day is (it )today? Whats the date today? What time is it? Whats the time , please? b. Its Monday/Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/ Friday/ Saturday/ Sunday. Its January 10th. Its five oclock / half past five / a quarter to five / five

24、 thirty, etc. Its time for. 22禁止和警告a. You cant / mustnt If you , youll . B. Take care. Be careful! = Look out! 23. 表达感情a. 喜悦（pleasure, joy ） Im glad / pleased / happy to Thats nice. Thats wonderful / great. b.焦虑Whats wrong? Whats the matter / trouble / problem (with you)? Im / Hes / Shes worried. Oh,what sha