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1、初三英语二模后阅读回答冲刺阅读回答冲刺四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)(房山二模)TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsialongago.ItwasnamedbyF.vonRichthofen,whowasafamousGermangeographer.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3,000yearsago.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheser
2、oads.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost7,000kilometers.ItwentfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.BusinessmentravelledalongtheSilkRoadtocarrysilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedotherthingslikespices(香料),cloth,jewelsandgold.Alongandaroundthesean
3、cientpaths(小路),havecomemanyfascinatingandmysteriousstories.ItissaidthatRomansoldierswholostawartravelledthroughcentralAsia.TheydecidedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillages.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoriesoftheblondhaired,blueeyedtribesofChinawasstarted.Somehistoriansbeli
4、evethatthepeopleofKashmirweretakenawayfromtheircountryIsrael.Theywereprisoners(俘虏)ofwaralmost2,800yearsago.PeoplesaythatthesepeopletravelledalongtheSilkRoad.TheykepttheirJewishwayoflifeforalongtime.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherand
5、mix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablethingsandnewideas.Itincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromdifferentareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.(Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes路线)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.T
6、hereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.34.Whogavethename“SilkRoad”?35.HowlongwastheSilkRoad?36.Whatdidpeopletradealongthe“SilkRoad”inthepast?37.DidpeoplesharelanguagesandculturesalongtheSilkR
7、oad?38.HowdoesChinaprotectthehistoryofSilkRoad?1/81初三英语二模后阅读回答冲刺五、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)(丰台二模)Weseethemeverywhereonboxesoffood,onpackagesandonCDs.They,ofcourse,arebarcodes.Theinventionofbarcodeshaschangedthewayweshopandhowcompanieslearnwheretheirproductsare.ItwastwouniversitystudentsfromAmeric
8、a,BernardSilverandNormanWoodland,whofirstgottheideaofbarcodes.In1948,theyheardthatthepresidentbarcodesofafoodcompanywaslookingforawaytoeasilygetinformationaboutwhatwasbeingsoldtocustomers.Theytriedtohelpbyusingacodesystem.Theyinventedalargeelectronicreadertoreadthecodes.However,computerscouldnteasil
9、yrecordthedatathatwasread.Then,inthe1960s,DavidCollinsmadeimportantdevelopmentsinbarcodes.Hedevelopedasystemforrecognizingtraincarriages.Inordertodeveloptherecognitionsystemforotherkindsofbusinesses,Collinsstartedhisowncompany.In1969,Collinsscompanyputabarcodereadingsysteminacarfactory,showingthatba
10、rcodescouldbeuseful.ShortlyafterCollinsstartedhiscompany,anAmericanelectroniccompanycalledRCAalsosawthepotential(潜力)ofbarcodestohelpbusinesses.RCAssystem,whichrecordedhowmuchofaproductwassold,wasnotperfect.Sincebarcodeswerenotcommon,notallproductshadthemanddifferentcompaniesuseddifferentcodes.Then,W
11、oodlandhelpeddeveloptheUniversalProductCode(UPC),whichgaveeveryproductacodethatincludedinformationaboutthemanufacturerandthekindofproductbeingsold.Thismadebarcodesmuchmorepractical.Inadditiontoshops,hospitalsusebarcodestorecognizepatientsbygivingthemcardswithbarcodesonthem.Librariesusebarcodestoreco
12、rdwhichbookshavebeenlent,andairportsusethemtofindoutwherebagsaregoing.Barcodeshavemadelifemucheasierandsimpler.34.Whatchangedthewayweshop?35.Whofirstgottheideaofbarcodes?36.WhydidCollinsstarthisowncompany?37.Whatdohospitalsusebarcodestodo?38.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?2/82初三英语二模后阅读回答冲刺六、阅读短文,根据短文内容
13、回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)(昌平二模)MyMother,MyRoleModelMymomisoneofthemostimportantpeopleinmylifeandwhatmakeshersospecialisthatsheseemstohavenoideahowencouragingsheis.Shehasledourfamilyandguidedmybrothersandsistersandmesimplybybeingherself.Sheleadsbyexample,showingushervaluesandmakingsurewelivebyourown.Shecarri
14、esoutthisexamplebypushingustodoourfirstvolunteerworkwhenIwasonlyseven,andshejoinedinherself.ShepushesustotreateveryonewemeetwithrespectandIhaveneverheardofherspeakingillofothersorputtingsomeonedown.Shecaresforthepeopleshelovesfromthebottomofherheartandalwaysputsourneedsbeforethoseofherown.Mymotherhe
15、rselfiseasygoingandselflessandworkshardtoconnectandunderstandeachofherchildrentomakesureweareabletolaughatourselvesandnevertakelifetooseriously.Shestronglybelievesintreatingeveryoneequally(平等的),butnotcompletelyinthesameway.Shecouldalwaysfindtherightwayforthedifferentchildsothateveryonecangetthemostf
16、romheradvice.Shelookstothegoalofmakingusindependent,successful,andcapable(有能力的)intheworldandwhilesheencouragesmetoworkthroughdifficulties,shealsohardlyeverpushesherideasontome.SheisalwaystheresupportingmewhetherIwinorlose,passorfail.SheismyleadershiprolemodelandfromherIlearntofocusononesstrongpoints
17、,butnotweaknesses.Ilearntonotonlysetadriveinmyfollowersbutalsohavethemknowthattheyareimportanttomenomatterwhattheyachieved.Inmylastleadershipexperience,thegirlsinmygroupweretoexaminetheirlivesanddecidewhotheywanttobeforthefuture.Mymothersexamplehelpedmefindwaystomakethesegirlscomfortableenoughtoopen
18、upandsharetheirexperiences.Ihavetakenwhatmymotherhastaughtmeandcarrieditoutintoaspecialleadershipstylethatperfectlyputsherpracticeandmyownexperiencetogether.34.Whoisthewritersrolemodel?35.Whendidthewriterstarttodovolunteerwork?36.Whycandifferentchildgetmostfromthemomsadvice?37.Whatgoalsdoesthemother
19、haveforherchildren?38.Howdoesthewriterdevelophisleadership?3/83初三英语二模后阅读回答冲刺2014海淀二模Today,youngpeoplespendaboutsixhoursadayinfrontofaTVoracomputerandlessthanfourminutesplayingoutdoors.Itisnothealthyforthemindandthebodywhentimespentusingtechnologyreplacesoutdoortime.Somehealthexperts(专家)callgreentime
20、“vitaminG”.Kidswhodontgetoutdoorsmucharelikelytohavetroubleinschool.Doctorsbelievethatisbecausebeingoutdoorsexcitesthemindmorethansittingaroundindoors.Eventhosewhousuallyspendalotoftimeoutdoorsnoticeadifferencewhentheydontgetgreentime.MadelyneP.,14,says,“IfeelmoretiredwhenIdontgetoutdoors.”Researche
21、rsbelievethepositive(积极的)effectsofgreentimecomefromthephysicalactivityinpastimessuchashikingorboating.Exerciseproducesbrainchemicalsthatimprovelearning,mood,andsleep.Italsoimproveslearningbyincreasingconnectionsbetweennervecellsthatareimportantinlearningandmemory.Someschoolsholdclassesoutsideforthos
22、ereasons.StudentHannahSmith,18,saysshebelievestheoutdoorshelpsherfocusandgetshertolearn.Learninginaforestsparkedherinterestinartandphotography,too.EvendoctorsarehelpinggivetheirpatientsadoseofvitaminG.Millerwrites“parkprescriptions(处方)”forherpatientsbecause,shesays,“beingoutdoorsisgoodforhealth.”She
23、findsthatwhenshegivespatientsparkprescriptions,theyarelikelytocontinuewiththem.Gettingoutdoorscanbesimple,justlikecallingtogetheryourfamilyforapicniclunch.Allittakesisfiveminutesormoreofgreentime.Getoutside,andgetyourvitaminG!64.DoyoungpeopletodayspendmoretimeinfrontofaTVthanplayingoutdoors?_65.What
24、dosomehealthexpertscallgreentime?_66.Wheredothepositiveeffectsofgreentimecomefrom?_67.WhydoesMillerwriteparkprescriptionsforherpatients?_68.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutvitaminG?_20152016海淀九年级期中考试FilmsprovidemorethanjustentertainmentWatchingforeignlanguagefilmsisawaytodeveloplanguageskillsWhil
25、ewatchingafilm,youareimmersed(沉浸)inthelanguageandcanpickupnewexpressionsthatyoumightnotfindina4/84初三英语二模后阅读回答冲刺textbookSomedifficultiescanarisewhenwatchingforeignlanguagefilmsforexample,unfamiliarcolloquiallanguageorstrongregionalaccentsWiththisinmind,herearemytipstohelpyoumakeprogressinEnglishlearn
26、ingwhileenjoyingthefilmsChooseafilmtypethatyouenjoy.Ifyoulikeactionfilms,watchanactionfilmforexampleIndianaJonesIfyouprefercomedies,watchacomedyanythingwithHughGrantinalwaysprovidesalaugh!Itssimpleenough,butifyouchoosesomethingyouenjoywatchinginyournativelanguage,youremorelikelytoenjoyitinEnglishCho
27、osesomethingthatyouarefamiliarwith.ItsbesttostartoffwithsomethingsimplebecauseinthiswayyouhaveahigherchanceofunderstandingthefilmDisneyfilmssuchasTheLionKing,orthemorerecentlyreleasedTangled,areclassicexamplesOthercartoonssuchasRangoandTheLegoMoviearealsoworthawatchIfyouneedto,usesubtitles(字幕)Subtit
28、lesareveryhelpfulforbeginnersusingsubtitlesinyourownlanguageistheeasiestchoice,butformoreadvancedlearnerswhynotconsiderusingEnglishsubtitles?Thisway,youcanmatchthewrittensubtitlestothewordsspokenon.screenIthelpsyoutodevelopyourlanguagefurther.Ihopeyoufindthesetipsusefulifyouwanttorecommendafilmtooth
29、erusers,feelfreetousethecommentssection!61Iswatchingforeignlanguagefilmsawaytodeveloplanguageskills?62WhatfilmtypecanwechoosetolearnEnglish?63Whyisitbesttostartoffwithsomethingsimple?64WhatarehelpfulforbeginnerswhilewatchingEnglishfilms?65Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?九年级期中考试Summercampisagreatplacefor
30、makingnewfriendsandfindingpeopletohangoutwith.Evenifyoudohavefriends,justconsideritanopportunitytofindnewpeopleandmakenewfriends,andmaybestartuponeofthoselifelongfriendships.Firstly,trytostartconversations.Gouptopeopleandintroduceyourself.Dontlaughtoohardortalktooloudjusttoappearconfident.Askpeoplet
31、ogogeticecreamwithyouortogotothepool.Makeyoursocialgroupaslargeaspossible.Atcamptherearenormallyatleastahundredkids,andtherewillbealldifferenttypesofpeopletomakefriendswith.Enjoythebusrides.Oneoftheeasiesttimestomakenewfriendsisduringthebusride.Talktoafewpeoplebeforethebusleaves.Thenonceyougetontheb
32、us,askone5/85初三英语二模后阅读回答冲刺tositnexttoyou.Ifheorsheisexcitedandasksyoutositwithhimorherontheride,youknowthatyouareliked.Bringalongsomecardgamesorothermultiplayeractivitiestodoonthebus.Youmightbeabletomakefriendsbeforeyouevenleavethebus!Peoplewillonlywanttohangoutwithyouifyourebothinterestedandinteres
33、ting.So,bepreparedtoaskquestionsandanswerthemtoo.Keepinmindthatmusicisagreatwaytobringpeopletogether,soifyourenotsurewhattotalkabout,asksomeoneabouttheirfavoritesingerorband.Becreative.Ifthereisnothingtodo,thinkofsomething!Makepeoplethinkofyouastheonetohavefunwith.Allaroundcamptherearethingstodo.You
34、willbehighlyrespectedbyturningthemostboringactivitiesintothemostinterestingones.Dontbeafraidofnewideas.Sometimestheycanmakeyoupopular.59.Shouldyoulaughtoohardtoappearconfident?60.Whatcanyoubringonthebusride?61.Whatcanyoudoifyouarenotsurewhattotalkabout?62.Howcanyoubehighlyrespected?63.Whatisthepassa
35、gemainlyabout?九年级期末考试Canyouimagineaworldwithoutawritingsystemforyourlanguage?Itmaybehardtopictureitnow,butamannamedSequoyahlivedinsuchaworld.SequoyahwasamemberofanativeAmericantribe,theCherokee.Cherokeepeoplespeaktheirownlanguage,butforhundredsofyearstheydidnothaveasystemofwriting.Withoutawritingsys
36、tem,theCherokeehadnonewspapersorbooksbefore1809.Sequoyahwasprobablybornaroundtheyear1770andlivedwithhismotherinasmallvillageinthemountainsofTennessee.Whenhegrewup,hebecameablacksmith.Whenhewasdoingbusinesswiththose“Englishspeakingpeople”,henoticedthattheyusedpaperwithmarkstorecordtheirthoughtsandide
37、as.Sequoyahcalledthesepiecesofpaperwithmarks“talkingleaves”.HebegantowonderwhypeoplewhospokeCherokeedidnothaveawaytowritedowntheirwords.In1809,SequoyahdecidedtogivetheCherokeetheirown“talkingleaves”.AtfirsthetriedtomakeadifferentsymbolforeverywordintheCherokeelanguage.But6/86初三英语二模后阅读回答冲刺inthatcase,
38、therewouldbesomanysymbolsandtoohardforpeopletoremember,sohedecidedtomakeapictureforeachsyllable(音节).Aftermuchhardwork,Sequoyahinvented85symbols.Inordertoseewhetheritwouldwork,hehelpedhissixyearolddaughterAyokalearneachsymbolandfoundshecouldlearntoreadandwriteveryquickly.Sequoyahsinventionwasasuccess
39、!Beforelong,Sequoyahswritingsystemhadspreadfarandwide.Cherokeepeoplelivinginalldifferentpartsofthecountrylearnedtoreadandwrite.In1825,SequoyahssystemwasmadetheofficialwrittenlanguageforCherokeepeople.Tothisday,CherokeespeakersstilluseSequoyahswritingsystem.InsomepartsoftheUnitedStates,youcanseestree
40、tsignsandbillboardswritteninbothEnglishandCherokee.SequoyahwillalwaysberememberedforhisimportantcontributiontoCherokeepeople.58.DidtheCherokeehavenewspapersbefore1809?59.WhatdidSequoyahcallthepiecesofpaperwithmarks?60.HowmanysymbolsdidSequoyahinventintheCherokeelanguage?61.WhenwasSequoyahssystemmade
41、theofficialwrittenlanguage?62.WhywillSequoyahalwaysberemembered?一模Cartoonist:CharlesSchulzsCharlesSchulzisatruehero.Fornearly50years,Schulzcomicstrip,thePeanutscollection,hasbeenthemostwell-knowncartoonintheworld.Ithas355milliondailyreadersin75countries.OnFebruary13th,2000,Schulzdiedofcancer.Buthewi
42、llalwaysberememberedbypeopleoldandyoungworldwide.InSchulzsworks,healwaysstayedpositive.Hetriedtogivereadersahappyfeeling.KidslikePeanutsbecausethecharactersliveasimplelifeandgothroughthesametroublesastheydo.Hedidnotpickoutstressfultopicsoftheday.Instead,healwaysbroughtreadersintoajoyfulworldbywritin
43、gaboutahappyplacewithsimpleworries.Schulzwasalsoagoodfatheroffourchildren.Itssaidthatheneverfailedtostophisworktoplayapick-upbaseballgameorhavelunchwithhisfamily.Hewasalwaysveryinvolvedinhischildrenslivesandsupportedtheirdecisions.Hetaughtthemtheimportanceofapersonsinnerworth.HisfamilydescribesSchul
44、zasamanwiththefewestneeds.,Hisyoungestdaughter,Jill,said“Hesafighter,buthealwayshasbadluck.”Whenhelearnedhiscancerwasserious,SchulzwasforcedtogiveupthejobhelovedwritingthePeanutscartoons.Unluckily,Schulzdiedthenightbeforethelaststripof7/87初三英语二模后阅读回答冲刺hiscomicscameoutintheSundaypapers.Somemightsayth
45、iswasunlucky,butJillsaidherfatherenjoyedspendinghiswholelifewritingtomakepeoplehappy.CharlesSchulzputalittlecomedyintoouroftenstressfulworld.Hewillberememberedastheworldsfavoritecartoonist.“Youreagoodman,CharlesSchulz!”34.HowmanydailyreadersdoesthePeanutscollectionhave?35.HowdidSchulzbringreadersint
46、oajoyfulworld?36.WhatdidSchulzteachhischildren?37.WhenwasSchulzforcedtogiveupthejobheloved?38.WhyisCharlesSchulzatruehero?二模Emailhelpsworkerstocommunicateatanytime,fromanyplace.Emailisanimportanttool,butitcanalsoleadtoawasteoftime.Howcanworkersmakesurethatemailisatoolandnotatimewaster?Herearesomesimpletipstofollow.T
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