七年级英语下册 Unit 5 Now and Then(语法篇)试题 北师大版

1、UnitFive语法篇_1.动词过去式的变化规则2.动词构成的一般过去时；实义动词构成的一般过去时。重点语法：一、一般过去时的基本用法：过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作。1.表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Hewatchedabasketballmatchlastnight.Myfatherwasateachertenyearsago.2.表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作。Shewenttothecinemaonceamonthwhenshewasatschool.WhenIwasinthecountryside,Ioftenwalkedbyther

2、iverside.3.叙述过去发生的一件件事。Shegotupearly,fetchedwater,cleanedtheroomandthenwentoutforawalk.二、时间状语标志词1.yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterdaymorning,thedaybeforeyesterday2.“last+时间名词”构成的短语:lastnight,lastyear3.“时间段+ago”构成的短语:amomentago,anhourago,twoweeksago4.justnow5.表示过去时态的从句。三、规则和不规则动词的过去式1.一般情况下，在动词原形后面+edlookpla

3、ystart2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词，在词尾+dliveuse3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i+edflycarryhurrystudy4.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写最后一个辅音字母+edstopplan5.不规则动词的过去式需要特殊记忆am,is-wasare-weredo-didgo-wentcome-camerun-ranhave-hadtake-tookbegin-beganeat-ategive-gaveleave-left四、基本结构：be动词；行为动词五、否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词。六、一般疑问

4、句：was或were放于句首；用did提问，同时还原行为动词。按要求变换句型1.ShetiredtotalkwithBenonthefirstday.（一般疑问句）_she_totalkwithBenonthefirstday?2.Mymumrememberedherfirstdayatschool.（否定句）Mymum_herfirstdayatschool.3.Theydidtheirhomeworkverycarefully.（改否定句）They_verycarefully.4.Myneighborswerefriendlytome.（一般疑问句）_neighborsfriendlyto

5、you?5.Mysisterplayedthepianolastnight.（划线提问)_lastnight?解析：1.从tired可以看出是一般过去时，它的一般疑问句有两种形式：was或were放于句首；用did提问，同时还原行为动词。句子中没有was和were,所以用did提问，同时tired还原。2.从remembered可知，考查过去时，它的否定变化有两种情况：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词，remembered是动词，所以用did,并还原动词。3.从did可知，考查过去时，它的否定变化有两种情况：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didnt

6、，同时还原行为动词，did是动词，所以用did,并将动词did还原为do。4.过去时的一般疑问句有两种形式：was或were放于句首；用did提问，同时还原行为动词。句子中有were,所以用were提问即可。5.此题考查特殊疑问句，它是特殊疑问词加一般疑问句，从划线部分可以看出是做的事情，所以用what提问，它的一般疑问句用did的提问。答案：1.Did;tire2.didntremember3.didntdotheirhomework4.Wereyour5.Whatdidyoursisterdo基础演练22一、写出下列动词的过去式1.visit_2.play_3.watch_4.wash_5

7、.fly_6.study_7.get_8.use_9.stop_10.eat_11.say_12.ride_13.make_14.run_15.bring_16.leave_二、请用正确动词形式填空1.TomandMary_(come)toChinalastmonth.2.Mike_(notgo)tobeduntil12oclocklastnight.SoI_(get)uplate.3.Mary_(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.4.There_(be)noonehereamomentago.5.I_(call)Mikethismorning.6.Ilistenedb

8、ut_(hear)nothing.7.Tom_(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.8.Lastweekwe_(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.9.Mymother_(notdo)houseworkyesterday.10.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe_(notwatch)TVlastnight.11._yourfather_(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?12.Whattime_you_(get)toBeijingyesterday?13.She_(make)himcry(哭)justnow.14

9、.Lastyeartheteacher_(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.15.There_atelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)巩固提高三、根据中文提示完成下列各句。1.那时我们和邻居们相处得很好，就像一个大家庭。Backthenwe_.2.以前镇子上没有很大的商店，只有一家小糖果店。There_butonly_inthetownbefore.3.我试图去跟女儿讲话，但是她一句话也没有讲。Itried_.4.进行了一次长谈之后，我开始向老师敞开我的心扉，也开始听进去她的话了。Afterhavingalongtalk,I_,t

10、oo.5.两年前，我擅长运动，但是在学习上遇到了很大困哪。Twoyearsago,I_study.四、句型转换。1.Thespeedoftherecordingwastoofast.(转换为一般疑问句）_?32.Thereweremanycarsbackthen.(改为否定句）_.3.Weatefishandchipsforlunch.(对画线部分提问）_?4.Ifeltafraidwhenmymumleft.(对画线部分提问）_?5.JimboughtalotofclothesandIboughtsome,too.(改为否定句）_.答案：一、1.visited2.played3.watche

11、d4.washed5.flew6.studies7.got8.used9.stopped10.ate11.said12.rode13.made14.ran15.brought16.left二、1.came2.didntgo;got3.read4.was5.called6.heard7.began8.picked9.didntdo10.didntwatch11.Did;go12.Did;get13.made14.told15.was三、1.getonwellwithourneighbors,justlikeabigfamily2.werentmanybigshops;asmallcandysho

12、p3.totalktomydaughterbutshedidntsayaword4.begantoopenmyhearttomyteacherandhearherwords5.wasgoodatsports,butIhadalotoftroublewith四、1.Wasthespeedoftherecordingtoofast?2.Therewerentmanycarsbackthen.3.Whatdidyoueatforlunch?4.Howdidyoufeelwhenyourmumleft?5.JimdidntbuylotofclothesandIdidntbuyany,either.一、

13、单选。()1.Icleanedmyclassroom_.A.withthreehoursB.threehoursagoC.inthreehoursD.threehoursbefore()2.Icame_myhousetwodaysago.A.backonB.backtoC.tobackD.back()3._?Hedidsomereadingathome.A.WhatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayeveningB.WhatdoesyourbrotherdointheschoolC.WhatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekendD.Wheredidyour

14、brothergolastSunday()4.Whatdidyoudo_?Iwenttothemovies.44A.nextmorningB.overtheweekendC.intheweekendD.nextMonday()5.-Howwasoursummervacation?-Itwasfantastic.ItraveledtoBeijingand_Englishthere.A.willstudyB.studiedC.amstudyingD.studies()6.Willyoupleasesayitagain?I_quite_you.A.didnt,hearB.dont,heardC.di

15、dnt,heardD.dont,hear()7._you_atsixoclockyesterday?A.Do,getupB.Did,getupC.Do,gotupD.Did,gotup()8.Whatdidyousee_?A.nowB.everydayC.thesedaysD.justnow()9.Hewentintotheroomand_thedoor.A.lockB.lockingC.locksD.locked()10.What_you_lastweek?Iboughtabag.A.did,buyB.did,boughtC.do,buyD.do,bought()11._he_hislunc

16、h?Yes,hedid.A.Does,hasB.Does,haveC.Did,haveD.Did,had()12.Didthethieves_intothecar?No,they_.A.fell,didntB.fall(落下),didC.jump（跳）,didntD.jump,did()13.-WhendidMaycomebackfromHongKong?-She_fromHongKonglastFriday.A.comebackB.comesbackC.returnedbackD.cameback()14._she_thisdictionaryinthebookshopnearbylastw

17、eek?A.Did,buyB.Does,buyC.Did,boughtD.Does,buys()15.He_tothestationthismorning.A.hurryB.hurriesC.hurriedD.hurried二、完型填空。（10分）OncetherewasasmallboynamedShankar.Hecamefromapoorfamily.Oneday,hewascrossingthroughtheforest1somewoods.Hesawanoldmanandtheoldmanwasvery2.Shankarwantedtogivehimsomefood,3hedidno

18、thavefoodforhisown.Sohewentonhisway.Onhiswayhesawadeerandthedeerwasverythirsty（渴的）.Hewantedtogivehimsome4,buthedidnothavewaterforhimself.Sohewentonhiswayahead.Thenhesawamanandthemanwantedtomakeacampbuthedidnothavewoods.Shankaraskedabouthisproblemand5somewoodstohim.Inreturn,themangavehimsomefoodandwa

19、ter.Thenhewentbacktotheoldmanandgavehimsomefoodandgavesomewatertothedeer.Theoldmanandthedeerwerevery6.Shankarthenhappilywentonhisway.However,onedayShankarfelldownthe7.Hecouldntmoveandnoonewasthereto8him.But,theoldmanwhohehadhelpedbeforesawhim,hequicklycameandpulled5him9thehill.Hehadmanywounds（伤口）onh

20、islegs.ThedeerwhoShankarhadgivenwatersawhiswoundsandquicklywenttotheforestand10someherbs（草药）.Aftersometimehefeltmuchbetter.Allwereveryhappythattheywereabletohelpeachother.1.A.taking2.A.tired3.A.but4.A.food5.A.took6.A.surprised7.A.ground8.A.help9.A.down10.A.heldB.carryingB.rudeB.andB.moneyB.gaveB.hap

21、pyB.forestB.meetB.alongB.pickedC.movingC.hungryC.soC.waterC.sentC.excitedC.hillC.visitC.toC.foundD.gettingD.poorD.becauseD.woodsD.showedD.friendlyD.riverD.seeD.upD.brought答案：一、1-5:BBCBB6-10:ABDDA11-15:CCDAC二、1-5:BCACB6-10:BCADD_一、单选。(北京市东城区（南片）2014-2015学年下学期初中七年级期末考试英语试卷)1.Oh,dear!WhereismyEnglishbo

22、ok?Thereisoneontheteachersdesk.Isit_?A.yourB.yoursC.you2.Myteacherisverystrict_nice.A.andB.soC.orD.mineD.but3._Saturdaymorning,Iusuallydosomehousework.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For4.Hi,Kate.Youlooktired.Whatsthematter?I_welllastnight.A.didntsleepB.dontsleepC.doesntsleepD.wontsleep5.Canyouplaytennis?No,I_.ButIam

23、goodatplayingbasketball.A.wontB.didntC.dontD.cant二、用所给词的正确形式填空1.They(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.2.Mymother(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.3.Thegirls(notdance)atthepartylastnight.664._you_(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?5._he_(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he_.6.GaoShan_(put)upthepicturela

24、stnight.7.Herfather_(read)anewspaperlastnight.8.Mike_(notgo)tobeduntil12oclocklastnight.9.Ilistenedbut_(hear)nothing.10.When_you_(write)thissong?I_(write)itlastyear.三、改错题1HowisJaneyesterday?_2Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek._3.Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth._4.Icanflykitessevenyearsago._5.Didyousawhimjust

25、now?_6.TomwasntwatchTVlastnight._7.Ididntmyhomeworkyesterday._8.Hewaitforyouthreehoursago._9.Whofinditjustnow?_10.Whatdidhelastweek?_四、句型转换1.Hecameherelastmonth.(改为否定句)He_herelastmonth.2.Theyplayedfootballthismorning.(改为一般疑问句并作简略回答)_they_footballthismorning?Yes,they_.No,they_.3.TheywenttoBeijinglast

26、year.(就划线部分提问)_they_lastyear.4.TomwatchedTVlastnight.(改为一般疑问句)_Tom_TVlastnight?5.Marydoeshomeworkeveryday.(用lastnight改写句子)Mary_.五、阅读理解AMygrandfatherneverwatchedTV.Hethoughtthatpeoplespenttoomuchtimewatchingit.Someofhisfriendsoftentalkedaboutsportsshows,themoviesandTVplays.Mygrandfathercouldreadsomeb

27、ookswhenhewasatworkinthehospital.Hewentoutforawalkintheevening.SohedidntbuyaTV.Twoyearsagomygrandfatherwas60yearsold.Hestoppedworkinginthehospital.MyfatherboughthimaTV.Hebegantowatchallthenews.Heknowsmuchmoreabouttheworldnow.Andhereadsmorebooks,too.1.MygrandfatherdidntwatchTVbecause_.7A.hehadnotimet

28、owatchitB.hethoughtittookpeoplemuchtimetowatchTVC.hecouldntbuytheTVsetD.hethoughtwatchingTVisbadforpeopleseyes2.Mygrandfather_whenheworkedinthehospital.A.wenttomountainsB.playedsportsC.readbooksD.watchedTV3.Mygrandfatherdidntworkinthehospital_.A.afterhewas60B.becausemyfatherboughthimaTVC.whenmyfathe

29、raskedhimnottoworkD.afterhelikedwatchingthenews4.Mygrandfatheris_now.A.58B.60C.62D.61BJohnlivesinNewYork.Heworksinabigbar(酒吧).Heworksatnight.Hecomeshomeataboutsixinthemorning.Hehasbreakfastatseventhirty.Afterbreakfast,hegoestobedandthengetsupathalfpasttwointheafternoon.Thenhetakesawalksforanhour.Its

30、relaxing.Hehassomemeatandriceforlunchatthreetwenty.Intheafternoon,hereadsbooksorwatchesTV.Helikesinterestingbooks.Andhisdinnerisatseven.Thenhegoestoworkateight.Hisworkstartsatnine.Hehasmanfriendsthere.Theycandrinkandtalkinthemiddleofnight.WhatdoesJohndo?Heplaystheguitarinthebar.Helikeshisjobverymuch

31、.5.WhattimedoesJohngetup?A.AtaboutsixinthemorningB.At7:30inthemorningC.At2:30intheafternoonD.At8:00intheevening6.WheredoesJohnwork?A.IntheschoolB.InabigbarC.InahospitalD.At8:00intheevening7.WhatdoesJohnusuallydoatnight?A.GoestobedB.TakesawalkC.WatchesTVD.Drinksinthebar8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE（正确）

32、?A.JohnlivesinCanadaB.JohneatsriceandmeatforlunchC.JohngoestoworkinthemorningD.JohncantplaytheguitarCIoftengotothezooonweekends.ThereIcanseemyfavoriteanimals,pandas.Manypeople88likepandas.Doyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutpandas?Letmetellyou.TherearelotsofpandasinChina.PandasonlyliveinChina.Andmostofthemcomefrom)Sichuan.TheyareblackandwhiteandIlikethembecausetheyareverycute.Pandasusuallyeatforabouttenhoursaday.Apandaeatsabouttw