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1、地理专业词汇英语翻译(T)溶冻土壤表平顶山高程表字体表高原查表法灰度视距仪视距罗盘仪视距图表视距标尺视距经纬仪视距导线记录距测量手簿视距测量视距测量转速表玄武玻璃战术情报战术侦察示迹原子北方针叶林阴针叶林泰加林土泰加林带顺风尾渣摄影测量龟裂盐土荒漠龟裂盐土龟裂性漠境土滑石_滑石片岩融区普拉列高禾草原高草大杂类草原草甸黑麦草甸地碎石麓积倒石锥角砾岩岩屑下滑岩屑堆积岩屑坡深泓线切线料植物丹宁酸料植物转换断层钽铁矿钽柱卷尺埋葬学地裂运动地裂运动目标目标分析targetcloud示踪云targetcomplex目标群targetillustration目标详图targetintelligence目标情

2、报tarn冰成湖tartaricacid酒石酸taxation测树材积测定taxon分类单位taxonomicunit分类单位taxonomy分类学teachingmaps教学地图technetium锝technicalplants技术植物technogeniccontamination工艺成因污染technogenicgeochemistry工艺地化学technogenicinfluence工艺影响technogenicmigration工艺迁移technogenicrunoff工艺径流technophilicelement亲工艺元素technosphere人工圈tectofacies构造相

3、tectogenesis造山运动tectoniccycle构造旋回tectonicdeformation构造变形tectonicearthquake构造地震tectonicepochs构造期tectonicfissures构造裂缝tectonicgeology构造地质学tectonichistory大地构造史tectoniclake构造湖tectoniclandforms构造地形tectonicmaps构造图tectonicpaleogeographicmap构造古地理图tectonicrelief构造起伏tectonicstress构造应力tectonicstressfield构造应力场te

4、ctonicstructures大地构造tectonicsystem构造体系tectonictroughs构造深海槽tectonicvalley构造谷tectonicwindows构造窗tectonite构造岩tectonosphere构造圈tektite似曜岩telemeteorograph遥测气象计telemeter测距仪telemetering遥测telemetry遥测telescope望远镜telescopicmagnifier望远放大镜telethermaldeposit远成热液矿床televisioncloudphotograph电视云图televisionhomingguidan

5、ce电视寻的制导televisionremoteguidance电视遥控制导tellurium碲tellurometer无线电测距仪temperateclimate温带气候temperateforeststeppezones温带森林草原带temperateforestzones温带林带temperatelake湿带湖temperatezone温带temperature温度temperatureanomaly温度异常temperaturebarrier温度障temperaturecorrection温度订正temperaturedeparture温度偏差temperaturedistributi

6、on温度分布temperatureefficiency温度效率temperaturegradient温度梯度temperatureinversion逆温temperaturejump温度跃升temperaturelapserate气温递减率temperatureofsoil土壤温度temperatureresolution温度分辨率temperaturesalinityanalysis温度盐度分析temperaturesensor温度感测元件temperaturezone温度带template模板temporalconnection暂时连接temporalresolution时间分辨率temp

7、oraryanomaly暂歇性异常temporarybaselevel暂时基准面temporarypasture临时牧地temporarystream间歇河temporarywatertable暂时水位temporaryweir临时堰tendency倾向tendril卷须tensilestress张应力tension张力tensionjoint张力节理tephra火山灰tephrite碱玄岩tephrochronology火山灰年代学terbium铽terminalbasin终碛盆地terminalfacet山足断面terminalmoraine终碛terrafusca淋溶棕色石灰土terra

8、rossa红土terracedeformation阶地变形terracedeposit阶地沉积terraceedge阶地边缘terracegravel阶地砾石terracescarp阶地陡坎terracestructure阶地构造terraces阶地terracing修梯田terrain地形terraincontourmatchingguidance地形等高线匹配制导terrainpoint地面点terrainrepresentation地貌表示法terrestrialanimal陆生动物terrestrialcurrent地电流terrestrialdeposits陆相沉积terrestri

9、alellipsoid地球椭圆体terrestrialequator地球赤道terrestrialfacies陆相terrestrialmagnetism地磁terrestrialorganism陆生动植物terrestrialpeat陆相泥炭terrestrialphotogrammetry地面摄影测量terrestrialradiation地面辐射terrestrialrefraction地面折射terrestrialstereoplotter地面立体测图仪terrestrialsurvey地面测量terrigenousdeposit陆源沉积territorialplanning国土规划t

10、erritorialresources国土资源territorialwaters领海territory领土tertiaryperiod第三纪tertiaryrelict第三纪残遗生物test检验testofstatisticalhypothesis统计假设检验testpitting坑探testplot试验小区testingofstatisticalhypothesis统计假设检验tetanicconvulsions强直性惊厥tetanusbacillus破伤风杆菌tetheredballoon系留气球tetheredsatellite系留卫星tetradymite辉锑铋矿tetragonals

11、ystem正方晶系tetrahedrite铜矿tetrahexahedron四六面体tetraploid四倍体tetravalentelement四价元素textfigure插图texture结构thalassocraticsealevel最大海侵面thalassocraton海洋地块thalassophileelements亲海元素thallium铊thallophytes叶状植物thanatocoenose生物尸积群thaw融雪天气thawing融化thawingpoint露点thawingwater雪水thematicatlas专题图集thematiccartography专题地图制图学

12、thematicdatabase专题数据库thematicgeneralization专题综合thematicinterpretation专题判读thematicmap专题图thenardite无水碱芒硝theodolite经纬仪theodolitetraverse经纬仪导线theodoliticsurvey经纬仪测量theorem定理theoreticalgeochemistry理论地球化学theoreticalmeteorology理论气象学theory理论theoryofcontinentaldrift大陆漂移说theoryofcontraction收缩说theoryofimmunity

13、免疫理论theoryofisostasy均衡说theoryofprobability概率论therapeuticmud冶疗用泥thermalanalysis热分析thermalanomaly热反常thermalbalance热量平衡thermalconductivity热导率thermalcontactmetamorphism热触点变质酌thermalequator热赤道thermalequilibrium热平衡thermalerosion热蚀thermalexpansion热膨胀thermalfactor热因数thermalimage热像thermalinfraredimage热红外影像th

14、ermallow热低压thermalpollution热污染thermalregime热状况thermalspring温泉thermalstratification温度分层thermalwater热液thermalwind热风thermohygrograph温湿计thermobalance热天秤thermobarometer温度气压计thermocline变温层thermocouple热电偶thermocoupleanemometer热电偶风速计thermodynamicbarrier热力学障thermodynamicequilibrium热力学平彳衡thermoelement热电偶therm

15、ograph温度自记器thermohalineconvection温盐对流thermokarst热喀斯特thermoluminescence热发光thermoluminescencemethod热发光法thermoluminescentdating热致发光测定年代thermometer温度表thermometry温测法thermonasty感热性thermoperiodicity温周期性thermophilicbacteria嗜热菌thermopile热电池thermoregulation温第thermoscope测温器thermosphere热成层thermostat恒温器thermotro

16、pism向热性therophyte年生植物thickbed厚层thickplatyaggregate极厚片状团聚体thicket植丛thickner浓缩机thickness厚度thicknessofoilslick油膜厚度thicknessofsoil土壤厚度thinbed薄层thinouttrap尖灭圈套thinplatyaggregate薄片状团聚体thinsection薄片thinsoil薄层土thinning疏伐thinningout尘灭thiocarbamide硫脲thioglycolicacid巯基乙酸thionalide巯醋萘胺thionicfluvisols酸性硫酸盐冲积土th

17、ionicgleysols酸性硫酸盐潜育土thiosulfate硫代硫酸盐thiourea硫脲thirst渴thixotropy触变性tholeiite拉斑玄武岩tholoid圆顶熔岩丘thomassconverter托马斯转炉thorianite方钍石thorite钍石thorium钍thoriumore钍矿thorncushionplant剌垫植物thornsavanna多刺疏林thoron钍射气threedimensionalpantograph立体亥I模机threeelectronbond三电子键threshold阈值throw纵距thrustfault上投断层thrustplane逆

18、断层面thujalightforest罗汗柏林thulite锰帘石thulium铥thunder雷thundercloud雷暴云thunderhead雷暴云砧thundersquall雷阵风thunderstorm雷暴thunderstroke雷击thuringite鳞绿泥石thyroidgland甲状腺thyroidhormone甲状腺激素thyrotrophichormone促甲状腺激素tidalcreek潮沟tidalcurrent潮流tidaldelta潮汐三角洲tidalflat潮滩tidalflatresources海涂资源tidalfurrow潮沟tidalgage验潮仪tida

19、linlet进潮口tidalinterval潮汐区间tidalmarsh潮浸浅滩地tidalpowerplant潮汐发电站tidalrange潮差tidalriver潮汐河tidalsandridge潮脸脊tidalsea潮海tidalsiltdeposit潮汐粉沙沉积tidaltheory潮汐学说tidalwave潮波tide潮汐tidecycle潮汐周期tidegage验潮仪tidegeneratingforce引潮力tidepool满潮湖tideprediction潮汐预报tidelesssea无潮海tie连接tightsoil紧密土tightstructure紧密结构tillplain

20、冰碛平原tillage耕地tilledland耕地tillering分蘖tilling耕作耕种tilt斜坡tiltangle倾斜角tilterror倾斜误差tiltindicator倾斜指示器tiltedphotograph倾斜像片tiltedstratum倾斜层tilth耕性tiltmeter测斜仪timberstand用材林timeclassification时代分类timeconstant时间常数timeconversion时间换算timedelay延时timemeasure时间标准timesense时间感觉timeseries时间序列timeseriesanalysis时间序列分析ti

21、n锡tindeposit锡矿床tinpollution锡污染tinting着色tiredness疲劳tissue组织titanite榍石titanium钛titaniumdeposit钛矿床titaniumyellow钛镍黄titrandstandardsolution滴定标准液titratingsolution滴定液titration滴定titre滴定度titrimetry滴定分析tolerance耐性tonalvalue色调tone色调toneplate色垫tonicconvulsions强直性惊厥toproot柱topaz黄玉topogeneousmire地形成因沼泽topographi

22、cbase地形底图topographiccartography地形图制图学topographiccontrolsurvey地形控制测量topographiccorrection地形改正topographicfeatures地形要素topographicforms地形topographicmap地形图topographicmapsymbol地形图符号topographicmapping地表测绘topographicpoint地形点topographicreduction地形改化topographicstaff地形尺topographicsurface地形面topographicalbasis地形

23、原图topographicalintersectedpoint地形交会点topographicalreconnaissance地形侦察topographicalsurvey地形测量topography地形toposequence地形系列土壤topsetbed顶积层topsoil表土torbanite深裼色烛煤tornado陆龙卷torquemoment转矩torrentdeposit急亮积torrert干裂变性土torrox干燥氧化土torsion扭转torsionbalance扭力秤torsionjoint扭节理torsionseismometer扭摆地震计totalacidity总酸度to

24、talanalysis全分析totalevaporation总蒸发totalhardness总硬度totalradiation总辐射totalreflection全反射totalsolids总固体量totalizer雨量器touch触知tourism旅游touristindustry旅游产业touristmap游览图touristresourcemap旅游资源图touristresources旅游资源touristresourcesinformationsystem旅游资源信息系统tourmaline电气石tourmalinization电气石化酌towerkarst塔状喀斯特towngas城

25、市煤气townplan城镇平面图toxicagent毒剂toxicgas毒气toxicpollutant有毒污染物toxicant毒剂toxicity毒性toxin毒toxoplasmosis弓形体病traceelement痕量元素tracer示踪物traceratom示踪原子tracerelement示踪元素tracerisotope示踪同位素tracermethod示踪法trachyandesite粗面安山岩trachybasalt粗面玄武岩trachydolerite粗面粗玄岩trachyte粗面岩tracing透写tracingarm描迹臂tracingpaper透描图纸tractio

26、nalload推移质tradewind信风tradewindclimate信风气候tradewinddesert信风沙漠tradewindfront信风锋tradewindinversion信风逆温trafficmap交通图trafficpollutant交通性污染物trafficsurveys运输量甸tragacanthformation胶黄芪林trainingsample训练样本trajectivecurve轨道曲线trajectory轨道trajectorymeasurement轨道测定trajectoryofcyclone气旋路径tranquilflow缓流transaminase转氨

27、酶transcription地名转写transcurrentfault平移断层transect横切transfer传送transferink转印墨transfermatrix转移矩阵transferpaper复写纸transferprinting转印transformfault转换断层transformplateboundary转换板块边缘transformation变换transformationofnature自然改造transformationofpollutants污染物转化transformer纠正仪transgressingcontinentalsea海侵大陆海transgress

28、ion海侵transgressiveoverlapping海侵超覆transition过渡transitionbeds过渡层transitioncurve过渡曲线transitionelement过渡元素transitionpoint转变点transitionzone过渡带transitionalcommunty过渡交错区transliteration转写translocationofsesquioxides倍半氧化物迁移transmission传送transmissioncoefficient导水系数transmissionfactor导水系数transmissionprint重氮晒图tra

29、nsmissivity透射率transmissometer透射计transmitter发射机transmitterinstallation发送装置transmutationofelements元素的转化transparency透萌transparencyofatmosphere大气透萌transparentplasticfoil透迷塑料薄膜transpiration蒸腾transpirationcoefficient蒸腾系数transplantation移植transportofsolidsbyrivers河玲运固体transportation运输transportationcenter交通中

30、心transporteddeposit搬运沉积transportedsoil运积土transversaldiscrepancy横向偏差transversalmovementofload搬运物的模向移动transversalparallax横视差transversedunes横向沙丘transversefault横推断层transverseprojections横向投影transversesection横断面transversevalley横谷transversewaves横波trap暗色岩trapeze梯形trapezium梯形trapezoidalweir梯形堰trass浮石trauma外伤

31、traveltime行走时间traveltimecurve行程时间曲线traveltimetable走时表travellingcyclon移动性气旋travellingdune移动砂丘traverseangle导线角traverseside导线边traversing导线测量travertin钙质凝灰岩travertine石灰华travertineterrace石灰华阶地tree乔木treefern失treeheightlevelclassificationinphotointerpretation像片蔬级判读treeheightmeasurementinaerialphoto像片蔬测定法tre

32、elayer乔木层treeringclimatology示气候学treesavanna乔木撤宛纳treeshadow示投落阴影treespecies手treespeciesinterpretation手判读treestructuredsystem梳构系统trellisdrainagepattern格状水系tremolite透闪石trench深海槽trenchfault沟状断层trenching挖沟勘探trendsurfaceanalysis超势面分析triad三素组triangularheadedscribingcutter三角针triangularweir三角堰triangulation三角

33、测量triangulationchain三角锁triangulationdiagram三角网图triangulationnet三角网triangulationpoint三角点tributary支流tributaryvalley支劣谷trichinelliasis旋毛虫病tridymite鳞石英trigonometriclevelling三角高程测量trigonometricpoint三角点trigonometricalpoint三角点trilateration三边测量triplebond三键triplejunction三向连接构造triplepoint三重点triplite磷铁锰矿tripod

34、三脚架tripoli硅土tripolite板状硅石tripolith板状硅石tripton非生物性浮物tritiumdating氚年代测定法trivalentelement三价元素tromometer振动计tropept热带始成土trophogeniclayer营养生成层tropholyticlayer营养分解层trophophyll营养叶tropic回归线tropicofcancer北回归线tropicofcapricorn南回归线tropicalairmass热带气团tropicalblacksoil热带黑土tropicalcalmzone热带无风带tropicalchlorosis热带萎

35、黄病tropicalclimate热带气候tropicalcyclone热带气旋tropicaldepression热带气旋tropicaldesertzones热带荒漠带tropicaleasterlies热带东风带tropicalforestzones热带林带tropicalfront热带锋tropicalhurricane飓风tropicallake热带湖tropicalmire热带沼泽tropicalmonsoons热带季风tropicalrainforest热带雨林tropicalrainforestclimate热带雨林气候tropicalrains热带雨tropicalstorm热带风暴tropicalyear回归年tropicalzone热带tropism向性tropopause对零顶tropophytes湿旱生植物troposphere对零tropudalf热带湿淋溶土trough地槽troughline槽线trueanomaly真异常trueclimax真演替顶极truecolorimage真彩色影像truedip真倾斜tr

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