2019高中英语 Unit 5 Rhythm单元整合训练 北师大版必修2(aaab)

1、Unit5Rhythm单元整合训练语言知识再落实.单句语法填空1ThenewregulationdoesntcomeintoeffectuntilthefirstofJune.2Theoldcouplefeltlonelyanddisappointed(disappoint)withtheirnewlifeinthecity.3Basic(base)researchisofgreatimportanceinallscientificfields.4LastSunday，Jackwantedtogotothecinema，whilehiscousinwouldratherstayathome.5

2、ButthefirsttimeIcame(come)here，thecitywasntsobeautiful.6AtonetimehalfthelandontheEarthssurfacewascoveredbyforest.7Beethovenisatalented(talent)musician.8Ifyouwatchforsometime，youllseemanyproblemssettled(settle)byhim.9Withoutadriverspermission(permit)，youarenotpermittedtodrivethecar.10Itsyourresponsib

3、ilitytoinform(inform)usofanychanges.完成句子1他一回来我就把书给他。Iwillgivehimthebookassoonashecomesback2你的话给我留下了深刻印象。Whatyousaidmadeadeepimpressiononme.3这位老人过去常常生活在乡村，但现在他习惯于城市生活了。Theoldmanusedtoliveinthecountryside，butnowheisusedtothecitylife4他是如此好的一位医生以致于大家都很喜欢他也尊敬他。Heissuchagooddoctor/sogoodadoctorthateveryon

4、elovesandrespectshim.5谈论这种事情是浪费时间。Itsawasteoftimetalkingaboutsuchathing.微写作用本单元词汇或句式完成下列写作任务宋祖英是一位著名的歌唱家，在某些方面她对民族音乐有重大的影响。每次举行音乐会，观众都被她的优美歌唱迷住。因为出色的表演，她曾获得许多奖项。年轻歌手从她那里学到了很多东西。宋祖英决心为中国音乐的发展做出更大的贡献。1【参考范文】SongZuyingisafamoussinger，whohasagreateffectonthefolkmusicinsomeways.Everytimeaconcertisheld，th

5、eaudienceareimpressedbyherbrilliantsinging.Shehaswonalotofawardsforheroutstandingperformance.Someyoungsingershavelearnedalotfromher.SongZuyinghasdecidedtomakeagreatercontributiontothedevelopmentofChinesemusic.高考语篇再强化.阅读理解A，Itallstartswithatree.Infact，itstartswithseveraltrees.Sincethefirstmodernguita

6、rsweremadeinnorthernSpainover150yearsagocraftspeoplehaveknownthewoodtobeusedisimportantinmakingaguitar.Everyguitarismadeofseveraldifferentkindsofwood.Eachpieceiscarefullychosenandthencuttofitthepartoftheguitarforwhichitisdesigned.Themostimportantpartofaguitaristhesoundboardthepieceofwoodwithalargeho

7、lethatliesunderthestrings(弦，线)Guitarmakersarecarefultomakethesoundboardjusttherightshapeandthickness.Thentheyfixstripes(长条)ofwoodacrosstheinsideinaspecialpattern，whichhelpsstrengthenthesoundboardandimprovesthetoneoftheguitar.Woodforthecurvybentsidesoftheguitarmustbesoakedinwaterandbentoverahotironpi

8、pe.Whenallthepiecesoftheguitarareready，theyarecarefullystucktogetherwithglue.Specialwoodworkingtoolsareusedtoshapeandsmooththeneckoftheguitar.Thecraftspeoplemustmakesurethattheneckisperfectlycenteredoverthesoundboard.Thenitistimetousevarnish(亮光漆)Thisbringsoutthebeautyofthewood.Varnishalsoimprovesthe

9、soundoftheguitarbuttoomuchvarnishmakestheguitarsoundflatanddull.Finallyguitarstringsareattachedandtightenedtomakejusttherightmusicaltones.Thenitstimetoplayasong.【语篇解读】你喜欢弹吉他吗？你知道怎样制作吉他吗？本文讲述了如何制作吉他。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soaked”meaninParagraph3?2AdriedCcleanedBwettedDdippedB从第三段首句后半句inwaterandb

10、entoverahotironpipe不难猜出soak的意思为浸湿，故选B。2.Inordertomakethesoundboardstrong，ApeopletiestringstothetopofitBstripesarestuckacrosstheinsideofwoodCalargeholeismadeinitDseveralpiecesofwoodaregluedtogetherB从第二段最后一句Thentheyfixstripes(长条)ofwoodacrosstheinsideinaspecialpattern，whichhelpsstrengthenthesoundboarda

11、ndimprovesthetoneoftheguitar.可推知答案。3.Whichofthefollowingdoesntaffectthesoundofaguitar?ASoundboard.CNeck.BStrings.DColor.D通读全文不难看出soundboard、strings和neck都会影响吉他的声音，唯独color不会影响吉他的声音，故选D。4.Whatwillhappentotheguitariftoomuchvarnishisusedtothewood?AThebeautyofthewoodcantbeseenclearly.BThesoundoftheguitarw

12、illbeflatanddull.CThetoneoftheguitarwillbeimproved.DTheguitarwillbecomethin.B从倒数第二段Varnishalsoimprovesthesoundoftheguitarbuttoomuchvarnishmakestheguitarsoundflatanddull.可知答案。BBaronPierredeCoubertinwasaFrenchman.AthistimesportswerenottaughtinFrenchschools.DeCoubertinbelievedthatsportsshouldgohandinha

13、ndwithstudies.Hehadanidea.HisideawastobegintheOlympicsalloveragain.，SportsteachersofothercountrieslikeddeCoubertinsideas.Soin1896the3modernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens(雅典)，Greece.SincethentheOlympicshavebeenheldonceeveryfouryears，exceptthreetimes，whentherewerewars.ThemodernOlympicgameshavemanyfootra

14、cesandfieldsportsprograms.Thelongestraceinthegamesiscalledmarathon，BeforethestartoftheOlympicGames，runnerscarrylightedtorch(火炬)throughmanynationstowardsthestadium(运动场)wherethegameswillbeheld.Thesesportsmenarefromdifferentcountries.YettheyworktogethertocarrytheOlympictorch.Itispassedfromrunnertorunne

15、r.Whenthelastrunnerentersthestadiumheorsheplacesthetorchinaspecial(专门的)basinfilledwithoil.Itcatchesfire.Itisthen，onlythen，thattheOlympicGamescanbegin.TheOlympicflame(火焰)burnsthroughoutthegames.Itistheflameofpeace.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了现代奥运会的创办以及比赛项目。5Before1896FrenchschoolsdidntteachAmathsCsportsBhistoryDphy

16、sicsC细节理解题。根据第一段中的AthistimesportswerenottaughtinFrenchschools.可知，在1896年之前法国学校不教授体育。故选C。6DeCoubertinAwasthefirstmantostarttheOlympicGamesBhelpedstartthemodernOlympicGamesCbelievedthatsportswerelessimportantthanstudiesDfailedtobeginthemodernOlympicGamesB细节理解题。根据第二段中的Sportsteachersofothercountriesliked

17、deCoubertinsideas.Soin1896，themodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens，Greece.可知，顾拜旦帮助举办了现代奥运会。故选B。7Accordingtothispassage，thethirdmodernOlympicGamesshouldhavebeenheldinA1915C1896B1924D1904D推理判断题。根据第二段中的Soin1896，themodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens，Greece.SincethentheOlympicshavebeenheldonceeveryfouryear

18、s可知，现代奥运会每隔四年举行一次，第一次是在1896年，因此第三次是在1904年。故选D。8“Marathon”inthispassageis4AafootraceCfieldsportsBajumpingcontest(比赛)Daboxing(拳击)matchA词义猜测题。根据第三段的Thelongestraceinthegamesiscalledmarathon.可知，marathon是赛跑(footrace)比赛。故选A。C(WhenIwasinmythirdyearatuniversity，myroommateswereAmericanfootballers，soIdecidedto

19、jointhem.Irememberseeingtheminfrontofmewearingpads防护垫)，andthinkingtheyweregoingtokillme.Igottackled阻截)sohardthatIwasfrightened.ButthenIrealizeditwasjustphysicalcontact.Ivebeenaddictedsince.Thefundamentalaimofthegameistoscorebyrunningwiththeballinto，orreceivingtheballinsidetheoppositionsendzone.Every

20、playeronthefieldhasasetresponsibility.Imarunningback.Myjobisusingmyspeed，strengthandskilltocarrytheballandkeeprunninguntileitherIscoreorIgetputdown.Anditdoeshurt.Ivebrokentwofingersandhurtmyshoulder，buttheworstwaswhenItrappedtheligaments(韧带)inthebackofmyleg.Ihadtotakeayearout.Butnoneofthatputmeoffal

21、lIcouldthinkwashowIwasgoingtocomebackstronger.Besidestrainingwiththeteam，Inowhavemygymroutinetogetfitter，fasterandstronger.AlthoughpeoplethinkAmericanfootballisaggressive，theresmuchmoretoit.Everyteamhasitsownplaybook，outliningeveryonesroleindifferentscenes.Myplaybookwas73pageslong.Wordscantdescribeh

22、owitfeelswhenitallcomestogetheronthefield.Americanfootballhaschangedmylifeforthebetter.Ivelearnedtimemanagement，howtotakeresponsibilityformyaction，andhowmuchItreasurebeingpartofateam.Withinthefourlinesofthefield，itisphysical.Emotionsrunhigh.Ifyoureontheopposingteam，youaremyenemy.Butoncethegameisdone

23、，werelikeabigfamily.【语篇解读】作者主要介绍了自己在足球队中的角色，以及通过足球赛学到的很多东5西，足球让他的生活变得更加美好。9TheauthorsbodypartswerehurtEXCEPTAhisarmChislegBhisshoulderDhisfingerA细节理解题。根据第三段中的Ivebrokentwofingersandhurtmyshoulder，buttheworstwaswhenItrappedtheligamentsinthebackofmyleg.可知，作者受伤的部位有finger，shoulder以及leg。故没有受伤的是arm。故选A。10W

24、hatcanweinfer(推断)fromthetext?ATheauthorwasverydelightedwhenfirstplaying.BTheauthorhasbenefitedmorethansufferingfromthesport.CTheauthorbegantoplayatthebeginningofhisuniversitylife.DPlayingAmericanfootballisverypopularamonguniversitystudents.B推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，美式足球让我的生活变得更好。我学会了时间管理、如何为自己的行为负责，以及多么珍惜自己作为

25、团队的一员。由此可判断出，虽然作者因为足球运动受了一些伤，但获益更多。故选B。11HowdoestheauthorfindhisplayingAmericanfootball?ARelaxing.CBoring.BChallenging.DRewarding.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者认为他加入美式足球是值得的。故选D。12ThepassageismainlyaboutAtherulesofplayingAmericanfootballBhowpainfulitistoplaythesportChowthesporthaschangedtheauthorslifeDthereason

26、fortheauthorsplayingAmericanfootballC主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者加入美式足球队以及从中学到的东西，让他变得更好。再结合最后一段中的Americanfootballhaschangedmylifeforthebetter.可知，本文主要说的是这种运动如何改变作者的生活。故选C。.完形填空OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.1yourteenagerst

27、artsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework，whynot2asimpleexperiment?3takingtheheavyhanded(严厉的)lineof4himtohisbedroomtogetonwithit5，lethimdothehomeworkthe6hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismore6sparkling(有文采的)than7hesdonebefore.，AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldS

28、choolaround20%ofyoungsters8bestwithbackgroundmusic，10%excel(突出)whenallowedto9theirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate10ifallowedtofiddle(用手拨弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采用)acomplete11approach，analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle12thembestthenl

29、ettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor13lyingdown.14parentsatfirstregardedthe15asalayabouts(懒散闲荡的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat16wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork17thetelevisionon.，“I18toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow”admitsSusan，13，adaygirl(走读女生)“AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避)，butmy1

30、9persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasokay，they20.”【语篇解读】文章通过一项最新研究说明，孩子在做作业时听音乐不仅不会影响孩子的学习和进步，反而会有利于孩子集中精力，学得更好。1A.NexttimeCBeforelongBThenDIncaseA名词短语nexttime用来引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次的时候”。2A.takeCformBtryDallowBtryanexperiment意思是“做实验”。3.AInspiteofCInplaceofBExceptforDRatherthanDratherthan表示“而

31、不是”，句意是“不用原来的老办法而尝试一种新办法”。只有ratherthan符合逻辑。inspiteof“尽管”；inplaceof“替换”；exceptfor“除了”。4.AcausingCorderingBadvisingDpermittingC由前面“严厉的措辞”可知，此处是命令孩子。5.A.quicklyCcarefullyBquietlyDattentivelyB不让孩子听音乐，也就是让孩子“安静地”做作业。76.AatmosphereCmethodBwayDmeansBway后搭配定语从句，其他三个名词无此用法。7.AeverythingCnothingBsomethingDany

32、thingDanything当“任何事情”讲，此处是强调音乐的作用。8.AworkCthinkBrelaxDprogressAwork“工作”，此处说明孩子学习时的整个状态。其他三个选项在意义上不够全面。9.AbreakoutCbreakupBbreakdownDbreakinC此处指孩子在做作业的过程中可以散步，即“中断”做作业。breakout“爆发”；breakin“插话”；breakdown“出故障”。10A.fasterCbetterBdeeperDworseC指孩子在有音乐时能“更好地”集中注意力。worse与题意相悖，其他两项意义具有片面性。11A.newCcommonBspec

33、ialDinterestingA让孩子听着音乐做作业，这是一种“新的”方式。12.AinterestsCsuitsBaffectsDimprovesC让孩子选择最“适合”自己的学习方式，suit“适合”，符合题意。13.AstillCalmostBperhapsDevenDeven“甚至”，用来表示程度的递增，符合逻辑。14A.DoubtfulCAngryBPuzzledDUnpleasedA由后面他们把这项举动当作懒汉的行为判断，此处指“持怀疑态度的”父母。15A.moveCresearchBsuggestionDproblemAmove此处为名词，意思是“举动”。16A.schoolBcl

34、ass8ChomeDlastC由转折词but判断，原来持怀疑态度的父母最终接受了这一方式。17.AwhileCasBwhenDwithD此处是withn.adv.构成的复合结构作伴随状语。18A.continueChateBhopeDpreferD通过女孩后面所说的话判断，她喜欢听着音乐做功课。19A.teacherCfriendBclassmateDneighborA老师说服家长看孩子的表现，其他选项不符合逻辑。20A.refusedCstoppedBagreedDacceptedB由前面父母看到孩子的功课不错判断，他们最终同意了女儿的做法。.语法填空LikeChristmasintheWe

35、st，theSpringFestivalis1.(important)traditionalfestivaltotheChinese.TheSpringFestivalisgoingglobal，as2.growingnumberofcountriesjoinandsharethenewyearjoy3.variousways.ChinawillbegincelebratingitsLunarNewYearonFriday，theYearoftheDog，leavingbehindtheYearoftheRooster.Thecelebration，4.isalsoknownastheSpringFestival，willlastfor15days.Adozencountriesandforeign5.(city)haveaddedtheSpringFestivaltotheirlistofpublicholidays，includingNewYorkstateandCaliforniaoftheUnitedStates.InNewYorkCity，thetopoftheEmpireStateBuildingwillshineredandgoldtodayandtomorrow.Aserie