2022年中考英语试题及答案

1、vip 会员免费吉林省20XX年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题注意事项：号 考题1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2、答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。名 姓答一、听力（共20 分）、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择适当的答语。（5 分）1、A You re welcome BThank you CI m fine 准2、A Red BMath CSpring 3、A On foot BAbout 5 kilometers CAt 6:30 4、A Sorry, I won t BYes, I

2、 did CIt doesn t matter 5、A Its crowded BIt s delicious CIt s boring 、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5 分）6、A Stay at home BVisit his uncle CJoin a club 不7、A $500 B$50 C $150 班内8、A His son BHis mother CHis wife 9、A Its sunny BIts rainy CIt s cloudy 10、 A In the room BUnder the tree CBehind the door 、图片理解看图

3、听描述， 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关） （ 5 分）年线封密校 学_11_ _12_ _13_ _14_ _15_ vip 会员免费、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分）16、 Mrs. Nikko is a 110-year-old woman from _. AAmerica B Japan CCanada 17、 Mrs. Nikko sleeps _ hours a night. A7 B8 C9 18、 Mrs. Nikko goes swimming at the nearby beach _. Aevery mor

4、ning Bevery afternoon Cevery evening 19、 When the weather is fine, Mrs. Nikko also goes fishing with her _. Asons B daughters Cgrandchildren 20、 For the evening meal, Mrs. Nikko usually has _,vegetables, rice and some soup. Afish Btomatoes Cchicken 二、基础知识（共 20 分）、句意填空 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5 分）21、

5、Children s Day is in June, the _ month of a year. 22、He was very excited to buy a _ to that basketball game. 23、 I often _ to some smooth music to relax before going to bed. 24、Passengers are waiting _ the bus at the station. 25、 My brother is a lazy boy, and he _ ever exercises every day. 、单项选择从每小题

6、所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15 分）26、 Molly dreams of becoming _ excellent engineer in the future. Aa Ban Cthe 27、The teachers are very patient when we ask _ for help. Athey B them Ctheir 28、Gina cut her finger just now, _ she didn t cry. Abut Band Cor 29、David, close the door _ , Your sister is studying for

7、the exam. Aclearly Beasily C quietly 30、 Have you seen the movie Zootopia （疯狂动物城）？ Of course, I think it s _ cartoon I have ever seen. Afunny Bthe funniest Cfunnier 31、 Steve _ TV in the living room when his mother came in. Awas watching Bwatches Cis watching 32、 Do you know some robots are able to

8、serve as waiters in restaurants ？ Really ？_ interesting it is! AWhat BWhat a C How 33、The _ pollution is becoming more and more serious, We havent seen blue skies for several days. Anoise Bwater Cair vip 会员免费34、 I wonder _ . It s about an unusual experience of a little girl. Awho wrote the book Bwha

9、t the book is about Chow I can get the book 35、 Many parents have to _ early to make breakfast for their kids. Aget up B stay up Cgive up 36、 Joining a summer camp is a great chance _ free time with your friends. Aspend Bspending Cto spend 37、 Rice _ by hand in many countries, such as China and Indi

10、a. Agrows Bis grown Cgrew 38、 You look smart in the T-shirt _ your daughter bought for you. Thanks a lot. Awhich B who Cwhom 39、 Mr. Smith, what do Chinese often do on _? They usually enjoy the full moon and think of their relatives or friends in the open air. Athe Spring Festival Bthe Water Festiva

11、l Cthe Mid-Autumn Festival 40、 Would you like some orange juice, Julie? _ I prefer to drink milk. ANo, thanks. BYes, please. C I d love to 三、交际运用（共 15 分）、完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。 （方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（ 5 分）ADon t forget to show me the photos when you come back. BAn adult panda has only one baby every two years.

12、 CWhat can we do to help them? DThis is one of the reasons. EIs it very cute? FWhat s up? Alice ：Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday? Frank：Yes. _41_ Alice ：I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let s go and have a look. Frank：Oh, I have been there twice. I think you you go to the zoo. d better

13、learn something about pandas before Alice ：I know a little. _42_ There are about 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Frank：That s true. They are endangered now. Alice ：Why? Is it because they don t have babies very often? Frank：_43_ Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests,

14、 and vip 会员免费pandas don t have enough food to eat. Alice ：What a pity! _44_ Frank：We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas. Alice ：I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo. Frank：_45_ Have a good time! Alice ：Thank you. 、补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、

15、正确。（每空词数不限） （10分）Susan：I can t believe that we are leaving school very soon. Harry ：Me neither. But the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life. _46_? Susan：I am going to study in a senior high school near my home. Harry ：_47_ going to a farther one? Maybe you can make some new frie

16、nds there. Susan：If so, I will live in the school and go home once a week. I ll miss my parents and the delicious food at home. I have to wash my clothes by _48_ every week. Harry ：I see, but I want to go to a school that is far from my home. Susan：Have you made the final decision? It is not easy fo

17、r you. Harry ：Yes, I can t always _49_ my parents. Sooner or later, I will live alone and face the difficulties in my life. Susan：Maybe you are right. Our parents are getting older. We should learn to take care of ourselves and help our parents at the same time. Harry ：Shall we learn to do housework

18、 together during this summer holiday? Susan：_50_. I hope we ll have wonderful summer holiday. 四、阅读（共45 分）（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10、短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。分）Afood Bsave Cimportant Dunder E lying Fanything Git Hfire Ibecause of Jback Kwaste L refused Some years ago, a big fire burned down a large part of a city.

19、 Lots of houses were broken. A rich lady was hurrying through the crowd of people, trying to _51_ a box of valuable things from the fire. After running out of the _52_ , she met a little boy in the street. She called him and said, “ Take this box, my boy, and do not part with _53_ until I see you ag

20、ain. I will reward （回报） you well. ”The boy took the box, and the lady turned _54_ to search for something else. Just then many people came rushing between the lady and boy, and they couldn t see each other. That night, the lady lived in a friend s home outside the city. The next day she looked for t

21、he boy everywhere, but she couldn t hear _55_ of him. There were some very _56_ vip 会员免费letters and all her treasures in the box. The lady was very upset _57_ losing them. But on the following night, someone found the boy _58_ on the ground with the box at a corner. He had been there for a long time

22、 without _59_ . The boy was almost dead with hunger, but he never thought of leaving the box. Of course the lady was going to give the boy some money, but he _60_ . The lady trusted him, and he wouldn t let her down. It is the spirit that turns the boy into a hero. 、阅读理解（35 分）（A）Girl Bird Dicky bird

23、, Dicky bird, Where are you flying away? I would never harm you, if you would Dear girl, I will sing to you here in the tree, But do not come any nearer to me. Your wide-open hand and your eyes come,And sing a song while you sit on big and bright. my thumb. Fill poor little Dicky with fright. Girl B

24、ird I love you, dear Dicky. So why should you fear? If you come with me, my sweet, pretty dear, You shall live in a silver house so happy, And feed on a piece of white sugar each day. Oh, little girl, my home is in this tree, I love the fresh air, the sunshine so free, My three babies are calling me

25、, so I must fly, And sing as I leave you. “ Good-bye, good-bye. ”阅读短诗中女孩和小鸟之间的对话，选择正确答案。（5 分）61、 According to the poem, the girl wants the bird to _. Aread a poem Bsing a song Cfeed a baby Dplant a tree 62、 The underlined word “ fright ” means _in Chinese. A惊吓B快乐C兴奋D幸福63、 The girl will give _ to the

26、 bird if it comes with her. Asome leaves Bsome water Csome cookies D some sugar 64、 The bird s home is _ , and it doesn t want to leave. Ain the grass Bin the hand Cin the hole Din the tree 65、 There are _ babies in the bird s home. Afive B four C three Dtwo vip 会员免费（B）China is a great country with

27、a long history, It has its own special cultures. Do you know some of them? 66、 It is a special dance that has been popular for centuries in china. Over ten people work together to wave a dragon made of paper or cloth. People in many places organize this activity to celebrate the Chinese New Year. 67

28、、 It is a kind of fighting style that has developed over the centuries in China. Many people practice it to keep healthy, More and more foreigners are crazy about it. The movie called kung Fu Panda is welcome all over the world. 68、 It is a singing performance, People regard it as one of the cultura

29、l treasures of China. It mixes music, drama and acrobatics （戏剧和杂技）greatest performers. together. Mei Lanfang is one of the 69、 It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in China. The painters make the pictures with soft brushes, If the painter is famous, the work with his seal（印章） will be much mor

30、e valuable. 70、 It is perhaps the most popular board game played by millions of people in China. Two players play it on a board with 32 pieces. The player who catches the enemy General can win the game. 根据上面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出与其匹配的名称。（5 分）A Chinese Chess BChinese Painting CThe Dragon Dance D Chinese kun

31、g fu EBeijing Opera G it Hfire Ibecause of Jback K waste Lrefused （C）There are some famous buildings in the world. Everyone can recognize （认出） them with their imaginations. For example, when you see a picture of a sports stadium（体育场） that reminds you of a bird s nest, you probably know it is the Oly

32、mpic stadium in Beijing. In fact, other buildings can be recognized more easily. The shape of the building shows the objects people can see inside. In Guizhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape of a big teapot. From far away, the teapot-shaped museum looks like some k

33、ind of huge work of art. But as one gets closer, the windows make it clear that this is a building. People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, USA. The building is shaped like a guitar, inside visitors can see all kinds of guitars and learn about famous

34、guitar players. One of the newest funny-shaped museums is a pottery（陶器） museum in Korea. This museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot. Along with seeing examples of pots and tools used for making pots in the museum, visitors can try to make their vip 会员免费own pots there. 根

35、据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（ F）。（5 分）71、People can recognize some famous buildings with their imaginations. 72、According to the colors of some buildings, we can guess what objects are inside. 73、The Meitan Ten Museum looks like a huge cup with windows. 74、If you are interested in guitar players, you can visi

36、t the museum in China. 75、You can try to make your own pots in the pottery museum in Korea. （D）Many people say that they are working too many hours, _76_ They can t take care of things at home. They don t have time to relax. _77_ In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, ho

37、wever, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese employee（员工） works 513 more hours a year than a French one. That is more than 12 weeks, or three months, of extra（额 外的） work! _78_ Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don t pay o

38、vertime. Their employees dont get extra pay for extra work. These people work extra hours because they think it s their duty. Some people are afraid they will lose their jobs if they don t work extra hours. _79_ In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation. In Germany, they get from average（平均）

39、。In one four to six weeks. In the United States, two weeks of vacation is the study in Great Britain, fewer than half of the workers ran out of all their vacation days. _80_ If that is true, there will be a lot of dull people in the world. 根据短文内空，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个 选项只能用一次） （5 分）A In E

40、nglish, people say, “ All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy ”BWork hours are different from one country to another. CMany people say that their vacations are too short. DThey don t have enough time with their families. EWhy do people work so many hours? （E）In 1901, an Austrian scientist discove

41、red that there are four types of blood. He named them A, B, AB , and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common. In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different bl

42、ood types have different personalities（性格） , too. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; vip 会员免费people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous（慷慨的） and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and creative. More

43、recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people eat. The book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread, A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables, His book, Eat Right for your type , has been a hit with p

44、eople who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person s blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too. 根据短文内容，完成下面的思维图。（每空词数不限） （5 分）Type A People with _81_ have Type B different personalities. People are calm and People are cheerful

45、 and _83_. serious. People should eat _82_. Blood types Type O Type AB It is _84_ Eating food that matches a People are generous Common type. and honest. People are earing persons blood type will make the People should eat more person _85_ in other ways. meat and less bread. and creative. （F）I was a

46、 schoolgirl in Grade 7 when Danny came to my school and became one of my classmates. He was handsome with blond hair. so many girls in my class liked him very much. Every day, his parents picked him up in an old car. We all realized he was from a poor family. I had a poor family as well, but I just

47、hid it from everyone. I was afraid the kids in my class would leave me if they knew the truth. One day, Our teacher, Mr. Sims, announced that we would have a field trip. We decided to go to an amusement park. My classmates were excited. I sat back and looked at them, knowing that my parents did not

48、have the money to send me. To my surprise, Danny stood up and said simply, “ I won t go with you, My dad hurt his back and lost his job. I am not asking my parents for money.”“ Danny, I m very proud of you for understanding the situation that your parents are in.”Mr. Smis replied. “ But the trip is at the end of the month, we have plenty of time to raise money for it. ”While walking home from school that day, I noticed three boys talking with Danny. I was a little worried that they