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1、2013年高考英语第一轮复习学案M2U3(1)I 词汇1探险vt_ 探险n._探险家 n._2好奇的adj_好奇地adv._ 好奇心n._3财富,运气n._幸运的adj_ 幸运地adv_ 不幸n_ 不幸的 adj_不幸地adv._4保护,保持vt_保护,保持n._ 保护人n._5死,死亡vi_死 n._ 死的adj_6打扰 ,扰乱vt_令人不安的 adj_感到不安的adj_II. ContentsHe was bright and curious about the world outside his hometown (L5)curious adj. 好奇的;奇怪的,不寻常的;难以理解的(
2、)Kids are always _ about what they see for the first time. A. eager B. curious C. anxious D. interested( )David is _animal fur, so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house, (2013 辽宁卷) A curious about B allergic to C satisfied with D fond of_真奇怪,他不辞而别。2. At the age of 17, he set sail fo
3、r Alexandria.(L6) ( ) Soon after he reached Australia, Captain Cook _ to chart the east coast. A set about B set off C set out D set sail( ) In much of the animal world, night is the time _for sleep-pure and simple. A set aside B set down C set off D set up (2013辽宁卷)有关set的短语3.There, they came across
4、 the tomb of. come across偶然碰到;走过来;出现于I came across his name on the list. 我无意中在名单上发现了他的名字。( ) Have you _ some new ideas? Yeah, I will tell you later. A. come about B. come across C. come up with D. come out with 4.The tomb contained more treasure than any of us had ever seen before,_ _ _ the mummy of
5、 the king.(L17)In addition to English, he has to study a second language. He has to study a second language _ _ _ English. He has to study English and a second language _ _.There is nothing to do, so I _ in the office and wait for the manager to come back. A. may as well to stay B. may as well stayi
6、ng C. may as well stay D. may as well stayedMy sister, as well as her classmates who _ late for class, _ criticized by Mr. Hunt. A. were; was B. was; were C. was; was D. were; wereThe famous musician as well as his students, _to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. (2013福建
7、卷) A were invited B was invited C have been invited D has been invited辨析as well as, as well as well as作为习语用作介词时, 其含义是“_”、“_”。在A as well as B的结构里,语意的重点在_,不在 _。He can speak Spanish as well as English. 他不但会说_,而且会讲_。而not onlybut also_ as well as用作连词引出比较从句,其义为“_”。 语意的重点依旧在前部。He speaks Spanish as well as
8、English. 他说西班牙语像说英语一样好。The students, as well as their teacher, _all excited at the news.as well 单独使用于句尾表示“_”,相当于_, 但不能用于_。He is a host and a writer as well. 他既是一位主持人又是一位作家。可构成短语might/ may as well “_”,“_”=had better,后跟动词原形。You may as well try it again. 你不妨再试一试。5, .He too visited the tomb, only to cat
9、ch a high fever the next day.(L31) (1)她兴冲冲的回到家里,却发现没人在家。(2)我出去看他,不料他出去了。(3)He hurried to the booking office only that all the tickers had been sold out.A. to tell B. to be told C. finding D. told (4) Whats the matter with Tim? Oh, Tims cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again. A. to fi
10、nd B. to be found C. finding D. being foundonly to do sth. 用作_,意为“_”不定式做结果状语往往表示_,前面常有 _ 或_修饰。6.Within several years, 21 people who had something to do with the opening of the tomb died.(L36)(1)The police are looking for someone the murder. A. have something to do with B. has something to do with C.
11、 had something to do with D. having something to do with(2)We all think he had to do with crime, because he is an honest man. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everythinghave much/a lot/a great deal to do with_have nothing to do with_have little to do with_与.有关的短语有:7.If breathed in, they can re
12、sult in illness or even death.(L43) If breathed in是过去分词作_,相当于_。If water is heated, it will turn into steam. If_, water will turn into steam.When he was asked why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight When_ why he went there, he said he was sent.( ) Every evening a
13、fter dinner, if not _ from work, I will spend some time practising playing the piano. A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired( ) The sunlight is white and blinding, _ hard-edged shadows on the ground. (2013全国卷) A being thrown B throwing C to throw D to be thrown( )If _ to look after luggage
14、 for someone else, inform the police at once. (2013江西卷) A asked B to ask C asking D having asked( ) _ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art. (2013安徽卷) A To found B Founding C Founded D Having founded辨析result in,result fromDrug abuse will _ worse health.Sickne
15、ss often _eating too much.Last night, their house was broken into. _ they suffered heavy losses. A. Result in B. As a result C. Result from D. As a result ofJenny nearly missed the flight _ doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need ofresult in _ result from _a
16、s a result as a consequence _; as a result of _表原因的介词短语还有:_单项选择题( )1._ hearing the good news, he jumped with joy.A On B Upon C When D All of the above( )2.His overwork resulted _ his death.A in B to C of D at( )3.He was so excited that he couldnt find proper words to _ himself.A express B tell C say
17、 D explain( )4 _ I arrive there, Ill phone you.A The moment B Since C While D At the moment( ) 5. - It is _ that he said: “ I am _ to help you. - Dont take it seriously. He is always play that trick. A sure, sure B certain, certain C sure, certain D certainly, surely ( )6 . People are always _ about
18、 exactly how life on earth began. A curious B excited C anxious D careful ( )7The father as well as three children _ skiing every Sunday afternoon in winter.Ais going Bgo Cgoes Dare going( )8 _ you promise to buy her a gift,you cant break it in any case.AOnce BUntil CFor DThat( )9In rap music,the si
19、nger,or rapper,will speak or rap the words _ the beat.Aalong with Bapart from Call through Dup to ( )10 Sometimes we buy a magazine with also absolutely no purpose _to kill time. A other than B rather than C as well as D as if ( )11_ , the experiment is sure to succeed. A If carefully doing B If it
20、done carefully C If carefully done D If it doing carefully ( )12 The secretary_ to the office than she got down to writing the report. A has no sooner got B had hardly got C no sooner got D had no sooner got ( )13 _ read the newspapers for pleasure ,but also to improve their minds. A Not only old me
21、n B Not olny old men do C Not only do old men D Old men not only do 用所学短语填空1.This kind of poison can _illness or even death.2.Last month he visited Beijing _ Shanghai.3.The man insisted that he _the murder. He was not on the spot.4.He likes _ music _ sports. 高考第一轮复习M2U3(2)Yang Liwei went to space an
22、d returned ,making the dream a reality.实现梦想:It made him Chinas first astronaut in space.make 的用法: A. _ The movie made her a star overnight. B. _ What he said really made me angry. C. _ It was noisy in the hall, so the speaker couldnt make herself heard. D._The boss made his employees work 12 hours a
23、 day.(变为被动态)( )Mobile phones and the Internet have made _ simple to contact a friend ,relative or colleague wherever they are in the world. A that B this Cthem D it2. In 1998, he applied to be a member of Project 921,.( 15)apply vt. 涂, 敷;应用,实施; vi. 申请,请求;适用He _ a post in England. 他已申请在英国供职。He _ lear
24、ning French. 他专心学习法语。( )Apply some medicine _ his wound. A. on B. for C. to D. in( )The villagers _ the local government for financial help. A. asked for B. applied to C. looked for D. applied for总结:3、Although Yang did not get the best scores on every single test, it was his high scores on the psych
25、ological tests that finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut.(L23)杨虽然并没有在每门测试中得最高分,但是是他的心理测试最高分使得他最终赢得中国第一宇航员的地位。(1)强调句型:_Elizabeth first met Mr Smith. 正是在新西兰伊丽莎白第一次见到了史密斯先生。_ was to blame. 要怪的不是他,是我。 (2) 一般疑问句:_you saw a foreigner in the park? 你在公园见到一个外国人是在昨天吗?(3) 特殊疑问句:_?_you found the
26、 wallet missing?你是什么时候?The parents didnt find their lost child until they watched the news on TV.强调划线部分_It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. whereIt was not until near the end of the letter _ she mentioned her own plan. A. that B. wh
27、en C. while D. when (2013天津卷)Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives,but what we do consistently.(2011湖南卷单项填空35)Awhich Bthat Chow DwhenIt was midnight _ I got back home.(选项同上 )I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _Im talking to. A who is it that B who it
28、is that C it is who that D it is whom thatIn fact, I did take a picture of a young couple enjoying the beautiful sunset.Well, if you really do like me, how about helping me by setting the table for supper.4And young people all over the world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to l
29、ive his dream.( L31)辨析manage to do, try to do, try doing1)manage to do 意为_(2)try to do意为_(3)try doing sth. 意为_He _the operation with very little help.在没有多少帮助的情况下,他设法把手术做成功了He _pass the exam, but he failed.他努力想通过考试,但是失败了。Lets_at the back door. 咱们敲后边的门试试。短语还清(债务)/有收益/带来好的结果_ 做.有困难_有强烈欲望_ 申请_十分之三 _ _不但
30、而且_ 证明/证实_适合/胜任_实现梦想_最后_ 钦佩/尊敬)_载入史册_到那时_认为某人/把某人当作_补充句子1罪犯设法逃出了监狱。The prisoners _ _ _ _ the prison.2.我们不仅指望他做许多实验,而且还指望他搞点研究工作。We _ her to do a little research work _ _ _ _ a lot of experiments3.正是在这个公司我找到了失踪的汤姆。_ _ in the company _ I found _ Tom.4.一般来说, 按照说明服药,这种药物没有副作用。_ _, when _ _ _ the directi
31、ons, the drug had _ _ _.5.工程在10月前完成是确定无疑的_ _ _ _ the project _ _ _before October.6.比较这两个单词,你就会辨别出它们之间的不同。_ the two words, you can _ _ _ between them.单项选择题 ( )1. _ I arrive there, Ill phone you.A The moment B Since C While D At the moment( )2. The villagers _ the local government for financial help.
32、A asked for B applied to C looked for D applied for ( ) 3 All her hard work _ in the end ,and she finally passed the exam. A took off B went off C paid off D set off ( ) 4.The cause he had devoted himself to _ a perfect success.Aproving Bproved Cwas proved Dhas been proved( )5.While _,I found three mistakes in the passage.Aread Bto read Creading Dhaving read( )6_ with other b
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