2019年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷)与答案

1、.XX市2019年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题（A卷）（全卷共九个大题，满分150分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（共100分）听力测试。(共30分)第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Fine,thanks!B.Goodmorning.C.Whynot?2.A.Dontworry.B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Youaresokind.3.A.Seeyoulater.Beon.C.Hereyouare.4.A.Nothingserious.B.Soundsgreat.C.Yes,

2、please.5.A.Thatsallright.B.Sorrytohearthat!C.Enjoyyourself!6.A.Socool.B.Goodidea.C.Notatall.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.Aguitar.B.Awatch.C.Askirt.8.A.Twenty.B.Thirty.C.Forty.9.A.Intheschool.B.Intheoffice.C.Inherhome.10.A.NextSaturday.B.Thisweekend.C.Tomor

3、rowevening.11.A.Michaels.B.Jennys.C.Jacks.12.A.Never.B.Everyday.D.Onceaweek.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.WhatdoesJimmyhaveunderhisarm?A.Awhitejacket.B.Abrownbag.C.Ayellowcap.14.HowdidJimmycomeback?A.Onfoot.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.听下面一段材料，回答第15和

4、16小题。15.Whofinallysoldthehouse?A.John.B.Henry.C.Thewoman.16.WhenwillthemanandthewomangotovisitJohn?A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.ItwasTuesdayyesterdayandtheweatherwas_.A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunny18.WeweretoldthatourPEteacher,_wasi

5、ll.A.Mr.WangB.Mr.GaoC.Mr.Li19.Our_teachergaveusthePEclassatlast.A.historyB.ChineseC.math20.A.Theboysplayed_inthatunusualclass.A.footballB.basketballC.ping-pong单项选择。(每小题1分，共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.AterribleearthquakehappenedinNepal_April25th,2018.A.onB.inC.atD.from22.Hisu

6、nclewillgivehim_birthdaypresent.Itllbewonderful.A.aB.anC.theD./23.Davereallylikesdriving.Ithinkbeinga_isjustrightforhim.A.doctorB.teacherC.farmerD.driver24.Mymotherusedtomakebreakfastfor_everymorning,butnowIdoitmyself.A.mineB.myC.ID.me25.Stopsmoking,Joe!You_yourselfifyoukeepondoingitlikethat!A.willk

7、illB.havekilledC.killD.killed26.Theyall_Lauraaboutbuildingamuseumhere.A.waitedforB.handedinC.agreedwithD.knockedat27.Whydidntyoubuyanybread?-Sorry,I_.A.forgetB.forgotC.rememberD.remembered28.Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldnt_totakeataxi.A.leaveB.buyC.affordD.allow29._didyouworkouttheproblemi

8、nsuchashorttime?-WithMr.Lishelp.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Which30.Iwilltrymybesttostopmysonfrom_thesamemistake.A.makeB.madeC.makesD.making31.MayIuseyourMP4today,Paul?-_.Iwillnotuseit.A.No,youcant.B.Ivenoidea.C.Sure,goahead.D.Notatall32.ItssurprisingthatMr.Maslittledaughter_speakEnglishsowell.A.mustB.canC.

9、mustntD.cant33.Helenlovesreading.Shehasread_booksthismonth.A.fiveB.fifthC.fiveofD.fifthof34.Youdbettertakecare,_youwillhurtyoureyes.A.soB.butC.orD.and35.JiefangbeiisnotfarfromChaotianmen.Youcaneasilyvisit_inaday.A.eachB.noneC.bothD.neither36.Juliedidntleaveheroffice_thepolicearrived.A.howeverB.whene

10、verC.whileD.until37.Howcleanyourcaris!-Thankyou.It_veryoften.A.iswashedB.washesC.waswashedD.washed38.Hehas_armsnowandisabletopickthetableupwithonehand.A.weakestB.weakerC.strongestD.stronger39.Idliketoknow_.Maybeintheforest.A.whetherwewillgocampingB.wherewewillgocampingC.whetherwillwegocampingD.where

11、willwegocampingOurbasketballteamwillbeattheirsandwinthematch._.Yourteamisthebestinourcity.A.Imafraidnot.B.Ibelieveso.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Welldone.III.完型填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。TheSweetestSightIwasinthemostbeautifulcityintheworld,yetIonlywantedhome.Itwasan

12、amazingweekformyhusbandandmethetripofalifetime.Monthsago,whenmyhusbandtoldmethathewouldhaveameetinginLondon.Iexpressedmy41togotoEuropetogetherwithhim.Thenweaskedhismotherto42ourtwochildrenandstartedoff.Duringtheweekstime,43visitedLondonandParisasmuchaswecould,BigBen,theLouvreandsoon.Allthesewerebeau

13、tifulplacesweexpectedtoseebefore.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.OnourlastnightinParis,44weenjoyedthenightview(夜景)oftheEiffelTower,myhusbandcalledhome.Hismother45thephone.Inasecond,myhusbandsfacefellandhelookedsoworried.Icouldfeelsomething46happened.“Whatswrong?”Iasked.Hedidntanswerandcontinuedtolisten.Afe

14、wminuteslater,hesaid47tomethatTony,ourseven-year-oldson,hadfallenoffhisbikeand48hisleg.Hemustbesenttohospitalatonce.Atthatmoment,Parissuddenlylostitscharm(魅力).“Idontwanttobehere!Ishouldntbehere!Ishouldbehome49mykids!”WehurriedbacktoourhotelandthentotheairportFinally,wegothome.Werushedintoourchildren

15、sbedroom.Seeingourtwochildren,Isuddenlyrealizedthetruth:thereisno50sight(风景)intheworldthanyourchildrensfacesthatgreetyouathome.41.A.questionB.wishC.stepD.place42.A.lookafterB.talkwithC.findoutD.wakeup43.A.heB.sheC.weD.they44.A.afterB.sinceC.thoughD.because45.A.shoutedB.finishedC.wroteD.answered46.A.

16、uglyB.usefulC.rightD.bad47.A.hardlyB.clearlyC.sadlyD.truly48.A.dancedB.brokenC.thrownD.opened49.A.towardB.withC.underD.from50.A.quieterB.richerC.sweeterD.widerIV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AHaveyoueverreturnedabooklatetothelibrarybefore?Ifso,youmaypayasmallfine(罚).

17、Howmuchwouldyouhavetopayifthebookisreturned65yearslate?AhighschoolinWashington,Ushadtodealwithsuchaproblemrecently.AcopyofGonewiththeWindwasfinallyreturnedtoitslibrary65yearslate.However,theschoolsaidthatitwouldnotaskWaynetopaythefine,thoughthatwouldbeabout$475.Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthe

18、highschoolin1949,anddisappeareduntilit.wasfoundinMaine,UsbyWayne.Waynefoundthebookinhisfathersbasement(地下室)andthenofferedtosenditbacktotheschool.“Ifeelverysorryaboutthat,”Waynesaid.“Wereverypleasedtohavethebookback.Waynedidtherightthing,”LoriWyborney,headmasteroftheschoolsaid.51.Thebookwasborrowedou

19、tofthelibraryofthehighschool_.A.in1949B.in1965C.in1975D.in201852.GonewiththeWindisthenameof_.A.alibraryB.aschoolC.abookD.amagazine53._offeredtosendthebookbacktotheschool.A.WaynesfatherB.WayneC.LorisheadmasterD.LoriBNewsReviewAPECBluePeopleinBeijinggotthesayingaftertheAPECmeetinginBeijing.Itrefersto(

20、指)theclearblueskyduringthemeeting.Togetsuchabluesky,manyfactoriesinBeijingandnearbycitiesstoppedwork,andthenumberofcarsontheroadwascut.AWarningTicketA24-year-oldwomaninNanjingwasgivenawarningticketforeatingfoodonthesubway.EatingisnotallowedonNanjingsubway.Uptonow,2,698peoplehavebeenpunished(惩)becaus

21、eoftheireating,smokingorsellinggoodsonthesubway.ATeacher-freeExamRecently,studentsatNingboHuamaoForeignLanguageSchoolinZhejiangtooktheirmid-termexamateacher-freeexam.Afterhandingouttheexampapers,theteacherslefttheclassroom,leavingthestudentstotaketheexamwithoutbeingwatched.Theyonlycamebacktocollectt

22、hepapersattheend.ATomatoFightDoyouwantatomatoshower?Cometothe“tomatofight”inSpain!Onceeveryyear,peopleinthetownofBunolthrowtomatoesateachother.Dontworry.Itsnotarealfight.Peopledothisonlyforfun.54.APECBluerefersto_inBeijingduringtheAPECmeeting.A.thefactoriesB.theclearblueskyC.thepeopleD.thecarsonther

23、oad55.A24-year-oldwomaninNanjingwasgivenawarningticketfor_onthesubway.A.drinkingB.smokingC.eatingfoodD.sellinggoods56.Inateacher-freeexam,studentstaketheirexam_.A.attheendofthetermC.outsidetheclassroomC.withoutgivinganswersD.withoutbeingwatched57.InthetownofBunol,Spain,peoplethrowtomatoesateachother

24、_.A.tohavefunB.toenjoydinnerC.totakeashowerD.tostartafightCInAprilthisyear,lotsofbagsfullofsmallchange(零钱)wereseenatbusstopsinTianjin.Theyweremadeforpassengerstoturntheirnotesintosmallchange.AndsuchanideacamefromfourstudentsfromZhongbeiMiddleSchool,Tianjin.“Peoplewillsurelyfeelworriedwhentheytakeabu

25、swithoutcoins.Wejustwanttodosomethingtohelpthem,”saidWangYongcun,15,oneofthefourstudents.Thefourboysspenttheirwholeweekendmakingthechangebags.Afterthattheywenttoseethenumberofthepassengersateachbusstopneartheirschool,andthenchosethetopsixstopstoputthebags.Manypeoplethinkthatthefourboyshavereallydone

26、agoodjob.But,thingsdidntgoastheboysthought.Twodayslater,theyfoundthatthemoneywasgone,andthateventhebagsweretaken.Itreallymadethemsadbuttheywouldnotgiveup.Theirclassmatesandteacherscametohelpthemintime.Theyputtheirpocketmoneyinbagsagain.Andtheteachersalsotaughtthemtomakebetterchangebags.Theytriedthei

27、rbesttodoit.Thefourboysfeelveryhappybecausetheyhavedonesomethinggoodforthepassengers.Theirwarmheartsaremoving.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtojoinintheactivity.58.Thechangebagswereput_.A.onthebusesB.atthebusstopsC.underthedesksD.neartheparks59.Ittook_thewholeweekendtomakethechangebags.A.theparentsB.t

28、heteachersC.thepassengersD.thefourboysWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Theideaofsmallchangebagscamefromfourboys.Thepassengersrefusedtoputmoneyinthebags.Theteachersgaveupwhenthebagsweretaken.Thesmallchangedidnthelpthepassengersmuch.Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?A.Makingchangebagsisdiffi

29、cultB.PocketmoneycanbehelpfulC.GivinghelpbringsushappinessD.EverycoinhastwosidesDWhenacomputerworksonagroupofprograms,itcangetveryhot.Coolingthecomputercancostalot.Sosomescientistswonderwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.LargeInternetcompanies(公司)suchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousands

30、ofcomputers.Asthesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems(系统).Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.AcompanyinHolland(荷兰)thinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevicethee-Radiator.BoazLeupe,hea

31、dofthecompany,saysthate-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthattheenergyisusedtwiceoncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputerandthattheusersdonthavetopaytocooltheircomputers.FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.“Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeowne

32、rsgetheatingforfree,”Boazsays.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.“Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducersmoreheat,”hesays,“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudontuseyourcomputeroften.”Butheisreadytotryit.Itsagreathelpforhisfamily.Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto55.Itsaysthesystemc

33、ouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.62.Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer_.A.issentintotheairB.helpsthefivehomeownersC.isusedtwiceD.makesthecomputerworkbetter63.Thee-radiatorismainlyused_.A.todrivethecomputerB.tohelpMicrosoftC.toheatthecomputerD.toprovideheat64.TheChinesemeaningofthewor

34、d“device”inthispassageisprobably“_”.A.节能B.实验C.仪器D.开关65.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_”.75.MarkiswatchingTVnow.(VII.A.AnEnvironmentProblemB.ANewWaytoHeatHomesC.TheFutureComputersD.TheEnergytoBeWastedV.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:Hello,Bob!Howisitgoing?A.Iplanto

35、gotoAfricanextsummer.B:Hello,Kate!66Andyou?A:Verywell.B.Willyoutravelsomewhereinteresting?Whatsyourplanforthesummer?C.Wheredoyoucomefrom?B:IhadaChinesecourselastyear,andIdliketogoD.IsChineseverydifficult?onwithithissummer.A:HowwastheE.ImOK.course?67F.Travelingisveryexpensive.B:Yes.Itseemedthatwayatf

36、irst.ButafterawhileG.Noproblem.itbecameeasier.A:Youwerethebestintheclass,right?IdidgetanA.Well,couldyoutellmeyoursummerplan?68No,notthissummer.6970Oh,therecomesthebus!Good-bye!Bye-bye!第II卷（共50分）VI.任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共8分）阅读下文并回答问题。Hotpot(火锅)ismanyChinesepeoplesfavoriteandLiuYangisoneofthem.Threedaysago,Liu

37、YangarrivedinEngland.Therehehadthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes.Yesterdayhewasveryexcitedwhenheheardthattherewasgoingtobeamealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.HewentintotheroomandsatnexttoanAmericangirl.Tohissurprise,hesawpotatoesandbreadinfrontofhim.Wherewasthehotpot?WhenshesawLiuYangwasv

38、erysurprised,theAmericangirltoldhimthathotpotisNOThotpot.ChinahashotpotintwowordsbutEnglishhotpotiswritteninoneword.Hotpotismadefrommeat,potatoesandonions.Peopleputitintheoven(烤箱)alldayinaheavypotandonalowheat.Itiseasytocook.Hotpottastesfine.ButLiuYangstillmisseshotpot,twowords!71.IshotpotmanyChines

39、epeoplesfavorite?_WhendidLiuYangarriveinEngland?_WhotoldLiuYangthathotpotisnothotpot?_Whichcountryhashotpotintwowords?_完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。改为否定句).Mark_TVnow.76.TheEnglishdictionaryis25dollars.(对划线部分提问)_istheEnglishdictionary?77.LindaisleavingforGuangzhouwhenclassisover.(改为同义句)LindaisleavingforGuangzhou_.我通常每天早上6:30起床。（完成译句）Iusually_at6:30everymorning.这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣。（完成译句）Thegirlis_young_dressherself.VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Life