RHEL5.5RHCS+Oracle10g安装配置

1、network时候作为一IhosrhcsOI.xrhcs02.xadmin.xzoraIh.xz“#RHEL5.5RHCS+Oracle10g一、环境说明：三台服务器，rhcs01、rhcs02是集群的两节点，admin是管理集群的。配置如下:rhcs01:内存：1GBip:39主机名：rhcs02:内存：1GBip:40主机名：admin:内存：1GBip:38主机名：存储用的是ISCSI，分配了一个10G的硬盘做共享存储。这三台都安装了”ClusterStorage”和”Clustering”软件组。hosts文件如下所示：_rootrhGs01“#cat/etDonotremovethe

2、foIIthatrequire_上里mmiiijii4038192.168.1,110rootrhcs01.rootadmin“#luGiadirInitializingtheIuci$eGreatingthe*admin1useroo七zdmin#serviceIucirestartShuttingdownluci:OKdoneStartingluci:GeneratinghttpsSSLcertificates,OKPointyourwebbrowsertohttps：/admin,xzxj,：8084toaccessTheadminpasswordhasbGeneratingSSLcer

3、tificaTheIuciserverhasbeenYoumustrestartthelucredhatj冲殳嫌黑辛EORA.卿嗣|Appendix.即192,1.1,138盼搐瞬3朋醍制缁鮒諦虑默鐵賄胎iamsaredhatdusterstorageadmin4CLUSTERANDiTORAGESYSTEMS1、点击ClusNoderhcsrhcsLuciHomebaseSelectanactionfromthelistontheleft.输入期信息:Li4admin.ManageSystemsAddaUserHostnamkiafiExisting01.02.xzxj.edU.cn汀建一个

4、clUster框架：cluster-createanewcluster,terName:ora-cluster # #Iioe已baseclusterstorBqr # #clustersCreateanewcluster ClusterNameori-clusterClusterListNodeHostnameAddadustenodeRootPasswordCreateaIMew匚lusterCanfigure广DownloadpackagesUselocallyinstalledpackages.7RebootnodesbeforejoiningclusterVCheckifnodepa

5、sswordsareidentical.ViewSSL匚mrtfingerprintsSubmit然后点击submit. # # #chillersdomO-ciusterPJeasebe自EienlEhiGrsohasNeCliBter这个图是我截取以前的，系统会经过install-reboot-configure-jRin四个过程，完成后基本的框架就建立好了，如下图所示：CralihMst?rv&rlrlInstallRe! Slop祥aidng曲tni|o鬥归com削CreatingnadeBerwarZrlAtd#sfi.fIm阳creairK?Install6F?clredhatUS

6、TERANDGESYSTEMShornigb哥呂旨dustergtir呂gwclustersora-clusterClusterListCreateaN启怙|General|Fence|Multicast|QuorumPartition|ClusterCon6gureGeneratPropertiesara-clusterClusteNameera-clusterConfigurationVersionara-dusterNodeskShowadvanceddusterpropertiesApplySer-/亡兰R.esourcesFaiiaverDarriainsSharedFenceDei

7、c&s接着/etc/cluster/fence_xvm.key文件：ddif=/dev/urandamQf=/etc/cl然姑点击fgngE选现、选VRuh】redhatstoragePostJoinDelay8hamebaseclusterora-clu&terNodesora-clusterGeneralFenceluster的状态，如下图所示:FencedaemonPrapiPostFailDelayRunXVMfencedaemcclustersClusterList然后点ClusterConfigureora-cluster击ClusteT->；C|Ubterlist-查看ora

8、-cytstorage说明到则寸候rgmQredhatrrhcsOL,cn5?9MinimumRequiredQuohomebaseclusterStatus:QuorateTotalClusterVotes:2clustersChooseaclusterCreateaNewClusterConfigure这里看cman,自动正常动。1然图所击各节愉看到：ora-clusiciustepame和各节点名称都是绿色,anager-在运行中并且是在系统启动的日homebaseclusterstorageclustersClusterListCreateaN已wClusterConfigureora

9、-clusterNodesAddaNodeora-cliJZNsystemlist或者r如果cmanodeda2、设置点击St(AddaNodeConfigureNodeNarrClusterLitCreateaN耶Cluster命令启动。然后点击UpdateStatus:ClustermClusterdaemcDaemon:manstorage12启了下机器就变成sdd了，不去理会它。在创建逻辑p,输入VolumeGroup这里之前认到的是Sdb，创建完成后卷组之前要先将共享设备分区的。创建逻辑卷组，点击VolumeGroups，点击NewVolumeGrouiirr-homebaseclu

10、sterstoragename:rhcs_vg，选中物理卷/dev/sdbl,点击create按钮后，如图:ardDrives卜sda20.0GBksdd10.0GBrSCSIID=PartitionTablesrhcsO-cnHardDrivesPartitionhb止VolumeGroupssddJredhatrhcsOLvg在另外接着创VolumeGrouprhcsvg0G叩hi制Mew(Uri匚harkifMumhemebaseclusterstorageHardDrivesPartitionTables一节点上重新扫描一下綺出刚创建的建逻辑卷组：创建逻辑卷，点击NewLogicarh

11、cs_vg。lVolume:L連由I丫血忙逞“storageSystemListredhathomebasedusterstoragerhcsOl.xzxj-ediLcn输入逻辑卷组明：oradataSize:10GConten点击crHardDrivest:GFS2记ate,即可创建完成。然后点击上面蓝颜色的LogicalPartition，会出现以下画VolumeGroupshcs_也vq面:rhcs01,xzxj,ediVolumeGrouphcs、中日phi制巴川出皿血论L毋也ITMiai珂：卩虑匕IVdikEis:H3redhat15vg载点以及/estab文件内输入挂/etc/fP

12、artitionTableshomebaseclusterstorageHardDrivesLoEialVDLfLSS：rhcsOl.xzxj-edu-cnVolumeGrouprh(5辿|jGraphicalView(Uncheckif载点，点击apply即可。完了后，会看到系统的storage9熄已mList然后点击submit,如图:homebaseclusterstorageclustersora-clusterClusterListFailoverDomainCreateaNewClusterFaitoverDomainName:Failover；沧盒云，如图:Configure检查

13、失效域是否创建成功，点击cluster-ora-cluster->；RestrictfailovertothisiDonotfailbackservice!era-clusterFailoverdomainmeNodesServices瓮源letoredhathamebas已clusterstorageora-cluServicesSrvicsclustersClusterListCreateaNewThisFailoThisFailo却本资源，这个脚本我自己写的启动oracle数据库的脚本，放在/etc/init.d/下Memberrhcs02,it，结果如图:NodesSfriptfi

14、te:/etC/init.d/oracle-cluster添加iP资源：匕ter-ora-cluster-Resources-AddaResources输入：10（此ip就是oralce的监听地址。）torlink.点击凯普严。jQjJ&PrhcsOl,、为ora扛击clus选择IP,选中moni接着创建月面，名称为oracle。这个在系统启动的时候是不会启动的。添加脚本;luster-ora-cluster-Resources-AddaResources先择scripts:1ame:oracullPath扛击subm redhathonn已已clustertorag已clustersora-

15、clusterClusterListResourcesfoC已ateaNewResourceNameClusteroracle数据库：示安装，这里oracle的安装目录是/uOl/app/oracl，.把/uOl目录打包，复制数据文件的存放目录是上面创建的逻辑卷，挂载点是i、安装这里不在演装过程中不创建数即可。完了之后创建oradata.i、为or点击cluster-ora-cluster-ServicesAddaServices；erviceName:oracle10g选中自动启动服务选这里是烦冃建数。fW后建数据库，oralce数a-cluster添加服务:overdomain选择刚创建的

16、xzxjNodesSenricese/product/10.20/db_1安叩十十到第二个节点上，进行解压丄“.soracle，恢复策略可选可不araclusterEnableNFSlodewcrAddaFencedevice:FailoverDomainAssociation:hemebaseclusterClusterListCreateaNew中的和rhcs0sharedfencedevice，如图所示:7、为ora-cluster添加fence设备：为ora-cluster点击cluster-ora-cluster-SharedFenc选择virtualMachineFencingQa

17、me:vmfence点击AddThisa23Nodes約redhatora-cluster弓已rviceshomebaseclusterAddaSharableFencingTypeclustersClusterListCreateaNewClusterVirtualMachineFencingevmzencefenceAddthissharedfence。结果如图所示:-cluster为ora-点击cllevicelomain:为ora-点击cluster-ora-cluster-nodes-rhcs02.levicetothislevel-选择UseanexistingFenceDevic

18、e(vmfence)lomain:设备总ecegffidTmvirtuRm記cluster中的节点关联fenuster->Era-clustqr->；nodes-rhcsOltothisrevel-&g选择UseanexistingF。cluster中的节点关联fence设备:Name.-Add # 3redhat. # # # #hOE巳1目5已Iclusterstorage # # # #检查clClusterclustersClusterListCreateaNewCluster_ister列表：-ClusterList,如图所示：Configur已ora-clusteShare

19、dFenAgenttype:Name:vmfeNodesusingrhcsO2.xzxj.eIT # # #0闭dLIStEhCSOl.XZXJ.ENodes呂已rvicesredhatHomebaseclusterclustersChooseaclust8、测试查看下ClusterName:ora-(Status:QuorateTotalClusterVotesMinimumRequiredNodesPF/cn25CreateaNewClusterConfigureluaddrIist1Q7MRrootrhcsOIJ#clustat-IClusterStatusforora-clusterS

20、unMemberStatus:QuorateMemberName1hrhcs02,rhcsOI.rootrhcs02J#ip1:Io:Iink/loopback00:00:00:00；inet/8SGOpeho?inet6:：1/128scopehostvaIid_IftforeverpreftnJ上行u了m所以的地址上是看不到这个地址的：Iink/ether00:0c:29:0d:4c:rid # rootrhcs01#ipaddrIist1:Io:(LOOPBACK,UP?L0WER_UPIink/loopback00:00:00:00：inet/8scopehosinet6:1/128s

21、copehostMSEt!BS下面将其切换到亡verpreeEQI|ejjn上:znnnat和iiiticztrootrhcs01#cIusvcadrTryingtorelocate：serviccSep1216:17:54rhcs02clurgmgrd347Cmi志信uSep1216:18:18rhcsOIclurgmgrd3580Sep1216:18:20rhcsOIavahi-daemon3iSep1216:18:52rhcsOIclurgmgrd3580rootrhcs01#clusvcadmTryingtorelocateservice：岂换过程已成功完成了，现在服务以位于rhCSO

22、1上面了。intrJe-讨rootrhcs01#ipaddrlist1:Io:LOOPBACK,UP,LOWERJJPIink/loopback00:00:00:00；inet127,0.0.1/8scopehowinet6:1/128scopehostvaIidlftforeverpref!ink/ether00:0c:29:f5:cd:inet192,168.1.139/24brdinet192-168J.110/24scofinet6fe80:20c:29ff:fef5:va丨id_lftforeverprefcinnnnnnrstorageclarootrhcs01#clustat-IClusterStatusforora-clusterSurMemberStatus:QuorateMemberNamehomeba