2011年高考真题--英语--1卷(共43页)

1、精选优质文档倾情为你奉上精选优质文档倾情为你奉上专心专注专业专心专注专业精选优质文档倾情为你奉上专心专注专业2011年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1（1分）What does the man like about the play？AThe storyBThe endingCThe actor2（1分）Which place are the speakers trying to find？AA hotelBA bankCA restaurant3（1分）At what time will the two speakers meet？A.5：20 B.5：1

2、0 C.4：404（1分）what will the man do？AChange the plan BWait for a phone callCSort things out5（1分）What does the woman want to do？ ASee a film with the man BOffer the man some help CListen to some great music6（2分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题6Where is Ben？AIn the kitchenBAt schoolCIn the park7What will the children

3、 do in the afternoon？AHelp set the tableBHave a partyCDo their homework8（2分）听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题8What are the two speakers talking about？AA Family holidayBA business tripCA travel plan9Where did Rachel go？ASpainBItalyCChina10（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10How did the woman get to know about thirdhand smoke？AFr

4、om young smokersBFrom a newspaper articleCFrom some smoking parents11Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies？AHe has just become a fatherBHe wears dirty clothesCHe is a smoker12What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do？AStop smoking altogetherBSmoke only outside their h

5、ousesCReduce dangerous matter in cigarettes13（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13Where does Michelle Ray come from？AA middlesized cityBA small townCA big city14Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping？AThe Zen Garden BThe HighlandsCThe Red River area15What does Michelle Ray do for complete

6、 quiet？AGo campingBStudy in a libraryCRead at home16What are the speakers talking about in general？ALatenight shoppingBAsian foodCLouisville17（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield？AThey forget about their dreamsBThey dont want to tell the truth

7、CThey have no bad experiences18Why did Davis stop having dreams？AHe got a serious heart attackBHe was too sad about his brothers deathCHe was frightened by a terrible dream19What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming？AIt is very usefulBIt makes things worseCIt prevents the mind from working20Why do

8、 some people turn off their dreams completely？ATo sleep better BTo recover from illnesses Cto stay away from their problems第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单选填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_beorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.

9、whenever答案是B21（1分）We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night partyYes，？Ill give them a call right now（）Awhy notBWhat forCwhyDwhat22（1分）Try she might，Sue couldnt get the door open（）AifBwhenCsinceDas23（1分）Planning so far ahead no senseso many thing will have changed by next year（）AmadeBis ma

10、kingCmakesDhas made24（1分）I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if hepolite（）Awas just beingBwill just beChad just beenDwould just be25（1分）Someone wants you on the phonenobody knows I am here（）AAlthoughBAndCButDSo26（1分）I canthe house being untidy，but I hate it if its not clean（）Acome up withBpu

11、t up withCturn toDstick to27（1分）The next thing he saw was smokefrom behind the house（）AroseBrisingCto riseDrisen28（1分）Only when he reached the teahouseit was the same place hed been in last year（）Ahe realizedBhe did realizeCrealized heDdid he realize29（1分）When Alice came to，she did not know how long

12、 shethere（）Ahad been lyingBhas been lyingCwas lyingDhas lain30（1分）The form cannot be signed by anyoneyourself（）Arather thanBother thanCmore thanDbetter than31（1分）The prize will go to the writerstory shows the most imagination（）AthatBwhichCwhoseDwhat32（1分）Theyhave arrived at lunchtime but their fligh

13、t was delayed（）AwillBcanCmustDshould33（1分）It is generally accepted that _ boy must learn to stand up and fight like _ man（）Aa； aBa； theCthe； theDa； 不填34（1分）William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to（）AdisappearBfallCfailDdamage35（1分）Artistic people can be very

14、difficult sometimesWell，you married one（）AYou name itBIve got itCI cant agree moreDYou should know第二节完形填空（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）36（30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life，a woman remembered the first mee

15、ting of an introductory（36） course about 20years agoThe professor （37） the lecture hall，placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆），and invited the students to（38） how many beans the jar containedAfter（39） shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin，dry smile，announced

16、 the（40） answer，and went on saying，You have just（41） an important lesson about scienceThat is：Never（42） your own sensesTwenty years later，the （43） could guess what the professor had in mindHe（44） himself，perhaps，as inviting his students to start an exciting （45）into an unknown world Invisible（无形的）to

17、 the（46），which can be discovered only through scientific（47）But the seventeenyearold girl could not accept or even（48） the invitationShe was just（49） to understand the worldAnd she （50） that her firsthand experience could be the（51）The professor，however，said that it was（52）he was taking away her onl

18、y （53） for knowing and was providing her with no substituteI remember feeling small and（54），the women says，and I did the only thing I could doI（55） the course that afternoon，and I havent gone near science since36AartBhistoryCscienceDmath37Asearched forBlooked atCgot throughDmarched into38AcountBgues

19、sCreportDwatch39AwarningBgivingCturning awayDlistening to40AreadyBpossibleCcorrectDdifficult41AlearnedBpreparedCtaughtDtaken42AloseBtrustCsharpenDshow43AlecturerBscientistCspeakerDwoman44AdescribedBrespectedCsawDserved45AvoyageBmovementCchangeDrush46AprofessorBeyeCknowledgeDlight47AmodelBsensesCspir

20、itDmethods48AhearBmakeCpresentDrefuse49AsuggestingBbeginningCpretendingDwaiting50AbelievedBdoubtedCprovedDexplained51AgrowthBstrengthCfaithDtruth52AfirmBinterestingCwrongDacceptable53AtaskBtoolCsuccessDconnection54AcruelBproudCfrightenedDbrave55AdroppedBstartedCpassedDmissed第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5

21、小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑56（2分）AWhen milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s，we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstepHis name was MrBasilleHe wore a white cap and drove a white truckAs a 5yearold boy，I couldnt tak

22、e my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his beltHe noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changerOf course，he delivered more than milkThere was cheese，eggs and so onIf we needed to change our order，my mother would pen a notePlease add a bottle of buttermilk next

23、 deliveryand place it in the box along with the empty bottlesAnd then，the buttermilk would magically appearAll of this was about more than convenienceThere existed a close relationship between families and their milkmenMrBasille even had a key to out house，for those times when it was so cold outside

24、 that we put the box indoors，so that the milk wouldnt freezeAnd I remember MrBasille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table，having a cup of tea and telling stories about his deliveryThere is sadly no home milk delivery todayBig companies allowed the production of cheaper milk，thus mak

25、ing it difficult for milkmen to competeBesides，milk is for sale everywhere，and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery serviceRecently，an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memoriesI took it home and planted it on the back porch （门廊）Every so often my sons

26、friends will ask what it isSo I start telling stories of my boyhood，and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk56Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changerAto show his magical powerBto pay for the deliveryCto satisfy his curiosityDto please his mother57What can be

27、 inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house？AHe wanted to have tea thereBHe was a respectable personCHe was treated as a family memberDHe was fully trusted by the family58Why does home milk delivery no longer exist？ANobody wants to be a milkman nowBIt has been driven out o

28、f the marketCIts service is getting poorDIt is forbidden by law59Why did the author bring back home an old milk box？AHe missed the good old daysBHe wanted to tell interesting storiesCHe needed it for his milk bottlesDHe planted flowers in it60（2分）The word advertising refers to any kind of public ann

29、ouncement that brings products and services to the attention of peopleThroughout history，advertising has been all effective way to promote （促进） the trading and selling of goodsIn the Middle Ages，merchants employedtown criersto read public messages aloud to promote their goodsWhen printing was invent

30、ed in the fifteenth century，pages of advertisements （ads） could be printed easily and were either hung in public places or put in booksBy the end of the seventeenth century，when newspapers were beginning to be read by more people，printed materials became all important way to promote products and ser

31、vicesThe London Gazette was the first newspaper to set aside a place just for advertisingThis was so successful that by the end of the century several companies started businesses for the purpose of making newspaper ads for merchantsAdvertising spread quickly throughout the eighteenth centuryAd writ

32、ers were starting to pay more attention to the design of the ad textEverything，from clothes to drinks，was promoted with clever methods such as repetition of the firms name or product，words organized in eyecatching patterns，the use of pretty pictures and expressions easy to rememberNear the end of th

33、e nineteenth century，companies that were devoted to the production of ads came to be known asadvertising agencies （广告商）The agencies developed new ways to get people to think of themselves as members of a groupThroughout the twentieth century，advertising agencies promoted consumerism （消费主义） as a way

34、of life，spreading the belief that people could be happy only if they bought therighproducts60What was advertising like in the Middle Ages？AMerchants were employed to promote productsBAd messages were shouted out in public placesCProduct information was included in booksDAd signs were put up in towns

35、61What does the wordThisin Paragraph 2refer to？AAdvertising in newspapers BIncluding pictures in adsCSelling goods in markets DWorking with ad agencies62The l8th century advertising was special in itsAgrowing spending Bprinting materialsCadvertising companies Dattractive designs63Which of the follow

36、ing might be the best title for the text？AThe Story of AdvertisingBThe Value of Advertising DesignsCThe Role of Newspaper AdvertisingDThe Development of Printing for Advertising64（2分）CWhile small may be beautiful，tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems，particularly when it comes to staying in hote

37、ls and eating in restaurantsThe Tall Persons Club Great Britain （TPCGB），which was formed six months ago to campaign （发起运动） for the needs of the tall，has turned its attention to hotels and restaurantsBeds that are too small，shower heads that are too low，and restaurant tables with hardly any legroom a

38、ll make life difficult for those of above average height，it saysBut it is not just the extratall whose needs are not being metThe average height of the population has been increasing yet the standard size of beds，doorways，and chairs has remained unchangedThe bedding industry says a bed should be six

39、 inches larger than the person using it，so even a kingsize bed at 66（6feet and 6inches） is falling short for 25% of men，while the standard 63bed caters for （满足需要） less than half of the male （男性） populationSaid TPCGB president Phil Heinricy，Sevenfoot beds would work fineSimilarly，restaurant tables ca

40、n cause no end of problemsSmall tables，which mean the longlegged have to sit a foot or so away from them，are enough to make tall customers go elsewhereSome have already taken note，howeverAt Queens Moat HousesCaledonian Hotel in Edinburgh，66beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer be

41、ds from taller visitors，particularly Americans64What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign？ATo provide better servicesBTo rebuild hotels and restaurantsCTo draw public attention to the needs of the tallDTo attract more people to become its members65Which of the following might be a bed of proper leng

42、th according to Phil Heinricy？A.72B.7C.66D.6366What may happen to restaurants with small tables？AThey may lose some customersBThey may start businesses elsewhereCThey have to find easy chairs to match the tablesDThey have to provide enough space for the longlegged67What change has already been made

43、in a hotel in Edinburgh？ATall people pay more for larger beds B.66beds have taken the place of 63bedsCSpecial rooms are kept for AmericansDGuest rooms are standardized68（2分）DCassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husbands incomeSo this year she did something more than a hobby （业余爱好）：She pla

44、nted vegetables in her yardFor her fist garden，Ms Feeley has put in 15tomato plants，and five rows of a variety of vegetablesThe familys old farm house has become a chicken house，its residents arriving next monthLast year，MsRita Gartin kept a small gardenThis year she has made it much larger because，

45、she said，The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds，too； so its a winwin situation all aroundThey are among the growing number of Americans who，driven by higher living costs and a falling economy（经济），have taken up vegetable gardening for the first timeOthers have incre

46、ased the size of their existing gardensSeed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at homeNow many gardens across the country have been sold out for several monthsIn Austin，Tex，some of the gardens have a threeyear waiting l

47、istGeorge CBall Jr，owner of a company，said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40% over last year，double the average growth of the last five yearsMrBall argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few yearsThe big one is striking rise in the cost of food like bread and

48、milk，together with the increases in the price of fruit and vegetablesFood prices have increase because of higher oil pricesPeople are now driving less，taking fewer vacations，so there more time to garden68What does the wordresidentsin Paragraph 1probably refer to？Achickens Btomatoes Cgardens Dpeople6

49、9By sayinga winwin situation all around，MsGartin means thatAshe is happier and her garden biggerBshe may spend less and lose weightCshe is selling more and buying lessDshe has grown more varieties of vegetables70Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular？AMore Americans are dong it for

50、 funBThe price of oil is lower than beforeCTheres a growing need for fruitsDThe cost of living is on the rise71Which of the following might be the best title for the text？AFamily Food PlanningBBanking on GardeningCA Belttightening MoveDGardening as a Hobby72（2分）EWanted，Someone for a KissWere looking

51、 for producers to join us in the sound of London 100FMYoull work on the stations music programmesMusic production experience in radio is necessary，along with rich knowledge of modern dance musicPlease apply in writing to Producer Vacancies，Kiss 100Father ChristmasWere looking for a very special pers

52、on，preferably over 40，to fill our Father Christmas suitWorking days：Every Saturday from November 24to December 15and every day from December 17to December 24except Sunday，10：3016：00Excellent payPlease contact （联系） the Enterprise Shopping Centre，Station Parade，EastbourneAccountants AssistantWhen you

53、join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit，you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division，dealing with post and other general dutiesIf you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to youThis position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for some

54、body who has office experienceWealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 2445and have experience in teaching and training，you could be the person we are looking forYou should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writingYou will be allowed to make your own decisi

55、ons，and to design courses as well as present themPay upwards of15，000for the right personPlease apply by sending your CV （简历） to Mrs ROglivie，Palmlace Limited72Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station？AProducer Vacancies，Kiss 100BMrs Oglivie，Palmlace LimitedCThe Enterp

56、rise Shopping CentreDWealden District Council73We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person whoAis aged between 24and 40Bmay do some training workCshould deal with general duties Dcan work for about a month74which position is open to recent school graduates？AProducer，Lond

57、on Kiss BFather ChristmasCAccountants Assistant DSoftware Trainer75What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited？AOne with GCSE grade C levelBOne with some office experienceCOne having good computer knowledgeDOne trained in producing music programmes第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）76第一节短文改错（共10小题：）（

58、注意：在试题卷上作答无效）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词注意：原行没有错的不要改One of my unforgettable memory of my school in 76Xinjiang is that of lunches we brought from ou

59、r homes 77I hold my lunchbox in my hand when I was going to 78schoolThe smell from it was very goodSince the lunch 79bell finally rang，my friends and I met under a tall tree 80and had our lunchesMy best friend Aigulie Was used 81to share her Nang with meNang is a specially kind of 82cake in Xinjiang

60、I like them very muchNow Aigulie and 83I study at different colleges or we can only see each other 84during the summer vacationI think over her a lot and I miss 85the food and the good time we had together86（25分）第二节书面表达（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心（Learning Center）的帮助根据学校规定，你