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1、 无锡市江南中学初三英语模拟卷一一、单项选择(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1._ hero is someone who, not thinking about weakness or doubt, goes ahead anyway. A. /B. TheC. AnD. A2. -The haze is so serious now. It is sure to be harmful to our health.-Yes, I wonder when we _ worry about the air we breathe.A. cantB. mustnt C. neednt D.
2、 shouldnt3.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was _ here last week.A. taken outB. carried outC. turned outD. worked out4.-Look at Lucy! How weak she is!-Well, she never eats _ and thats why she is not healthy.A. ProperlyB. easilyC. completelyD. smoothly5.-We are not allowed to bring
3、any snacks at the sports meeting.-_. A. So do we B. Neither do weC. So are weD. Neither are we6.-Do you know _ the population of India is?-No. I only know its much _ of the United States of America.A. What; more than thatB. what; bigger than thatC. how much; bigger thanD. how much; more than that7.-
4、Why did your family buy a second-hand car?-We couldnt afford a new one, but even an old one is better than _.A. nothingB. eitherC. noneD. neither8. -Teenagers should be encouraged to leave home to explore and discover the world.-Exactly. _, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. Above allB. After all
5、C. In allD. First of all9. We all know that its not always what you say, but how you say it, that _.A. worksB. mattersC. practicesD. devotes10._ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A. BecauseB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless11.This tr
6、aining program can give you a rise at work, _ increase your pay by 40%, so youd better put all your effort into it.A. as well as B. as good asC. as soda asD. as possible as12. -Peter, is there anything else you want to know about the famous people?-Yes, I am still wondering _.A. how much does the ta
7、llest man in the world weighB. when Audrey Hepburn had entered the film industryC. if DR Ma still works on the ORBIS planeD. that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon13.-He never tells us he can make model planes.-In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. _.A. Actions speak loude
8、r than wordsB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gainD. The early bird catches the worm14.-Are you going to take part in the speech competition?-_. Its too good a chance to miss.A. No problem.B. My pleasureC. I cant agree moreD. Thats for sure二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Sometimes your biggest we
9、akness can become your biggest strength.Take the _15_ of a 10-year-old boy as an example. He lost his left arm in a car accident, but he decided to study judo(柔道).The boy began lessons with an old judo coach, Mr Brown. The boy was doing well, but he couldnt understand _16_, after three months of tra
10、ining, the coach had taught him only one move.“Mr Brown,” the boy finally asked, “Shouldnt I be learning more moves?”“This is the only move you _17_ to know,” the coach replied.The boy didnt quite understand, but he believed in his coach and kept _18_.Several more months later, the coach took the bo
11、y to his first championship. The boy _19_ won his first two matches. The third match was a little _20_, but after some time, he used his one move to win the match.Still _21_ by his success, the boy was now in the finals.This time, his opponent(对手) was bigger, stronger and more experienced For a whil
12、e, the boy appeared to be losing the match. The referee(裁判) was worried the boy might get hurt. He was about to stop the match when the boys coach said, “No, let him _22_.”Soon after the match started again, his opponent made a big _23_. The boy won the match. On the way home, the boy asked his coac
13、h how he could win the tournament with on one move. “You won for two reasons,” the coach answered. “First, youve _24_ one of the most difficult throws on all of judo. And second, the only defense(防卫) for that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm.”15.A. problemB. newsC. storyD. progress16
14、. A. why B. how C. when D. whether17.A. wantB. needC. failD. remember18.A. thinkingB. testingC. movingD. training19. A. easilyB. hardly C. nearly D. luckily20.A. excitingB. interesting C. difficultD. important21. A. amazed B. interestedC. relaxedD. bored22.A. startB. stopC. continueD. leave23.A. cho
15、iceB. mistakeC. changeD. difference24.A. seenB. taughtC. challengedD. learned三、阅读理解(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)AIn Front of the DoorGu Ceng 1956-1993How I wish to have a door in the morning.The sun-lights shine on the grassesWe stand upon the doorLow the door is, but the sun shinesThe grass is seeding(成熟)T
16、he wind is waving(挥舞) its leavesWe just stand, without saying anythingeverything is fineHaving a door, dont need to open itIt belongs to usEverything is fineIn the morning, the dark keeps the travellingWe send him the guitarWe stop movingWe need a landAn indestructible(水不毁灭的) landWe need to board on
17、 itSpending our lifetimeThe land is rough(粗糙的), sometimes narrow(狭隘的)But it has a historyA sky. a moonA dewdrop(露水) as well as a morningWe love the landWe stand digging the earth with the sabots(木鞋)The door is warmed up by the sunWe lie on each other slightly(轻轻)Everything is fineThe grass behind th
18、e wall has stoppedgrowing upTouching the sunlight with its fingertip25.Which description is TRUE about the text?A. It is a poem written in 1956.B. It is a short novel.C. It is a poem written by Gu Ceng.D. It is a travel diary.26. What is the grass doing in the sunlights?A. Waving its leaves.B. Seedi
19、ng.C. Standing without saying anything.D. Travelling.27. Which of the following isnt mentioned?A. The sun.B. The moon.C. The sky.D. The stars.BOne Sunday, the local newspaper showed a picture of the family who suffered the typhoon hardest and gave their clothing sizes. I thought this would be a good
20、 chance to teach my children to help people in need.I showed the picture and told their difficulty to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and to three-year-old Meghan. “These poor people are now in need of help,” I said. “Well share what we have with them.” Then I put three large empty boxes on
21、 the floor.The boys and I filled the first box with food. Then I encouraged them to donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly beside us. “Ill help you find something for the little girl when I finish this,” I said.The boys placed the toys they had chosen into the second box w
22、hile I filled the third box with clothes. Meghan walked up with Lucy, her favourite toy rabbit. She hugged Lucy and gave her a final kiss, then laid her gently on top of the other toys.“Oh, honey,” I said, “You dont have to give Lucy to them. You love her so much.” Meghan nodded seriously and said,
23、“Lucy makes me happy, mum. Maybe shell make that little girl happy, too.”The boys watched, open-mouthed. Without a word, Brad rose and went to his room. He came back carrying his favorite comic book. He looked over at Meghan and placed it in the box next to Lucy. A smile spread across Bretts face. T
24、hen he jumped up and ran to get some of his prized Matchbox cars.I pulled all of them into my arms. Then I took my old jacket out from the box of clothes and replaced(替换) it with my new green jacket. I hoped the young woman in the picture would love it as much as I did.I, who had wanted to teach, ha
25、d been taught.28. Which of the following shows the right order of the story?a. The boys chose their less favourite things. b. I saw a picture on the local newspaper.c. Meghan donated her toy rabbit, Lucy. d. A typhoon hit some families hard.e. I replaced my old jacket with a new green one.A. b-d-a-c
26、-eB. d-b-a-c-eC. b-d-c-a-eD. d-b-c-a-e29. Why did Brad and Brett donate their favorite things at last?A. Because they wanted to show their generosity(慷慨).B. Because they wanted to do things better than MeghanC. Because they were encouraged to do it by their mother.D. Because they were influenced by
27、Meghans action.30.Whats the best title for this passage?A. Valuable GiftsB. A Beautiful RabbitC. A Kind MotherD. True GenerosityCMemory likes to play tricks on us, taking us to places we once loved, but havent seen in years.It was early morning, raining and cold. Something woke me. Two little feet b
28、ouncing(蹦跳) down the stairs. It was my 7-year-old grandson Henry on his way to the kitchen to “cook breakfast”. I suddenly thought about cookies. The perfections my grandmother baked in her wood stove(火炉). They were light as air and sweet as a babys smile. Wed cover them in butter(黄油) and top them w
29、ith jam that we made with blackberries that I picked myself. Thats what life was like when I visited my grandmother on her farm-picking berries, milking cows, churning(搅拌) butter, eating cookies, chasing(追) lightning bugs(萤火虫) . What more could a child ever want? I loved it. I especially loved those
30、 cookies. I wish I knew how she made them.People take it for granted(觉得理所应当) that therell always be time and chance to teach and learn all that they want to share and know.I learned a lot from my grandmother. How to read. How to sit in a swing at the end of a day and just be content(满足的). But I neve
31、r learned how to make cookies her way. Ive made them according to various recipes(食谱), with varying success. Theyre not bad, but not half as good as hers were. My kids would wolf them down. They werent crazy about the cookies, but they loved butter and jam.I rolled out of bed and went downstairs to
32、hug my grandchild and bake some cookies. They werent great cookies. But they were good enough. We covered them in butter and jam. Henry ate two and kept eyeing mine until I gave him half. Maybe someday hell say they were the best cookies ever.The memories we leave with our children and grandchildren
33、 and all of our loved ones-like the cookies we bake and the stories that will be told about us long after we are gone -are never made with perfection. Theyre Just made with love. Love makes everything better, even without butter and jam.31. What can we know about the authors relationship with her gr
34、andma?A. Her grandma was too strict with her. B. Her grandma taught her how to cook.C. She enjoyed her time with her grandma.D. She spent most of her childhood on her grandmas farm.32. How was the author probably feeling when she got out of bed?A. Loving.B. Bored.C. Confident.D. Annoyed. 33.What is
35、the authors main purpose in writing this article?A. To share her favorite cookie recipe.B. To show that grandmas are always the best friends.C. To look back on the good old days with her grandma.D. To show that love is the secret part of sweet memories.DIn a digital age, we almost never write things
36、 by hand. However, multiple studies have shown that this act has many benefits(益处).New brain research, led by researchers at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, confirms the same: choosing handwriting over using a keyboard results in better learning and memory.“When you write your sh
37、opping list or lecture notes by hand, you simply remember the content better afterwards,” said Audrey van der Meer, author of the study.The study was conducted(实施) using equipment to track and record brain wave activity. The participants included 12 young adults and 12 children. This is the first ti
38、me that children have participated in such a study. Each subject was asked to write by hand and type on a keyboard while wearing a hood(风帽) with over 250 electrodes(电极). The sensors(传感器) in the electrodes are very sensitive and pick up the electrical activity that takes place in the brain. Each exam
39、ination took 45 minutes per person.The results showed that the brain both young adults and children is much more active when writing by hand than when typing on a keyboard. According to Van der Meer, plenty of senses are activated by pressing a pen on paper, seeing the letters written and hearing th
40、e sound made while writing. These sense experiences build contact between different parts of the brain, opening the brain up for learning.Van der Meer believes that the outcomes stress the importance of children being challenged to draw and write at an early age, especially at school. “Learning to w
41、rite by hand is a bit slower process, but its important for children to go through the tiring phase of learning to write by hand,” she said.The hand movements used to form the shapes of letters are beneficial in several ways. “If you use a keyboard, you use the same movement for each letter. Writing
42、 by hand requires control of your fine motor(精细动作) skills and senses. Its important to put the brain in a learning state as often as possible,” Van der Meer added. For example, you might use a keyboard to write an article, but you should take notes by hand during a lecture.34. What do we know about
43、the study?A. The study involved 45 participants altogether.B. The participants were divided into two groups to conduct the studyC. All the participants were gathered together for examination.D. The sensors in the electrodes were used to track brain wave activity.35. Why does the brain become more ac
44、tive when writing by hand than when typing on a keyboard according to Van der Meer?A. More senses are made active when writing by hand.B. The brain is more used to the skills required to write by hand.C. Writing by hand is easier on the brain.D. Noise made by typing doesnt distract the brain when wr
45、iting by hand.36. How does Van der Meer think handwriting benefits people?A. It allows children to become more patient.B. It increases peoples interest in learning.C. It helps people develop fine motor skills.D. It allows people to write better essays.37. Whats the main purpose of the text?A. To enc
46、ourage the use of handwriting.B. To advise children to start to write early.C. To report on a new research on handwriting.D. To explain how handwriting affects adults and children differently.四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卷对应题号的横线上,写出所给单词的正确形式。38.The _ (决定) you have made doesnt seem so go
47、od. You need to think twice.39. Besides the well-known names, many heroes remain _ (未知的), although they have played their important parts in sending man-made satellites into space.40._ (凭借) his efforts, more and more people begin to notice the importance of wild animals and nature protection.41.Its
48、a pity that the sports meeting had to be _ (取消) because of the bad weather.(B)根据句意和所给单词,在答题卷对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42.Seeing these wonderful works of art, the foreign visitors _ (simple) couldnt believe their own eyes.43. My friend tried to calm down, but his words drove me even _ (mad).44. Most _
49、(Europe) countries are members of this International organization.45.Karl Marx began to learn another foreign language in his _ (fifty).五、动词填空(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)46.-David, you _ (chat) on WeChat again! Have you finished your homework? -Of course, Mum. I finished it an hour ago.47. Keep on going! The
50、 dream you are looking forward to now _ (realize) later in life.48. Mr. King told us everything _ (weigh) more on the earth than on Mars because of gravity.49. -You seemed busy just now. Have you got a minute now, sir?-Sure. I _ (reply) to an important e-mail. Its done. So, whats up?50. China _ (sen
51、d) over 50 Beidou satellites into space. It shows our rapid development in exploring outer, space.51.Amys father regrets _ (not buy) the flat in the city center. The housing prices are rising all the time.六、阅读填空(本大题共S小题,每小题1分,共5分)Do you find it difficult to communicate with your parents? Your relati
52、onship may be not as close as before. Here is some advice for you to get on well with your parents.Treat your parents with respect. Its usual that you will disagree with your parents about something. Even if you think they re wrong, dont quarrel(争吵) with them. Talk with them later when you calm down
53、. When you show respect, your parents may think youre mature(成熟的) and can decide some things by yourself.Spend time with your parents. Put the phone down and spend more time with your family. You will find that you can communicate with your parents more easily. Youll also create some great memories
54、together that you can talk about for years to come.Say “thank you”.A simple “thank you” or hug is helpful to your relationship. If your parents do something nice for you, say thank you or give them a thank-you card. Doing so will make them happy.Say “sorry” when you do something wrong. No one is alw
55、ays perfect. If you do something that makes your parents unhappy, tell them youre sorry.Say “I love you”. Your parents probably miss the days when you were a little kid and used to give them hugs (拥抱) all the time. Show them you still love them by giving them a big hug. Telling them you love them will make the hug even better.Title: How to (52)_ the relationship with your parentsTreat your parents with respect.Dont quarrel with your parents.Showing respect may make them thi
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