英语电影讲虚拟语气公开课PPT课件

1、第1页/共31页 Jack Rose第2页/共31页Retell the In a poker game, Jack won a third-class ticket. ticket 第3页/共31页 On Titanic, he met a beautiful girl called Rose.Retell the storymeet 第4页/共31页Retell the storySlowly, they got to know each other and fell in love.know&fall in love第5页/共31页Retell the story Suddenly, t

2、he ship hit an iceberg and it sank.iceberg , sink第6页/共31页Retell the story In the end, Jack died and Rose was alive.dead & alive第7页/共31页 Learn some other things from this moive. 第8页/共31页 虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式. 是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等； 是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等DefinitionSubjunctive Mood(虚拟语气） 第9页/共31页We c

3、an use it to refer toan unreal present condition,an imaginary past action,an imaginary future situation.第10页/共31页I would be on board,if I bought a ticket,.I should sail for America,if I were on board.If I had a lot of money, I could buy a ticket.If I worked hard, I might have money.Jack was a poor y

4、oung artist who wanted to go to America. Before Jack was on board, he thought,. 第11页/共31页 I would be on board,If I bought a ticket.I should sail for America,If I were on board .If I had a lot of money, I could buy a ticket.If I worked hard, I might have money.If 从句从句的谓语形式的谓语形式 主句主句的谓语形式的谓语形式presentd

5、id（were）would/could/should/might +do 与现在事实相反虚拟：第12页/共31页 如果我是一名百万富翁，我会给茂名第十六中学建一座图书馆。如果我有足够的钱，我为每一位学生提供免费的三餐。如果我是超人，我会把钓鱼岛从日本手里抢回来。 If I _ a millionaire, I _ build a library for Maoming No. 16 Middle School. I _ (supply) free meals to the students,if I _ enough money, . If I _ a superman, I _ seize

6、Diao Yu Islands back from Japan.werewouldhadwould supplywerewouldGroup work第13页/共31页第14页/共31页Jack : Rose, if I hadnt won the ticket, I wouldnt have been on board. If I hadnt been on board, I wouldnt have met you.第15页/共31页第16页/共31页It wouldnt have sunk, if the ship hadnt hit an iceberg . More people w

7、ould have been saved, if there had been enough life boats.与过去事实相反虚拟：第17页/共31页If 从句从句的谓语形式的谓语形式 主句主句的谓语形式的谓语形式pasthad donewould/could/should/might +have done3)It wouldnt have sunk,If the ship hadnt hit an iceberg .4)More people would have been saved,if there had been enough life boats .1) If I hadnt

8、won the ticket, I wouldnt have been on board.2)If I hadnt been on board, I wouldnt have met you.与过去事实相反虚拟：第18页/共31页 如果上个月Miss Li不上街去吃饭，她就不会被车撞，如果她小心点，她就能躲过这场事故。如果她不出这次事故，她昨天就可以去上海了。 If Miss Li _(not go) out to have lunch last month,she_( not hit) by a car. If she _ (be) careful when crossing the str

9、eet, she _ (escape) the accident. She _(go) to Shanghai yesterday,if she _ (not have) such a terrible accident. 与过去事实相反虚拟：Group work：hadnt gone wouldnt have been hithad beenwould have escapedhadt hadcould have gone第19页/共31页第20页/共31页Before Jack died ,he said: Rose, if we were alive，I would marry you

10、some day. If we married, we would live a happy life in the future.第21页/共31页If 从句从句的谓语形式的谓语形式 主句主句的谓语形式的谓语形式future （were）would/could/should/might +do2.should+do3. were to do If we were alive，I would marry you some day. If we married, we would live a happy life in the future.与将来事实相反虚拟：第22页/共31页 1. If

11、you_(get)a full mark next time,I_(treat) you a gift. got /were to get /should getwould treat与将来事实相反虚拟：2. If I _ (live) in the 22nd century,I_(spend) my holiday in a very different way.lived /were to live/should livewould spend 第23页/共31页If 从句从句的谓语形式的谓语形式 主句主句的谓语形式的谓语形式 present past future did（were）ha

12、d donewould/could/should/might +do would/could/should/might +have done2.should+do3. were to dowould/could/should/might +do一般条件句中虚拟语气的用一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法法第24页/共31页 判断是否虚拟判断是否虚拟2. 判断虚拟类型判断虚拟类型3. 谓语形式谓语形式第25页/共31页高考链接 2009年广东高考英语读写任务“写作内容”中的第二点“假如你处在动物的处境，你会有什么反应” 判断是否虚拟判断是否虚拟Yes！2. 判断虚拟类型判断虚拟类型Present？ Pas

13、t? Future?Present !3. 谓语形式谓语形式If I were in the same postions as the animal, I would.第26页/共31页 2013年广东高考英语基础写作中 志愿者观点 厌倦地球生活，想体验火星生活； 如果成功，就是人类英雄高考链接 If it succeeded,they would get the honor to be heroes of human beings. 第27页/共31页Homework Write 3 - 5 sentences to talk about Titanic (e.g. the ship, th

14、e accident, Jack ,Rose ,their love, etc.) or make up a dialogue between Jack and Rose.Attention: You must use all of the three sentence structures we have learnt.第28页/共31页For example: Jack: If I hadnt met you in my life, I would have regretted all my life. Rose: If the rescue workers came now, we would be rescued. Jack: If you should be alive, you would have a happy life.If Jack hadnt