《金版学案》2016届高考英语北师大版一轮复习课件：Unit 16 Stories

1、高考总复习英语(北师大版)模块模块6Unit 16Stories基基 础础 再再 现现栏栏目目链链接接.写出下列必考单词写出下列必考单词基础再现识记类词汇识记类词汇1biography(n.)_2novelist(n.)_3applaud(vi.)_4witness(vt.)_5rewind(vi.& vt.)_传记传记(长篇长篇)小说家小说家鼓掌鼓掌目击目击倒回倒回基础再现6authentic(adj.)_7monument(n.)_8detective(n.)_9romance(n.)_10jewel(n.)_11sweetness(n.)_12fantasy(n.)_真正的；原作的真正的

2、；原作的纪念碑，纪念堂纪念碑，纪念堂侦探侦探浪漫浪漫珠宝珠宝甜蜜，温柔甜蜜，温柔幻想物幻想物基础再现表达运用类词汇表达运用类词汇1保护，保存保护，保存(vt.)_2颤抖，发抖颤抖，发抖(vi.)_3令人敬畏的令人敬畏的(adj.)_4典型的典型的(adj.)_5同情同情(n.)_6特别地；特定地特别地；特定地 (adv.)_7模仿模仿(vt.)_preservetrembleawesomecharacteristicsympathyparticularlyimitate基础再现8倾倒；倾注倾倒；倾注(vi.)_9尴尬尴尬(n.)_10快乐，愉悦快乐，愉悦(n.)_11呈现呈现(vt.)_12艰

3、难，困苦艰难，困苦(n.)_13故意地故意地(adv.)_14放弃；遗弃放弃；遗弃(vt.)_15(评判的评判的)标准标准(pl.n.)_pourembarrassmentpleasurepresenthardshipdeliberatelyabandoncriteria.写出下列单词的变化形式写出下列单词的变化形式基础再现1介绍；提出；呈现介绍；提出；呈现(vt.)_提出，出示提出，出示(n.)_2反常的，不正常的反常的，不正常的(adj.)_正常的，通常的正常的，通常的(adj.)_3限制，约束限制，约束(n.)_限制，约束限制，约束(vt.)_presentpresentation ab

4、normalnormalrestrictionrestrict基础再现4特别地，特定地特别地，特定地(adv.)_特别的，特定的，特有的特别的，特定的，特有的(adj.)_5痛苦，困难痛苦，困难(n.)_遭受遭受(痛苦、损害痛苦、损害)，受苦，受苦(vi.)_6遗失，丢失遗失，丢失(n.)_遗失，丢掉遗失，丢掉(vt.)_遗失的，弄丢的，迷路的遗失的，弄丢的，迷路的(adj.)_particularlyparticularsufferingsufferlossloselost基础再现7不能忍受的不能忍受的(adj.)_可忍受的可忍受的(adj.)_忍耐忍耐(vt.)_8同情同情(n.)_有同情

5、心的有同情心的(adj.)_(对某人对某人) 同情同情(vi.)_9重要性，意义重要性，意义(n.)_重要的，重大的，影响深远的重要的，重大的，影响深远的(adj.)_意味深长地意味深长地(adv.)_unbearablebearablebearsympathysympatheticsympathizesignificancesignificantsignificantly基础再现10令人钦佩的，极佳的令人钦佩的，极佳的(adj.)_佩服，称赞佩服，称赞(vt.)_佩服的，称赞的佩服的，称赞的(adj.)_佩服，称赞佩服，称赞(n.)_admirableadmireadmiringadmira

6、tion基础再现u活学活用活学活用用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1In his article he _a beautiful scene of a countryside，and his _ attracted a lot of tourists to visit the area.(present)2We have laws that _ pollution and the _ will contribute to the protection of our environment.(restrict)presentedpresentationrestrict

7、restriction基础再现3While it is _ for everyone to want the best for themselves，your action of abandoning yourself is _(normal)4The teacher emphasized this point in _ and we had to pay attention to it _(particular)5He _ a lot during the war and all the people were moved to tears by his _(suffer)6Every _

8、person would _ with you.But do you think others_ does matter so much？(sympathy)normalabnormalparticularparticularlysufferedsufferingsympatheticsympathizesympathy基础再现7The _ of his newlybought car made him feel _，but it is typical of him to _ everything around him.(loss)8Everyone will _ the _ ideas.Th

9、e person with such ideas will be treated by others with an _ manner.Their _ is really encouraging.(admire)9It is of great _ for teachers to choose a good way of education.It will become a _ feature of a good teacher.And the students_ _shortened time spent in study will be more efficient.(significanc

10、e)losslostloseadmireadmirableadmiringadmirationsignificancesignificantsignificantly基础再现10How can you _ being treated like that，which is _ for me.Dont you treat it _？(bear)bearunbearablebearable.短语熟记短语熟记基础再现翻译下列必背短语翻译下列必背短语1(开车开车)把把撞倒撞倒_2闯入，破门而入闯入，破门而入_3被困于，被抓住被困于，被抓住_4(偶然偶然)遇到，找到遇到，找到_5理解；想出理解；想出_6代

11、表，象征；主张，支持代表，象征；主张，支持_knock over break intobe /get caught in come acrossfigure out stand for基础再现7突然突然起来起来(尤指哭、笑、唱等尤指哭、笑、唱等)_8留下印象留下印象_9感到悲痛和深切的同情感到悲痛和深切的同情_10一点都不奇怪一点都不奇怪_11唤醒灵魂唤醒灵魂_12参阅；提及参阅；提及_13认为认为_14在历史上在历史上_15用语言用语言/标志标志_burst intoleave an impression onfeel sorrow and deep sympathycome as no s

12、urpriseawaken ones soulrefer toregard asin historyin words/signsu活学活用活学活用基础再现根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。句子。1Yesterday when I was doing some shopping，I _ (happened to meet) my old friend，who was a manager of that shop.2_ (since) you are determined to learn English，you must try

13、 your best to achieve your goal.3Soon a big ship _ (came into sight) from the sea.came acrossNow thatcame into view基础再现4I just cannot _ (put up with) the noise that my roommates are making every day.5Anyone who needed their help could _ (depend on) our government and soldiers.6When you were talking

14、about this problem，did you _ (mention) what we had done?7To his surprise，he found the pipe in his house was _ (stopped) by a dead mouse.bearcount onrefer toblocked out基础再现8After he found Tom had cheated him，he decided that they should _ (break off any relations with each other)9As you know，the littl

15、e boy was _ (given his name according to) his grandfather.10I just couldnt _ (make it clear) what my teacher meant by saying so.split upnamed afterfigure out.语篇学习语篇学习基础再现.课文内容语法填空课文内容语法填空阅读课文，然后按照课文内容在空格处填入一个适当的词，阅读课文，然后按照课文内容在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用所给词语的正确形式完成下面短文。或使用所给词语的正确形式完成下面短文。The earth began to trem

16、ble and a volcano named Vesuvius，near Pompeii，Italy，1._(erupt)Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain，blocking out the sun and 2._(bury) everything in its path，including whole villages and towns.eruptedburying基础再现This 3._(particular) sad event left a deep impression on Pliny who had lost an

17、 uncle in the eruption.Yet，over the centuries，there was a greater loss.The people，towns and villages 4._ had disappeared 5._ the ashes were entirely forgotten by the world.However，more than 1，600 years later，some scientists found 6._ lost towns that had been buried under the ashes.By 1748，they had f

18、ound an awesome 7._(history) site.They had started to dig out the ancient city of Pompeii.particularlythatunderthehistorical基础再现8_ a way，Pompeii is like a “time capsule” preserving a frozen moment in history.9._the eruption occurred，10._ had been a booming Roman city with temples，markets，restaurants

19、 and theatres.InBeforeit基础再现.话题作文翻译与背诵话题作文翻译与背诵2011年年3月月5日，沈阳市下了一场百日，沈阳市下了一场百年以来最大的暴风雪。这场暴风雪持续下年以来最大的暴风雪。这场暴风雪持续下了一天，给人们的生活带来了巨大的影响。了一天，给人们的生活带来了巨大的影响。早晨外面大雪纷飞，许多车辆被困早晨外面大雪纷飞，许多车辆被困在路上。因此，人们被迫步行前往目的地。在路上。因此，人们被迫步行前往目的地。不但所有航班被取消，而且列车也被迫延不但所有航班被取消，而且列车也被迫延迟。市政府号召全市军民参与除雪活动。迟。市政府号召全市军民参与除雪活动。此外，市政府及时采

20、取措施解救受困群众，此外，市政府及时采取措施解救受困群众，确保市民生活尽快恢复正常。确保市民生活尽快恢复正常。基础再现经历了这样一场严重的暴风雪，我坚信：团结，我们就经历了这样一场严重的暴风雪，我坚信：团结，我们就会强大；分裂，我们就会弱小。会强大；分裂，我们就会弱小。_On March 5th, 2011, the city of Shenyang saw a disaster of snowstorm that had never happened in the past hundred years.The snowstorm lasted for a whole day，greatly

21、affecting the life of the people.Early in the morning it snowed heavily.Many vehicles were trapped on the roads.Therefore, people were forced to head for their destinations on foot.Not only were all the flights canceled but also many trains were delayed.基础再现The city government called on all the citi

22、zens and soldiers to take an active part in the activities of clearing the snow.Besides, the city government took all kinds of urgent measures to rescue the people trapped in the snowstorm to ensure that everything returned to normal as soon as possible.Experiencing such a severe snowstorm，I firmly

23、believe that united, we are strong; divided, we are weak.考考 点点 整整 合合栏栏目目链链接接.重点单词重点单词考点整合1abandon vt.抛弃，离弃抛弃，离弃归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合abandoned adj.被遗弃的被遗弃的abandon oneself to沉溺于沉溺于abandon doing sth.放弃做某事放弃做某事abandon hope(of doing sth.)放弃放弃(做某事的做某事的)希望希望abandon.(to.)把把遗弃给，放弃遗弃给，放弃考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)他陷入绝望。他陷入绝

24、望。He _ despair.(2)她已经放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。她已经放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。She had _ of ever seeing her brother again. (3)老人不应该被丢给陌生人照管。老人不应该被丢给陌生人照管。 The elderly should not be _ of strangers.u即学即练即学即练abandoned himself toabandoned all hopeabandoned to the care考点整合2witness vi.目击，亲眼看见目击，亲眼看见 n目击者，证人目击者，证人归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合witne

25、ss for.作证，为作证，为辩护辩护witness against作不利作不利的证明的证明witness to为为作证；出庭证明作证；出庭证明(to为介词为介词)call.to witness请请证明；传证明；传作证人作证人in witness of作为作为的证明，为的证明，为作证作证give/bear witness to为为作证，证明作证，证明考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)He_(目睹了这目睹了这起车祸起车祸)(2)我梦想着美丽的爱琴海可以见证我们同样美丽的我梦想着美丽的爱琴海可以见证我们同样美丽的爱情。爱情。I dream the beautiful Aegean sea

26、will be _our beauty love.u即学即练即学即练witnessed the traffic accidentin witness of考点整合3occur vi.发生，出现；被想起发生，出现；被想起归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合sth.occurs to sb.某事被某人想起某事被某人想起it occurs to sb.that.某人想起某人想起it occurs to sb.to do sth.某人想起做某事某人想起做某事注意：注意：occur为不及物动词，不能带宾语，不为不及物动词，不能带宾语，不能用于被动语态。能用于被动语态。考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)事故发

27、生在五点钟。事故发生在五点钟。The accident _ at five oclock.(2)我突然想到我可以邀请她吃饭。我突然想到我可以邀请她吃饭。It _ that I could invite her to dinner.(3)我突然想到，我们应该制订一个新的方案。我突然想到，我们应该制订一个新的方案。It suddenly _ that we ought to make a new plan.u即学即练即学即练occurredoccurred to meoccurred to me考点整合4significance n意义，重要性意义，重要性归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合significa

28、nt adj.有意义的，重要的，意味深长的有意义的，重要的，意味深长的significantly adv.意味深长地；大大地意味深长地；大大地考点整合选用上述单词完成下列句子。选用上述单词完成下列句子。(1)What is the _ of this symbol?(2)I am confident that sales next year will increase _(3)This is a_ contribution to the society.(4)I dont think I will do anything _ (没有意义的没有意义的)u即学即练即学即练significances

29、ignificantlysignificantof no significance考点整合5loss n损失，丧失，遗失损失，丧失，遗失归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合at a loss 茫然茫然be/get lost 迷路迷路lost in thought 想得入神想得入神lose vt.丢失丢失lost adj.失去的；困惑的失去的；困惑的考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)I _(迷路迷路) the forest.If it had not been for a local，I wouldnt be here with you now.(2)He_(loss) his life in th

30、e war.(3)They went back to the party in search of the _(loss) necklace.(4)I _(不知道不知道) what to do next.u即学即练即学即练was/got lost inlostlostam at a loss考点整合 (5)_(想得入神想得入神)，he didnt hear me call him.Lost in thought考点整合6characteristic adj.典型的典型的 n特性特性(常用复数常用复数)归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合character n品质，特征；角色品质，特征；角色be in/ou

31、t of character 符合符合/不符合不符合的个性的个性characterless adj.平庸的，无特色的平庸的，无特色的考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)这些新房子没有什么特别之处。这些新房子没有什么特别之处。These new houses _.(2)具有良好品德的人总是有助于他人的。具有良好品德的人总是有助于他人的。A man_is always helpful.u即学即练即学即练have very little character/are characterlesswith good character考点整合 (3)我想不到她会对我撒谎，这不符合她的个性。我想不到她

32、会对我撒谎，这不符合她的个性。I c a n t b e l i e v e s h e l i e d t o m e ，_which is out of her character 7sympathy n同情，同情心同情，同情心考点整合归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合sympathetic adj.同情的，有同情心的同情的，有同情心的sympathize vi.同情，支持同情，支持sympathizer n同情者，支持者同情者，支持者sympathize with 同情，支持同情，支持be/feel sympathetic to/towards 同情同情have/feel sympathy for

33、 sb.同情某人同情某人have no sympathy for sb.不同情某人不同情某人考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)You are not very _(同情的同情的) to the beggar，Joan.( 2 ) T h e a n t i v i o l e n c e p a r t y a t t r a c t e d many_(支持者支持者)(3)Many workers _(支持支持)the striking miners gathered in the street.u即学即练即学即练sympatheticsympathizerssympathizing

34、 with考点整合 (4)I _ (非常同情她非常同情她)She brought up the children on her own.have a lot of sympathy for her/feel very sympathetic to her考点整合 8troublesome adj.引起麻烦的，令人讨厌的引起麻烦的，令人讨厌的归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合trouble vt.使忧虑使忧虑 n麻烦，烦扰麻烦，烦扰troubled adj.苦恼的，烦恼的苦恼的，烦恼的have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难做某事有困难get/run into trouble 陷入困境陷

35、入困境be asking for trouble 自讨苦吃自讨苦吃get o trouble 给某人惹来麻烦给某人惹来麻烦take the trouble to do sth.费力做某事费力做某事考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)Benson looked _(糟糕的糟糕的) when he heard the news.(2)When he was a little child，he was _(令人令人讨厌的讨厌的) and nobody liked him.(3)I think I _(让让他理解我的想法有些困难他理解我的想法有些困难)u即学即练即学即练trouble

36、dtroublesomeam having trouble getting my idea across to him考点整合 (4)The company _ (陷入困境陷入困境) when it tried to expand too quickly.(5)I am sorry.I didnt mean to _(给给你找麻烦你找麻烦)(6)_(你简直就是你简直就是自讨苦吃自讨苦吃) if you dont get those brakes fixed.got/ran into troubleget you into troubleYoure just asking for trouble

37、.重点短语重点短语考点整合1come into view 出现在视野中出现在视野中归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合have a good/bad view of 看得见看得见/看不见看不见be in view 在视野中在视野中block sb.s view 挡住某人的视线挡住某人的视线考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)After we climbed to the top of the hill，the village in distance _(出现在视野中出现在视野中)(2)She waited until the whole island _(出现出现在视野中在视野中) and then

38、 took a photograph.(3)There was a tall guy sitting in front of me，_(挡住了我的视线挡住了我的视线) completely.u即学即练即学即练came into viewwas in viewblocking my view考点整合2burst into 突然突然起来起来 (尤指哭、笑、唱等尤指哭、笑、唱等)归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合burst inton.burst out ving突然突然起来起来be bursting with充满充满burst into/out of.突然闯进突然闯进/冲出冲出burst out doing

39、突然开始做突然开始做考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)The little girl _(突然大哭起来突然大哭起来)(2)在这个特殊的日子里，商店里挤满了顾客。在这个特殊的日子里，商店里挤满了顾客。The shop were _ customers on this special day.(3)他不敲门就闯入我的卧室，这是他的特点。他不敲门就闯入我的卧室，这是他的特点。Its typical of him to _ without knocking.u即学即练即学即练burst into tears/cryingbursting withburst into my bedroom考点整

40、合 (4)他一上舞台，观众席就爆发出阵阵掌声。他一上舞台，观众席就爆发出阵阵掌声。People _ as soon as he stepped on the stage.(5)听到儿子在事故中去世的消息，那妇女突然哭起来。听到儿子在事故中去世的消息，那妇女突然哭起来。On hearing that her son died in the accident，the woman _burst into applauseburst out crying考点整合3come across 偶然遇到偶然遇到(happen to see/meet)归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合考点整合come about发生发生

41、come at扑向，向扑向，向逼近逼近come back恢复记忆，回想起恢复记忆，回想起come out出现；出版；结果是出现；出版；结果是come to苏醒；总数达；关于苏醒；总数达；关于come up with提出提出when it comes to当提及当提及/涉及涉及考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)很多人会使用计算机，但若说到修理，大多数人很多人会使用计算机，但若说到修理，大多数人却是一窍不通。却是一窍不通。Many people can use a com p u t e r ， b u t _ repairing them，most of them really know

42、 nothing.(2)这个秘密最终会被揭开的。这个秘密最终会被揭开的。This secret will finally _u即学即练即学即练when it comes tocome out考点整合 (3)我昨天打扫卫生的时候，偶然翻到了一些老照片。我昨天打扫卫生的时候，偶然翻到了一些老照片。I _ some old photos when I did some cleaning yesterday.(4)这部小说将在明年出版。这部小说将在明年出版。This novel will _ next year.came acrosscome out考点整合4figure out 理解；想出，算出理解

43、；想出，算出归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合(1)figure用作动词意为用作动词意为“演算，认为，领会到演算，认为，领会到”。figure sth.in将某事物包括在内，计算在内将某事物包括在内，计算在内figure on sth.计划，指望计划，指望(2)figure用作名词意为用作名词意为“图形；数字；人物图形；数字；人物”。put a figure on sth.报价报价double figures两位数两位数a historical figure历史人物历史人物考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)你计算出你需要花多少钱了吗？你计算出你需要花多少钱了吗？Have you _ how mu

44、ch money you will need?(2)我计划明年出国学习。我计划明年出国学习。I _ going abroad to study next year.(3)他有他有6位数的收入。位数的收入。He has an income of _u即学即练即学即练figured outfigure onsix figures考点整合5regard.as 把把看作看作归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合阅读下面的句子，了解阅读下面的句子，了解regard的含义和相关用法。的含义和相关用法。(1)Ive been regarding you as my close friend.(regard sb./sth

45、.as sth.意思是意思是“把把看作看作”)(2)He was regarded as the best dentist in town.(be regarded as意思是意思是“被当作被当作”)(3)Regardless of what happens in the outside world，fill your inside world with peace，love，and joy.(regardless of相当于一个介词，意思是相当于一个介词，意思是“不顾，不管不顾，不管”)考点整合 (4)As regards the method of payment，a decision w

46、ill be made after the contract has been signed.(as regards相当于一个介词，意思是相当于一个介词，意思是“关于，至于关于，至于”)(5)If you should happen to see him，please give him my regards(regards用作名词，常用复数形式，意思是用作名词，常用复数形式，意思是“问候，问候，致意致意”)考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)他们把这种动物看作人类。他们把这种动物看作人类。They _ human.(2)学生们把音乐看作一种娱乐。学生们把音乐看作一种娱乐。Students

47、 _ a way of entertainment.(3)至于第二点，我们可以在另外一个会议上讨论。至于第二点，我们可以在另外一个会议上讨论。_ the second point，we can discuss it at another meeting.u即学即练即学即练regard the creature asregard music asAs regards考点整合 (4)请代我问候你的父母。请代我问候你的父母。Please _ your parents.(5)尽管有危险，他还是去那儿了。尽管有危险，他还是去那儿了。He went there _ the risk.give my reg

48、ards toregardless of.重点句型重点句型考点整合1As Helens knowledge and vocabulary expanded，she asked more and more questions.(p.11)随着知识和词汇量的增大，海伦问的问题越来越随着知识和词汇量的增大，海伦问的问题越来越多。多。归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合句中的句中的as用作连词引导时间状语从句。用作连词引导时间状语从句。as与与when，while都是引导时间状语从句的从属连词，意为都是引导时间状语从句的从属连词，意为“当当的时候的时候”，但它们是区别的：但它们是区别的：(1)用用when时，从句

49、的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生，时，从句的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生，也可以先于主句的动作发生。也可以先于主句的动作发生。(2)用用while时，从句的动作作为一个过程，主句动作与从时，从句的动作作为一个过程，主句动作与从句动作同时进行或在从句动作过程中发生。句动作同时进行或在从句动作过程中发生。 考点整合(3)用用as时，主句和从句的动作同时发生，具有延续的含义。时，主句和从句的动作同时发生，具有延续的含义。It was snowing when he arrived at the construction site.他到达工地时，天正在下雪。他到达工地时，天正在下雪。 He was wa

50、tching TV while his mother was cooking.他母亲做饭时他在看电视。他母亲做饭时他在看电视。 You will grow wiser as you grow older.你会随着年龄的增长而越来越聪明。你会随着年龄的增长而越来越聪明。考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)随着时间的流逝，他忘记了他童年发生的事。随着时间的流逝，他忘记了他童年发生的事。_，he forgot what happened in his childhood.(2)随着经济的发展，环境污染变得越来越严重。随着经济的发展，环境污染变得越来越严重。_， the environmenta

51、l pollution is getting more serious.u即学即练即学即练As time went by/With time going byAs the economy develops/With the development of the economy考点整合(3)随着生活水平的提高，人们越来越意识到健康随着生活水平的提高，人们越来越意识到健康的重要性。的重要性。_，people are increasingly aware of the importance of health.As the standard of living rises/With the stan

52、dard of living rising考点整合2It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex worda word for something she couldnt touch.(p.11)这是海伦第一次明白这样一个复杂的词这是海伦第一次明白这样一个复杂的词一个一个她触摸不到的东西的含义。她触摸不到的东西的含义。归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合It is/was the first/second.time that sb.have/had done.“这是某人第一这是某人第一/二二次做某事次做某事”，that从句常用完从句常用

53、完成时态。类似的句型还有：成时态。类似的句型还有：It is time for sth./to do sth.It is time for sb.to do sth.Its time that sb.should do sth.It is time (that) sb.did sth.考点整合汉译英。汉译英。(1)该吃晚饭了。该吃晚饭了。(两种表达两种表达)_(2)我该上学去了。我该上学去了。(两种表达两种表达)_u即学即练即学即练Its time for supper.Its time to have supper.Its time for me to go to school.Its ti

54、me that I went to school.考点整合 (3)早该有人教导你如何待人接物了。早该有人教导你如何待人接物了。_(4)这是我第一次来这里。这是我第一次来这里。_It is(high)time somebody taught you to behave yourself.Its the first time that I have been here.考点整合3The day started to go wrong the instant I left home.(p.12)我一离开家就开始不走运。我一离开家就开始不走运。归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合the instant.“一一就就

55、”。同义结构还有。同义结构还有as soon as，the moment，the minute，immediately等。等。考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)他一进教室，全班同学就大笑起来。他一进教室，全班同学就大笑起来。T h e w h o l e c l a s s b u r s t o u t l a u g h i n g _(2)他一放下电话，电话又响了。他一放下电话，电话又响了。The phone rang again _u即学即练即学即练the instant he came into the classroomthe instant he put down the

56、 phone考点整合(3)表演一结束，掌声就响起。表演一结束，掌声就响起。There was a loud applause_the instant the performance was over语语 法法 专专 题题栏栏目目链链接接过去完成时考点综述过去完成时考点综述语法专题一、过去完成时的用法一、过去完成时的用法语法专题1过去完成时的基本构成为过去完成时的基本构成为had过去分词过去分词(done)，表示过去某一时刻或某一个动作以前完成了的动作，即表示过去某一时刻或某一个动作以前完成了的动作，即“过去的过去过去的过去”。常用。常用by，before等介词短语或时间状语等介词短语或时间状语

57、从句来表示这样的时间关系，也可以用一个表示过去的动从句来表示这样的时间关系，也可以用一个表示过去的动作来表示，还可以通过上下文来表示。过去完成时还表示作来表示，还可以通过上下文来表示。过去完成时还表示由过去的某一时刻开始，一直延续到过去另一时间的动作由过去的某一时刻开始，一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态，常和或状态，常和for，since构成的时间状语连用。构成的时间状语连用。When I woke up，it had already stopped raining.I had learned 1，000 English words till then.语法专题2动词动词think，want

58、，hope，mean，plan，intend等用等用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法、希望、打算或意图等。过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法、希望、打算或意图等。They had wanted to help but could not get there in time.We had hoped to be able to come and see you.3过去完成时还可用在过去完成时还可用在hardly.when.；no sooner.than.；It was the first (second，etc.) time (that).等等固定句型中。固定句型中。Hardly had he

59、 begun to speak when the audience interrupted him.语法专题It was the third time that he had been out of work.No sooner had he arrived than he went away again.二、过去完成时与现在完成时的区别二、过去完成时与现在完成时的区别语法专题现在完成时以现在的时间为基点，表示动作发生在过去，现在完成时以现在的时间为基点，表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成某种影响或产生某种结果，并且这种影响和结果对现在造成某种影响或产生某种结果，并且这种影响和结果现在仍然存在，其

60、结构为现在仍然存在，其结构为“have/has过去分词过去分词”；过去完；过去完成时则是以过去的时间为基点，所表示的动作发生在过去，成时则是以过去的时间为基点，所表示的动作发生在过去，造成的影响和结果也是只存在于过去的一个时间，和现在没造成的影响和结果也是只存在于过去的一个时间，和现在没有关系了。有关系了。I have seen the film many times.I had finished reading the book by 10：00 last night.三、过去完成时与一般过去时的区别三、过去完成时与一般过去时的区别语法专题1时间状语不同：过去完成时在时间上强调时间状语不同：