外研版八下m3u1

1、Module 3 Has it arrived yet?Unit 1Mars n. 地球地球 n. 月亮；月球月亮；月球 n. 新闻；消息新闻；消息 n. 行星行星 v. 到达；抵达到达；抵达 adv. 还；尚（用于表示某还；尚（用于表示某 事在某一段时间尚未事在某一段时间尚未 发生，但未来也许会发生，但未来也许会 发生）发生）earth moon news planet reach yet Words reviewjust model spaceship project no problem latest adv. 刚才；刚刚刚才；刚刚 n. 模型模型 n. 航天器；宇宙飞船航天器；宇宙飞船

2、 n. 计划；工程；项目计划；工程；项目 没问题（用于表没问题（用于表 示乐于做某人要示乐于做某人要 求做的事）求做的事） adj. 最近的，最新的最近的，最新的Words review on discover astronaut space travelprep. 在（播放）在（播放） 中；关于中；关于 v. 发现；找到发现；找到 n. 宇航员宇航员 n. 航天旅行航天旅行Words reviewDo you know how the things will be different in space?Lets enjoy a video about an experiment about

3、water in space module(太空舱太空舱).1. To be able to understand conversation about space travel and identify specific information2. To learn some key words and useful expressions 3. To talk about recent events in space travel with the present perfect tense with “just”, “yet”, “already”ObjectivesWords: dis

4、cover earth news yet model spaceship latest astronaut justPhrases:space station no problemmake a model plane space travelPatterns:Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project.Has it arrived yet?Astronauts have already been to the moon.the solar systemNow lets watch a piece of video to know

5、 more about solar system.star 恒星恒星 planet 行星行星金星是美和爱的女神，之所以会如此命名，也许是对古代人来说，它是已知行星中最亮的一颗。因为它在夜空中看起来是血红色的,所以在西方，以罗罗马神话中的战神玛尔斯马神话中的战神玛尔斯( (或或希腊神话对应的阿瑞斯希腊神话对应的阿瑞斯) )命名它。因为它离太阳最远，因此也非常寒冷，这和罗马神话中的冥王普鲁托所住的地方很相似，因此称为“Pluto”。在2006年8月24日于布拉格举行的第26届国际天文联会中通过的第5号决议中，冥王星被划为矮行星，并命名为小行星134340号，从太阳系大行星行列中被除名。所以太阳系暂

6、时只有八颗大行星。 Mercury 水星水星Earth 地球地球Mars 火星火星Saturn 土星土星Neptune 海王星海王星Venus 金星金星Jupiter 木星木星Uranus 天王星天王星Pluto 冥王星冥王星With the exception of the earth, all of the planets in our solar system have names from Greek or Roman mythology.在古罗马神话中水星是商业、旅行和偷窃之神，即古希腊神话中的赫耳墨斯，为众神传信的神，或许由于水星在空中移动得快，才使它得到这个名字。在西方称它为朱庇

7、特，是罗马神话中的众神之王，相当于希腊神话中的宙斯。土星是太阳系中仅次于木星的第二大行星。土星的英文名字Saturn是以罗马神的农神萨杜恩命名的。土星也是英语中“星期六”（Saturday）的词根。以直径计算，天王星是太阳系第三大行星；但若以质量计算，则比海王星轻而排行第四。天王星的命名，是取自希腊神话的天希腊神话的天神乌拉诺斯。神乌拉诺斯。海王星的名字是罗马神话中的海神涅普顿（Neptune）。Listen and number the words as you hear them. 71 earth land message moon news planet reach scientist

8、1253648P18Read the names of the words below. news about the trip to (1)_ journey of (2)_ months has not sent back any (3)_ yet hope to find (4)_on Mars Mars eight messageslife2P18Listen again and complete the notes.Tapescript:Lingling: Im really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. I

9、ts so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet?Tony: I dont know. Lets listen to the news on the radio and find out.News reporter: Weve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasnt sent back any messages yet, but scientists are wai

10、ting. As we know, there isnt any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.注注: word : word 文档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接spaceship航天器；宇宙飞船航天器；宇宙飞船What can you think of when you talk about space travel?space station太空站太空站rocket火箭火箭astronaut宇航员宇航员Scientists have sent spaceships to

11、 the moon and Mars. MarsMoon Daming and Tony are talking about the model spaceship. Listen and read. Finish the following tasks.Task 1Choose the correct answers.1. Tony has made a model of the _. A. spaceship B. rocket C. space shuttle2. Have the astronauts discovered life on Mars? _ A. Yes, they ha

12、ve. B. No, not yet. C. Yes, they did.Now answer the questions. What school project have Daming and Tony got? 2. How does Daming feel about the school project?3. What news has Tony heard?4. Has anyone been to Mars?They have got a project on spaceships.He is not sure how to make the model.The spaceshi

13、p to Mars has reached there.No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.3P18Task 2Task 3Match the words in the boxes and then make some sentences. have havent has hasntalreadyjustyetsend a spaceship to Marsdiscover life on Mars send astronauts to the moonse

14、nd astronauts to MarsFor example:Scientists have already sent a spaceship to Mars.Read and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes.1. Role play the conversation in groups;2. Role play the conversation in front of the classComplete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. ar

15、rive discover planet send yet On todays news, Tony has heard that scientists have (1)_ a spaceship to Mars and it has (2)_ on the (3)_ after a journey of several months from the earth. Scientists have not (4)_ life on Mars (5)_. And no astronaut has ever been to Mars because it is very far away. sen

16、tarrivedplanetdiscoveredyet4P19Task 4这么多书放在地上，他在干什么呀？这么多书放在地上，他在干什么呀？What is he up to with all those books on the floor?be up to用于表示用于表示 “忙于忙于，正在，正在做做”。例如：。例如：Practise1. What are you up to? 你在干什么呢？你在干什么呢？Do you want to stay or go? Its up to you.你是要留下还是要走呢？你自己定。你是要留下还是要走呢？你自己定。当我们说当我们说be up to sb.时，表

17、示时，表示“由由决定决定”。例如：。例如：2. I havent started yet. 我还没开始做呢。我还没开始做呢。你收到她的信了吗？你收到她的信了吗？ Have you received her letter yet?yet用于用于否定句和疑问句否定句和疑问句，意思是，意思是“还，还，尚尚”。notyet的意思是的意思是“还没，尚还没，尚未未”，表示某事物在某一时间尚未发，表示某事物在某一时间尚未发生，但未来也许会发生。如：生，但未来也许会发生。如：Practise3. Thats why its on the news.这就是它（宇宙飞船）上新闻的原因。这就是它（宇宙飞船）上新闻的

18、原因。在都柏林人人都很友好，这就是我喜欢在都柏林人人都很友好，这就是我喜欢这座城市的原因。这座城市的原因。 Everyone in Dublin is friendly, and that is why I love the city.that is why表示表示“这就是这就是的原的原因因”。Practisefind与与discover作动词都有作动词都有“发现发现”的意思，的意思，但它们有区别：但它们有区别： find意为意为“发现，找到发现，找到”，指对某种事物，指对某种事物的寻求，也指找到（丢失的事物）；的寻求，也指找到（丢失的事物）； discover表示表示“偶然或经过努力发现客观

19、偶然或经过努力发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误存在的事物、真理或错误” 。4. So have they discovered life on Mars? 他们在火星上发现生命了吗？他们在火星上发现生命了吗？Do you know who discovered penicillin? 你知道谁发现的青霉素吗？你知道谁发现的青霉素吗？He looked at the room, but he didnt find anything. 他看了看房间，但是什么也没有发现。他看了看房间，但是什么也没有发现。用用discover或或find的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1. On the way hom

20、e, I _ a wallet on the ground.2. The Englishman Gilbert _ electricity (电电) in 1600.3. I cant _ my book. Do you know where it is?4. Scientists around the world are working to _ a cure for Aids (艾滋病艾滋病).Practisefounddiscoveredfinddiscover英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词的的重读重读(stress) 一般遵循以下规律：名词、一

21、般遵循以下规律：名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读需要重读；人称代；人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词起语法作用的单词一般一般不不重读重读（当然有少数例外）。（当然有少数例外）。注意注意: 有时为了表达思想感情一些有时为了表达思想感情一些提供新信息的提供新信息的词词需要重读需要重读, 需要强调的词需要强调的词需要重读。需要重读。分析分析:Listen and underline the words the speak

22、er stresses. Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project. I havent started yet because Im not sure how to make it. Has it arrived yet? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Now listen again and repeat.5P19Make lists of what we have and have not done in space travel.We have_ A dog has t

23、ravelled in space. Men have travelled to the moon.6P19For example:We have not_ We have not built houses in space. Astronauts have not been to Venus.For example:Work in pairs. Talk about space travel with the lists in Activity 6.7P19 Have you sent a spaceship to Mars?TalkYes, we have. But we havent d

24、iscovered life on Mars.Oh, have you sent any animals to space?Yes, we have already sent some animals to space, such as dog, cat.Really? Thats amazing! How about the dog in space?It was a pity. The dog was dead several hours after he arrived in space.For example:本课时主要短语和句型本课时主要短语和句型总结回顾总结回顾1. no prob

25、lem2. far away3. search for information4. What are you up to?5. Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project.6. Has it arrived yet?7. Astronauts have already been to the moon.Now 2 mins to test your spelling.1. English-Chinese planet spaceship project model earth space travel astronaut2. C

26、hinese-English 发现；找到发现；找到 没问题没问题 到达；抵达到达；抵达 在在(播放播放)中；关于中；关于 刚才；刚刚刚才；刚刚When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.注注: 另附另附word文档。文档。 点击此处链接点击此处链接. 选词填空，每词限用一次。选词填空，每词限用一次。news message information1. Daming sends many _ to hisfriends with the mobile phone every day.2. I know nothing about the UFO. Letsfind some _ about it on theInternet.3. Theres a piece of interesting _ in todays newspaper.messagesinformationnewsarrive reach4. I will leave for Shanghai tomorrow. Illcall you as soon as I _.5. People can know what is happening inthe