人教版九年级英语上册unit 2单元课件（158张）

1、九年级英语上册人教版Unit 2 Section A 1What festivals do you like best?What do you like best about your favourite festival?mooncake n. 月饼月饼Lantern Festival 元宵节元宵节lantern n. 灯笼灯笼 可数名词可数名词Look at the pictures. Guess what festivals they are. 1a Match the pictures with the descriptions. 1. _ The Water Festival in

2、Thailand2. _ The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong3. _ The Chinese Spring Festival in Beijing4. _ The Lantern Festival in Jiangxi dabc1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. T F2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. T F3. Bill wonders whether theyll have zongzi again

3、 next year. T F4. Bill and Mary believe that theyll be back next year to watch the races. T F1b Listen and circle T for true or F for false.1c Talk about the festivals in 1a.A: What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?B: I love the races. I think that theyre fun to watch.A: What do you l

4、ike best about the ?B: I love the . I think that theyre .2a Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and circle the correct words in the sentences.1. Wu Ming and Harry are cousins/ strangers / friends.2. Wu Ming went to Singapore/ Hong Kong / Macao for his vacation.3. Wu Ming visited his

5、 relatives / friends / classmates.4. Wu Ming liked eating out / shopping / the Dragon Boat Festival best.n. 陌生人陌生人n. 亲属，亲戚亲属，亲戚2b Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides. Listen again and fill in the chart.Fun activitiesDownsidesEating outShoppingDragon Boat Festival in Ju

6、neHe has put on five pounds!He spent so much money.Its quite hot in June.增加增加(体重体重); 发胖发胖2c Role-play conversations between Wu Ming and Harry. Use the information in 2a and 2b or make your own conversations. A: What did you do on your vacation?B: I visited my cousins. I think that we ate five meals

7、a day! Ive put on five pounds. A: I guess the food was delicious, right?Water Festival is the most popular festival in Thailand. How much do you know about Water Festival?1. Ben is going to Chiang Mai in two weeks. ( )2. Clara believes that April is the hottest month of the year there. ( )3. The Wat

8、er Festival in Thailand is from April 13th to 15th. ( )4. The Thai New Year is a time for cleaning and washing bad things. ( )FFTTRead the conversation and tell “True or “False.Role-play the conversation.Clara: Guess what?.Ben: Wow, sounds like fun! .1. stranger n. 陌生人可数名词陌生人可数名词 strange adj. 陌生的，奇怪

9、的陌生的，奇怪的 e.g. Dont talk to strangers. 不要和陌生人说话。不要和陌生人说话。 There is nothing strange in the room. 房间里没有奇怪的东西。房间里没有奇怪的东西。2. relative n. 亲属，亲戚亲属，亲戚 可数名词可数名词 e.g. They have a lot of relatives. 他们有许多亲戚。他们有许多亲戚。3. put on 增加体重；发胖；穿上增加体重；发胖；穿上 e.g. Theyve put on five pounds. 他们体重增加了他们体重增加了5磅。磅。 Its cold outsi

10、de. Please put on your coat. 外面冷，请穿上大衣。外面冷，请穿上大衣。4. pound n. 磅；英镑可数名词磅；英镑可数名词 e.g. The desk weighs 5 pounds. 这张课桌重这张课桌重5磅。磅。5. People go on the streets to throw water at each other. throw at 抛向；泼向；洒向抛向；泼向；洒向 动词动词throw后接所投掷的物体，用介词后接所投掷的物体，用介词at引入泼洒的对象。引入泼洒的对象。 e.g. On our way here, someone threw a st

11、one at our car, but fortunately we were not hit. 在我们来的路上，有人向我们的车在我们来的路上，有人向我们的车 投掷石块，所幸的是我们没被砸中。投掷石块，所幸的是我们没被砸中。Its the first snow of the year, and the children are happily throwing snowballs at each other.这是今年的第一场雪，孩子们快乐地拿这是今年的第一场雪，孩子们快乐地拿雪球相互抛着。雪球相互抛着。The Water FestivalThe Dragon Boat FestivalThe

12、Chinese Spring FestivalThe Lantern Festivalwatch the racesa littlelike bestgofor ones vacationenjoy doing sth.eat out泼水节泼水节龙舟节龙舟节春节春节元宵节元宵节看比赛看比赛有点有点 最喜欢最喜欢去去度假度假喜欢做某事喜欢做某事在外面吃在外面吃five meals a day put on in two weekssound likefromtobe similar tothrow at wash awayhave good luckin the new year每天每天5顿饭顿

13、饭增加增加(体重体重)在两周之后在两周之后听起来像听起来像从从到到与与相似相似朝朝扔扔洗掉洗掉有好运气有好运气在新的一年里在新的一年里Sentences: Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.比尔认为那些比赛看起来不那么有趣。比尔认为那些比赛看起来不那么有趣。Bill wonders whether theyll have zongzi again next year.比尔想知道他们明年是否还有粽子吃。比尔想知道他们明年是否还有粽子吃。What do you like best about the Drag

14、on Boat Festival?端午节你最喜欢什么？端午节你最喜欢什么？What did you do on your vacation?你假期干什么了？你假期干什么了？But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.但我相信四月是那儿最热的月份。但我相信四月是那儿最热的月份。I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南省傣族的泼水节相似我想知道它是否与云南省傣族的泼水节相似。宾语

15、从句：宾语从句：概念：在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾概念：在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫做宾语从句。语，这个句子叫做宾语从句。宾语从句由宾语从句由“关联词关联词+主语主语+谓语构成谓语构成。引导宾语从句的关联词有引导宾语从句的关联词有that, if, whether, what, who, where, why和和how等等。从句原形从句原形 关联词关联词例句例句陈述句陈述句that（在口（在口语或非正式语或非正式文体中常省文体中常省略）略）I think (that) Halloween is a fun festival. Mary thinks (that) the team

16、s were just fantastic. Many think (that) sharks are too strong to be endangered.一般疑一般疑问句问句whether, if（在口（在口语中语中常用常用if）I wonder if/whether theyll have the races again next year. Ben wonders if/whether April is a good time to visit Thailand.特殊疑特殊疑问句问句who, what, which, when, where, how, whyCould you pl

17、ease tell me where the restrooms are? Do you know when the bookstore closes today? I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.Can you tell me who she is?总结一下吧！宾语从句的三要素：总结一下吧！宾语从句的三要素：一、关联词：一、关联词：that, if, whether, what, who, where, why和和how等。等。二、时态：当主句用一般过去时时态时，二、时态：当主句用一般过去时时态时， 宾

18、语从句要用过去的某种时态。宾语从句要用过去的某种时态。三、语序：宾语从句用陈述句语序，即三、语序：宾语从句用陈述句语序，即 “主语主语+谓语。如：谓语。如：e.g. He asked me where my school was. I didnt know who she was. 1. ( ) Do you know _ Jane visits her grandparents? Once a week. A. how soon B. how often C. how long D. how far2. ( ) I want to know _. Sorry. Ive no idea. Bu

19、t she was here just now. A. where is Ann B. where Ann is C. where was Ann D. where Ann wasBB3. ( ) Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. Thanks. I wonder _. A. who the letter was from B. who was from the letter C. who was the letter from D. who from the letter was 4. ( ) Do you know _? He is a dentis

20、t. A. where he is from B. where is he from C. what does his father do D. what his father isAD5. ( ) Could you tell me _ the cool T-shirt? A. where you buy B. where do you buy C. where did you buy D. where you bought6. ( ) Please tell me _ to improve my English. A. how I can do B. what can I do C. wh

21、at I can do D. how can I doDC根据所给汉语填空根据所给汉语填空1. Can you see the _ (灯笼灯笼) over there? How beautiful they are!2. Parents often tell their children not to speak to _ (陌生人陌生人). 3. I got a lot of gifts from my _ (亲戚亲戚) on my birthday.4. Dont eat too much, or youll _ (增加增加) your weight.5. The car cost him

22、 2000 _ (英镑英镑).lanternsstrangersrelativesput onpounds1. Learn the new words and expressions by heart.2. Copy the sentences with the Objective Clause and learn them by heart.Look at the picture. What festival do you think of? What do you know about the festival?3a Read the passage about Mid-Autumn Fe

23、stival and answer the questions.1. How do people celebrate the Middle- Autumn Festival?They admire the moon and share mooncakes with their families. admire v. 欣赏，仰慕欣赏，仰慕2. What story is the reading about?It is about Change. 3b Read the passage again. Put the events in the correct order._ Pang Meng t

24、ried to steal the medicine._ A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine._ Change refused to give Pang Meng the medicine and drank it all. 1 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth._ Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night, and wished his wife could come

25、back._ As a result, Change became light and flew up to the sky._ Hou Yi planned to drink the medicine with his wife.234567v. 偷偷n. 女神女神1. People like to a_ the full moon on Mid-Autumn night.2. The story of Change is one of many t_ folk stories.3. Hou Yi got m_ medicine for shooting down the nine suns

26、.folk adj. 民间的，民俗的民间的，民俗的tradition n. 传统传统 traditional adj. 传统的传统的3c Without looking at the passage, try to complete the sentences with the correct words.admire traditionalmagic4. Pang Meng wanted to s_ the medicine.5. Hou Yi l_ out fruits and desserts in the garden.steallaidlay v. 放置；安放；产放置；安放；产(卵卵

27、)；下；下(蛋蛋)lay out 摆开，布置摆开，布置1. Chinese people have been celebrating Middle-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. for centuries 几百年几百年2. They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss. they love and miss是定语从句，修饰是定语从句，修饰the families。3. However, most people think that the s

28、tory of Change is the most touching. 1) the story of Change is the most touching是宾语从句，关联词是是宾语从句，关联词是that。 2) 第一个第一个most是是“大多数之意，第二个大多数之意，第二个 most在在touching前面构成最高级。前面构成最高级。4. Whoever drank this could live forever. whoever意为意为“无论谁，不管什么人。类无论谁，不管什么人。类似的词有：似的词有：whatever意为意为“无论什么，无论什么，whenever意为意为“无论何时，无论

29、何时，wherever意意为为“无论在哪里，无论在哪里，however意为意为“无论怎无论怎样。它们等同于样。它们等同于“no matter + wh 结结构。构。 Whoever drank this是主语从句，在句中作是主语从句，在句中作主语。主语。5. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. 1) so that “如此如此 以至于以至于 ，so 是副词，其后跟形容词或副词，是副词，其后跟形容词或副词，that后跟后跟 句子。如：句子。如： He was so happy that he

30、 jumped up. 他那么快乐以至于跳了起来。他那么快乐以至于跳了起来。 2) call out to 对着对着大喊大喊6. He quickly laid out her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden. lay 单词单词意义意义(原形原形单数第三人称单数第三人称形式形式现在分词现在分词过去过去式式过去分词过去分词)lay下下(蛋蛋)；产；产(卵卵);放置，安放放置，安放laylayslayinglaidlaidlay out 铺开，摆开铺开，摆开e.g. He laid the map out on the table. 7. H

31、ow he wished that Change could come back！ 这是一个感慨句，其中这是一个感慨句，其中Change could come back是宾语从句。是宾语从句。celebrate Mid-Autumn Festivalthe shape ofcarry to shoot downplan to do sth.庆祝中秋节庆祝中秋节的形状的形状把把带给带给射掉射掉方案做某事方案做某事try to do sth.refuse to do sth.fly upso thatcall outlay out尽力做某事尽力做某事拒绝做某事拒绝做某事飞起来飞起来如此如此以至于以

32、至于大喊大喊摆放摆放1. Learn the new words and expressions by heart.2. Retell the story of Change.宾语从句与感慨句宾语从句与感慨句1. 宾语从句是由一个宾语从句是由一个_ 作作_, 通常由通常由_ 词，如：词，如：_, _, _或或_词连接。词连接。2. 宾语从句有宾语从句有_个要素，即个要素，即_, _ 和和_语序。语序。3. 感慨句通常由感慨句通常由_或或_开头，开头，句末是句末是_号。号。句子句子宾语宾语 关联关联thatifwhether疑问疑问三三关联词关联词时态时态陈述陈述whathow感慨感慨Pay a

33、ttention to these objective clauses.1. I know that the Water Festival is really fun.2. I wonder if theyll have the races again next year.3. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.4. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.Pay attention to these exclamatory statements.1

34、. What fun the Water Festival is!2. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!3. How pretty the dragon boats were!4. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong! 用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。掌用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词、时态及语序是学握宾语从句的引导词、时态及语序是学习宾语从句的关键。仔细观察下面的例习宾语从句的关键。仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论局部所缺的内容。句，然后补全结论局部所缺的内容。 一宾语从句一宾语从句 【例

35、句例句】1. She said (that) she would leave a note on the desk.2. He wants to know if/ whether you are a doctor.3. Do you know when he bought this pencil-box?4. Teresa told her son that leaves turn yellow in autumn.【结论】【结论】A. 当宾语从句具有陈述意义时，用当宾语从句具有陈述意义时，用_引导。它在句子中只起引导作用，在引导。它在句子中只起引导作用，在口语中常可省略。当宾语从句具有疑口语

36、中常可省略。当宾语从句具有疑问意义时，可用问意义时，可用_或或whether引导。引导。它们在句子中的意思是它们在句子中的意思是_如果如果 / 是否。或者用连接代词是否。或者用连接代词what, who, which等或连接副词等或连接副词when, where, how, why等引导。等引导。是否是否 that ifB. 宾语从句的时态一般受主句时态的影响宾语从句的时态一般受主句时态的影响。当主句是。当主句是_或一般将来时，或一般将来时，宾语从句可以根据具体情况用适当的时宾语从句可以根据具体情况用适当的时态；当主句是一般过去时，从句要用相态；当主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的应的_。但当从

37、句表示的是名言。但当从句表示的是名言、客观真理或自然现象等时，一般、客观真理或自然现象等时，一般_ (不受不受/ 受受)主句时态的限制，均用主句时态的限制，均用一般现在时。一般现在时。C. 宾语从句要用宾语从句要用_(陈述陈述 / 疑问疑问) 语序。语序。不受不受 陈述陈述 一般现在时一般现在时过去时态过去时态. . 把以下句子改为宾语从句的复合句。把以下句子改为宾语从句的复合句。1. He said, “I have been to America1. He said, “I have been to America. . He said _ _ _ _ He said _ _ _ _ to

38、 America.to America.2. Is there a hotel near here? Do you 2. Is there a hotel near here? Do you know?know? Do you know _ _ _ a Do you know _ _ _ a hotel near here?hotel near here? that he had been if /whether there is 3. What sport do you like best? Could you please tell me? Could you please tell me

39、 _ _ _ _ _?4. “The earth moves around the sun, our English teacher told us. Our English teacher told us that the earth _ _ the sun.what sport moves around you like best. 根据汉语意思完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 我想知道你昨晚是怎么回家的。我想知道你昨晚是怎么回家的。 I want to know _ _.2. 王红告诉我昨天早上六点她正在做饭。王红告诉我昨天早上六点她正在做饭。 Wang Hong told me

40、_ _.how you got home lastnight(that) she wascooking at 6:00 yesterday morning3. 我想知道我能否从你那里得到一些建我想知道我能否从你那里得到一些建议。议。 I wonder _ _.4. 我们地理老师说地球围绕太阳转。我们地理老师说地球围绕太阳转。 Our geography teacher said _ _.if / whether I can get some advice from you(that) theearth goes around the sun 用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等

41、强烈感情的句子叫感慨句。感慨句一般用感情的句子叫感慨句。感慨句一般用what或或how引导，句末用感慨号。引导，句末用感慨号。what修饰名词，修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副修饰形容词或副词。词。 二感慨句二感慨句 what引导的感慨句引导的感慨句:1) What + a/ an + adj. + 可数单数可数单数(+主谓主谓语语)! e.g. What a brave boy (Tom is)! What an excellent idea (it is)!2) What + adj. + 可数名词复数可数名词复数(+主谓语主谓语)! e.g. What beautiful pictures

42、 (they are)!3) What + adj. + 不可数名词不可数名词(+主谓语主谓语)! e.g. What delicious food (it is)!how引导的感慨句：引导的感慨句：How + adj. / adv. + 主语主语 + 谓语谓语! e.g. How happy the children were! How carefully he is reading! 注意：一般情况下，以注意：一般情况下，以what和和how开头开头的感慨句可以相互转换，转换后意义不的感慨句可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。变。e.g. What a tall building it is!

43、= How tall the building is! . 根据句意选出恰当的一项填空。根据句意选出恰当的一项填空。1. _ (What / What a) delicious chicken we are having!2. _ (What / How) warm it is in the classroom! 3. _ (What / What a) nice shirt you bought!4. _ (What / How) fast the young man is walking! What How What a How. 将以下句子改为感慨句。将以下句子改为感慨句。1. The

44、girl is very clever. _ _ the girl is!2. It is a wonderful experience. _ _ wonderful experience it is!3. The wind is blowing strongly. _ _ the wind is blowing!4. The news is exciting. _ _ news it is!5. The sweaters are very nice. _ _ sweaters they are!How cleverWhat a How strongly What excitingWhat n

45、iceWrite sentences using the words given. think/ Lantern Festival/ beautiful I think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful.2. dont know/ whether/ he/ come home/ for the festivalI dont know whether he will come home for the festival.4a3. believe/ Water Festival/ most/ fun4. wonder/ if/ mooncakes/ de

46、licious5. how/ exciting/ races6. what/ interesting/ cityHow exciting the races are!What an interesting city!I wonder if mooncakes are delicious.I believe the Water Festival is the most fun.Read the passage below and underline the objective clauses. If possible, write your own sentences about Mothers

47、 Day and Fathers Day using objective clause.4bDear Xia Yu, Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America?One is Mothers Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Fathers Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their paren

48、ts or take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. tie n. 领带可数领带可数 复数形式：复数形式：tiese.g. I bought a tie for my father yesterday.tie v. 系，捆，与系，捆，与to连用连用e.g. Please tie your shoes.I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to cel

49、ebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we dont have to spend a lot of money. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.Junee.g. In our g

50、roup, Davids favorite festival is He thinks that.4cWhich festival do you like best? Ask your group and report to the class.A: There are many festivals in China. Which festival do you like best?B: I think I like Mid-Autumn Festival best.A: Why do you like it best? B: I think I can enjoy delicious moo

51、ncakes.Make a conversation.Amy, you have come to China for three years, which festival do you like best?I think I like the Lantern Festival best.Why do you like it best?I think I can watch and buy some amazing lanterns, they are so pretty.Which festival do you like best in the US?Why do you like Hal

52、loween best?I think I can get some candies and enjoy a lot of fun.I think I like Halloween best.1. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead. It是形式主语，是形式主语， to help parents to do something 是真正主语。类似句型有：是真正主语。类似句型有： It is + n. + to do sth. It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth. It take

53、s (sb.) sometime + to do sth.e.g. It is not a good habit to get up late. 赖床不是一个好习惯。赖床不是一个好习惯。 It is very important for young people to learn English well. 对于年轻人来说，学好英语是很重对于年轻人来说，学好英语是很重要的。要的。 It took the works almost two years to finish the building. 工人们花了几乎三年的时间完成这工人们花了几乎三年的时间完成这一建筑。一建筑。2. One is M

54、others Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Fathers Day another, the other, others & the others another和和the other都有都有“另一个的意另一个的意思。思。another指多个中的指多个中的“另一个；另一个；the other那么指两个中的那么指两个中的“另一个，常与另一个，常与one构成固定构成固定one . the other .，“一个一个另一个另一个。 e.g. The shoes dont fit me. Would you please s

55、how me another pair? 鞋不适合我，你能给我看看另外一双鞋不适合我，你能给我看看另外一双吗？吗？ My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, the other is black. 我姐姐有两条裙子。一条是黄色的，我姐姐有两条裙子。一条是黄色的， 另外一条是黑色的。另外一条是黑色的。others (=other+复数名词复数名词)与与the others (=the other+复数名词复数名词)均含有均含有“其他一些其他一些的意思。的意思。others泛指多局部中的一局部泛指多局部中的一局部，可与，可与some构成固定结构构成固定结构s

56、ome . others .，“一些一些一些一些；the others那那么特指剩余的一局部。么特指剩余的一局部。 e.g. Some like fruit and vegetables, others like junk food. 一些人喜欢吃水果和蔬菜，还有一些一些人喜欢吃水果和蔬菜，还有一些人喜欢吃垃圾食品。人喜欢吃垃圾食品。 Two of you can go to the lab with me, and the others will have to stay in the classroom. 你们当中的两人可以跟我去实验室，你们当中的两人可以跟我去实验室，剩下的人将呆在教室。

57、剩下的人将呆在教室。选择选择another, the other, others 或或 the others 填空。填空。1. There are two rulers on the table. One is long, _ is short.2. This schoolbag is the worst of all. Can you show me _ one? the other another 3. You should learn from _.4. There are 40 students in the class. 70% of them are from towns and

58、cities, _ are from the countryside.others the others Fathers Day /Mothers Day is coming. Think what you are going to buy or do for your father or mother. Write an short passage about it. (at least three objective clauses)Begin with:I think that make pumpkin lanternsdress up and wear maskshave a spec

59、ial partypaint the facesknock on the doorPlay a game called trick or treatask for candies andtreats “If you do not give us a treat, we can play a trick on you.Look at the pictures and words related to Halloween. What do you think this festival is about? 1ascary dress up haunted house black cat candy

60、 ghost trick or treat October spideradj.有鬼魂出没的有鬼魂出没的; 闹鬼的闹鬼的n. 鬼鬼; 鬼魂鬼魂n. 花招花招;把戏把戏n. 款待款待; 招待招待 v.招待招待; 请请(客客)n. 蜘蛛蜘蛛Listen and answer the questions.1. Where is Halloween popular? Its in North America.2. When do people celebrate Halloween? People celebrate Halloween in October 31th.3. What does Wu Yu t