语法知识复习

1、资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除Learn,practiceandcheck1 .名词1. Mr.AndMrs.Smitharesoexcitedtoday,fortheyboughtyesterday.A.manyfiiniituresB.somanyfiimitureC.quiteafewfiiniitiueD.alotoffimiitiue2.havetraveledinspace-shipsalieady.A.WomenastronautsB.WomenastronautC.WomanastronautsD.Womanastronaut3.havecomeupwiththesol

2、utionstotheproblem.B. Tlie boys studentD. The boys studentsB. brothers-in-lawD. brother-in-lawsA.TheboystudentC.Theboystudents4. LiYinghasthreeA.brother-in-lawC.brothers-iii-laws5. Ifyouarefrightened,telloneof.A.thegrown-upB.thegrown-upsC.theup-grownsD.theup-grown6. Tlieladyoverthereis.A.JaneandMaiy

3、motherB.JaneandMary'smotherC.Jane'sandMary'smotherD.Jane'sandMaiymother7. Tlieyareofdifferentpresses.Nowtheyarehavingameeting只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除inoneoftheoffices.A. editor-in-chiefs/editor-iii-chiefsB. editor-iii-cliief7editor-in-chiefC. editor-iii-cliiefs/editofs-in-cliiefD.

4、 editors4n-chief/editor-in-chiefs8. Heneedsa.A.fewdays1restB.fewdaysrestC.littledays'restD.littledaysrest9.1 bonowedabookofyesterday.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourfs10. EversincePicasso'spaintingwentonexliibit,therelargecrowdsatthemuseiuneveiyday.A.isB.hasbeenC.havebeenD.aren.代词1. Itwaswhocleanedt

5、hedownroom.A.heandIB.himandmeC.heandmeD.himandI2. Tliesemachinesarebetterthanweminedoutlastyear.A.thatB.whatC.thoseD.which3. “MayIhelpyouwithsomeshoes,sir?v“Yes,Pdliketotiyonthoseblack.A.oneB.onesC.twoD.pair只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除4. “DoyoulikethebookEdisongaveyou?”“Vbrymuch.ItfsexactlyIwanted.&q

6、uot;A.onewhichB.theoneC.onewhatD.onethat5. “Haveyoufbimdthepenyoulostyesterday?nuYes,Ihavefotuid.”A.oneB.itC.eitherD.both6. PoeandHawthorneinthedevelopmentoftheshortstoiyasadistinctiveAmericangenre（流派）.A.andbothleaderswereB.bothwereleadersC.werebothleadersD.whowereleaders7. Myparentsinthisevening.A.

7、arebothB.allareC.bothareD.areall8. areveiyclever.A.BoththemB.BothofthemC.ThebothboysD.Bothofboys9. Catherinehadspentmowingthelawn.A.thewholedayB.allduringthedayC.altogetheradayD.entirelyaday10. thegillscameonthetrip.D. No one ofA.NeitherB.NobodyofC.Noneofin.形容词和副词1. Hissalaiyasadiiverismuchhigher.只供

8、学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除A.thanateacherB.thanthatofateacherC.thatofateacherD.thanthoseofateacher2.allthepoemsIhavereadrecently,TliomasHaidy'sTheDarklingThrustseemsthemostrelevanttoourtimes.A.OfB.AmongC.InD.About3. Tothebestofmyknowledge,theclimateinAiizonaisbetteryear-round.A.thananyotherstateB.

9、thanotherstatesC.thaninanyotherstateD.thanisanyotherstate4. Questioningthequalityoftheairtheybreathebecomeslessimportantthanaboutthenextpaycheck.A.havingquestionedB.questioningC.tohavequestionedD.question5. Heliveiiithecountiythaninthecity.A.wouldB.likestoC.wouldratherD.hadbetter6. Tliecultureandcus

10、tomsofAmericaaremorelikeofEnglandthanofanyothercountiyA.thatB.whatC.whichD.those7. Driedfoodstakeuplessroomandweighthanthesamefoodpackedincans,andtheydonotneedtobestoredinspecialcondition.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less8. ButsheworldratherstayathomealonethanJane'sgossip.只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除A.t

11、olistenB.listeningC.listenD.listened9. Tlienewmethodforrefiningaluminumwasthatitbecamepracticalformanypurposes,oneofthefirstofwhichwasformakingpotsandpans.A.somorecheaperB.somuchcheaperC.somanycheaperD.suchmuchcheaper10.livingthingsarelinkedtogetherasintimatelyasbeesandflowers.A.FewerB.FewC.LittleD.

12、LessIV非谓语动词作定语和状语1. Tliestudentsexpectedtheremorereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams.A.isB.tobeC.beingD.havebeen2. WliereshallIputmyboxes?Tliedraweristheplace.A.toputthemB.puttingtheminC.toputinthemD.toputthemin3. Shehasnopencil.A. to write aboutB. to write withC.towriteD.towritein4. Tlioughsmall,th

13、eroomiscomfortable.A.toliveB.toliveinC.livinginD.livein5. Tliegirlwalkedquietlyintotheroomawakeherroommates.只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除A.soastoB.inordernottoC.soastonotD.fbrtonot6. Weweresuiprisedattheexam._A.himnotpassB.hispassingnotC.hisnotpassingD.himnottopass7.one'sworkproperlymaybeworsethan

14、notdoingitatall.A.NottodoB.DoingnotC.DoingD.Notdoing8. Hepridedhimselfonatchess.A.havingneverbeatenB.havingbeenneverbeatenC.havingneverbeenbeatenD.neverhavebeenbeaten9. “Howdidyouleamtodiive?”"strictobediencetomytutor.nA.GivingB.BygivingC.GiveD.Togive10. Janewasscoldedbythedirectorbecauseshelef

15、ttheofficewiththedoor.C. unlockedA.unlockingB.notbeinglockedD.notlocking11.1 nancienttimes,thebookstillappealstoreaderstoday.A.ThougliitwrittenB.ThougliwrittenC.ItwaswriterD.Writtenitwas12.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,theoldworkerreturnedhome,*只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除A.hungiyandfeltexliaustingB.

16、hungerandexliaustedC. hungiyandexliaustedD. hungiyandhavingbeenexliausted13. Theoldwritercouldnotsleepatnight,liiswrongsandsonowshimnopeace.A.gaveB.havegivenC.beinggivenD.giving14. Televisionhasbecomeamajorinstillmentofcommunication,ustoseeaswellastohearallkindsofprograms.A.topemiitB.pemiittedC.bein

17、ggivenD.pennitting15. Thedecision,whatistobedonenowishowtocanyitout.A.beenmadeB.hasbeenmadeC.havingbeenmadeD.havingbeenmaking16. Somepeoplearesittingonthegrass;othersarestrollingalongthelakeside,.A.chattingandtolaughB.tochatandtolaughC.chattingandlaughingD.chattingandlauglied17.1 wasoveijoyedatthene

18、wsofmyhometownsomuchprogress.A.tomakeB.tohavemadeC.madeD.havingmade18. Electricalresistanceisacommonpropertyofallmaterials,.A.onlydiffersindegreeB.onlyindegreeitdiffersC.differingonlyilldegreeD.anddifferingindegreeonly只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除19. Thatthebrain,onceoxygen,dieshasbeenproved.A.deprivi

19、ngofB.deprived（被切断供应）C. beingdeprivedD.deprivedof20. TheRedCrosshelpforrefiigees,overtwomilliondollarshaveraised.A.appealsforB.appealstoC.hasbeenappealingforD. appealingforV.非谓语动词作动词宾语和宾语补足语1. Nobodyenjoyshavingatooth.A.drillandfillB.drillingandfillingC.todiillandfillD.drilledandfilled2. Ifsnouseour

20、anylonger.Hemaycomebyanytain.Heisusedtofindinghiswayaround.A.towaitB.waitingC.tohavewaitedD.havingwaited3. Tlierevolutionaiyfighterwouldratherdiewithhisheadhiglithanwithhiskneesbent.A.toliveB.livingC.liveD.lived4.1 forgotherthatmycoatbuttonsneedtobesewnon.A.remindingB.havingremindedC.toremindD.tohav

21、ereminded5.It'snogoodremembergranmiaticalmles.Ybuneedtopractisewhenyouhaveleamt.只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除A.tryingtoB.totiytoC.tiytoD.triedto6.1 feelliketotheownerofthehousetocomplain.A.writingB.towriteC.writeD.havingwritten7. Asweapproachedthevillagewesawmanynewhouses.A.tobebuiltB.buildC.being

22、builtD.building8. Timcannotbuthissupeivisortohelphimsolvethedifficultyhehasilldoinghisproject.A.toaskB.askC.askingD.asked9. Wouldyouniindquietforamoment?Iamtiyingafonn.A. keeping; filling outB. to keep; to fill outC. keeping; to fill outD. to keep; filling out10.1 don't remembertoprofessorBrownd

23、uringmylastvisittoHaivard.A.havingintroducedB.havingbeenintroducedC.tohaveintroducedD.tohavebeenintroducedVI.时态1. Evenifitthisafternoon,Iwillgothere.A.hasrainedB.willrainC.rainsD.willhaverained2.1 astyearandisnowearninghislivingasanadvertisingagent.A.HewouldleaveschoolB.HeleftschoolC. Hehadleftschoo

24、lD.Hehasleftschool只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除3. Weeachotherfortenyears.A.hadknownB.haveknownC.havebeenknowingD.know4. Tlieyfiilfilledtheplanearlierthanthey.A.haveexpectedB.expectC.wereexpectingD.hadexpected5. “Willshefinishtheworksoon?''"Yes,sheitbynextFriday.vA.shallfinishB.finishC.hav

25、efinishedD. willhavefinished6. Italmosteveiydaysofarthismonth.A.israiningB.rainedC.rainsD.hasbeenraining7. Mywife.A. has forever criticized meB. forever criticizing meC.wasforevercriticizingmeD.isforevercriticizingme8. Heinasmallworkshop,butnowheistheheadofabigbusinesscompany.A.usedtoworkingB.wasuse

26、dtoworkC.usedtoworkD.wasusedtoworking9. Mygrandmothermrallife.A.hasusedtoB.usedtoC.isusedtoD.usesto10.1 mybreakfastwhenthemoniingpostcame.1. hadB.hadbeenhavingC.washavingD.havebeenhaving只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除vn.i吾态1. Tlieprofessorwasknowledgeableandeloquent（口才好的）andwithenthusiasm.A.wasalwayslis

27、tenedB.wasalwayslistenedtoC.alwayswaslistenedD.alwayslistenedto2. Hereturnedaweeklaterandfoundhishouse.A.hadbrokenintoB.wasbrokenintoC.tobebrokenintoD.hadbeenbrokeninto3. TlieUnitedKingdomGieatBritainandNortheniIreland.A.consistedofB.isconsistedofC.consistsofD.consists4. Tlieseorangesnice.A.aretaste

28、dB.tasteC.istastedD.tastes5. In1950,shewasthelargestshipthatA.waseverbuiltB.haseverbuiltC.haseverbeenbuiltD.hadeverbeenbuilt6. Thehousesuddenlycollapsedwhileitdown.A.waspulledB.pulledC.wasbeingpulledD.hadbeenpulled7. “Howdoyoulikeyournewposition?''"I.”A.donftsatisfyB.amnotsatisfiedC.can

29、'tsatisfyD.haven'tsatisfied8. Sheinthefeetonherwayhomefromwork.只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除A.washurtingB.ishurtC.hurtsD.gothurt9. Tlierearemorethanfiftyproposalsattheconference.A.discussedB.tobediscussedC.discussingD.havingdiscussed10. ThoughNewtonwasagreatscientist,manyofliisideastodayandare

30、beingmodifiedbytheworkoftoda/sscientists,vin.情态动词2. Weherletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappenedtoher.A.mustreceiveB.musthavereceivedC.oughttoreceiveD.ouglittohavereceived3. Ifthedoctorcouldhavecomeearlier,thepatient.A.couldnothavediedB.shouldnothavediedCwouldn'thavediedD.wouldnotdie4. Asi

31、ttinnedouttobeasmalldrivingtest,wesohard.A.needn'tprepareB.didnotneedhavepreparedC.didnotneedprepareD.neednfthaveprepared5. Itwaskindofyoutooffermefinancialhelp,butyouit.A.mustiftdoB.wouldn'thavedoneC.mightn'thavedoneD.didnrthavetodo6. Accordingtothewestemculture,oneaskhisacquaintancesuc

32、hpersonalquestionsashisage,incomeormaritalstatus.只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除A.needn'tB.donfthavetoC.mustn'tD.havenotgotto7. Janedoesnfthavetimetogototheconceit;sheforherfinalexamination.A.beingprepareB.mustbepreparingC.mighthavebeenpreparingD.istobeprepare8. Mydisappointmentapparentthemoment

33、Ienteredtheoffice,becausesomeofmycolleaguesaskedmesympathetically,uAreyouallrightwiththeboss'sdecision?A.mustbeB.hadbeenC.musthavebeenD.hadtobe9. Tlieprize-winnerdidsowellatthespeechcontestthatheitmanytimesthiscoupleofweeks.A.shouldhaverehearsedB.wouldhaverehearsedC.musthaverehearsedD.couldhaver

34、ehearsed10. Hedoesiftknowhowtomakegooduseoftheenonnouscalculativecapabilityofcomputer;thisjobwithinanhour.A.shouldfinishB.musthavefinishedC.couldbefinishingD.oughttohavebeenfinished11. Ifsapityyoufailedinthiscotuse.Youthebooksontheprofessorsreadinglistbeforeyoutookthefinalexamination.A.mighthaveread

35、B.shouldhavereadC.musthavereadD.havereadIX.虚拟语气只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除1. Ifyouthatlatemovielastnight,youwouldnlbedozynow.A.havenlwatchedB.didiftwatchC.hadn'twatchedD.wouldn'thavewatched2. HadIknownit,Iyou.A.havetoldB.hadtoldC.wouldn'ttoldD.wouldhavetold3 .thestonn,weshouldhavereached

36、ourdestination.A.ForbutB.ButforC.InspiteofD.Incaseof4 .Sheinsistedthatwhatshehaddoneright.A.wasB.isC.beD.hadbeen1. 1wishyoumeyesterday.A.tellB.couldtellC.wouldtellD.hadtold2. itlefttometodecide,Iwouldnothesitatetopreferthelatter.A.IfB.WereC.HadD.Should7. Itisimportantthathetothedeanbeforeleavingforh

37、isvacation.A.speakB.spokenC.haveD.speaks8. It'sabouttimepeoplenoticeofwhatwomendidduringthewar.A.tookB.takeC.havetakenD.willtake9. Hetalksasifhetheincident.A.hadwitnessedB.witnessedC.witnessD.havewitnessed10. Thebossaskedthattheletterimmediately.只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除A.betypedB.typedC.typeD

38、.beingtyped11. Don'tyouthinkitistimethatyousmoking?A.giveupB.wouldgiveupC.gaveupD.mustgiveup12. Withoutcomputer,wethetremendousmedicaladvancementinthelastfewdecades.A.wouldnotmakeB.willnothavemadeC. could not makeD. couldn't have made13. foryourlaziness,youcouldhavefinishedtheassignmentbynow

39、.A.HaditnotbeenB.Weren'titC.ItwerenotD.Hadnotitbeen14. PdhavecomewithyouIamsobusy.A.exceptforB.providedthatC.butthatD.solongas15. Itisstrangethatsuchathinginyourcompany.A.willhappenB.happensC.happenedD.shouldhappen16. Ifsessentialthattheseapplicationfbmisbackasearlyaspossible.A.mustbesentB.willb

40、esentC.aresentD.besent17. Wemovethatheforhisseriousmistake.A.willbedischargedB.bedischargedC.isdischargedD.mustbedischarged18. Itwasanangedthattheythefollowingweek.只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除A.leaveB.mustleaveC.willleaveD.shallleave19. Hemadethesuggestionthatadeadlineforhandingintheplan.A.besetB.mus

41、tbesetC.issetD.willbeset20.1 wishItoseethefilmlastnight.A. wentB.willgoC.shouldgoD.hadgoneX.倒装1. Onlyrecentlytorealizethedangerscaffeine（咖啡因）mightbringtoourhealth.A.thatscientistsbeganB.havescientistsbegunC.scientistshavebegunD.thatdidscientistsbegin2. Notuntiltheyearof1954madethecapitalofthiscounti

42、y.A.thecitywasB.wasthecityC.whenthecitywasD.waswhenthecity3. thedoctorrightaway,hemightbealivetoday.A.ShouldhehavegonetoB.IfhewenttoC.WerehetogoD.Hadhegoneto4. “Doesyourfathercallyouveiyoften?vuYes,myfathercallsaboutonceaweekand.”A.somybrotherdoesB.mybrotherdoessoC.sodoesmybrotherD.doessomybrother5.

43、 Hardlyanythingmorethanthehappinessofseeingsomeone只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除usinghisdevicefortieatment.A.pleasehimB.doespleasehimC.pleasehimD.doeshimplease6. Solittleaboutphysicsthatthelectiuewascompletelybeyondme.A.IknewB.didIknowC.IhadknownD.hadIknown7. Wearelate!Look,!A. there the bus goesB. the

44、 bus goes thereC. there goes the busD. the bus there goes8. Onlyafterhehasacquiredconsiderablefacilityinspeakingtolearntoreadandwrite.A.hebeganB.willhebeginC.didhebeginD.musthebegin9. Busyheis,hecanfillfillthetaskaheadofschedule.A.becauseB.asC.nomatterhowD.although10. Bynomeanscreateordestroyenergy.

45、A.wecanB.wecantC.canweD.shallweXI.主谓一致2. ProfessorWu,withtliieelecturers,attendingasymposium（专题研讨会）inShanghaionenergynow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3. Oneandahalfhourspassed.只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除A.hasB.areC.isD.have4. ManyastudentgoingtotakepartinCET-6nextmonth.A.isB.istoC.areD.was5. Wliatmattersnotw

46、inningbutpaiticipatiiig.A.areB.tobeC.wasD.is6. Passengershipsandareoftenequippedwithship-to-shoreorair-to-landradiotelephones.A.aircraftsB.aiicraftC.theplanesD.alsotheplanes7. JolinistheonlyoneofthestudentswhotoFiance.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.hasbeing8. Linguisticsveiydifficulttoleam.A.isnotB.a

47、renotC.werenotD.wasn't9. Tlieflightseivicecrewlargelywomen.A.isB.wasC.areD.were10. Threehoursthelimitofhisexamination.A.isB.wereC.areD.was11. HisSelectedPoemsfirstpublishedin1992.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.are12. Manyamanlifeismeaninglesswithoutpuipose.A.thinkB.thinksC.thouglitD.hasthought13. Nobodyb

48、utSanandAimillthelab.A.areB.hadbeenC.wereD.is只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除14. Morethanonequestiondiscussed.A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.areD.has15. Thisisthebestoneofautomobilesthatinworkingorder.A.isB.areC.hadbeenD.have16. WritingstoriesandarticleswhatPmfbndof.A.isB.wereC.areD.havebeenXII.复合从句1. Itwasnotsuch

49、agoodmealshehadexpected.A.asB.whatC.thanD.like2.1 admitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon'tagreethattheycan'tbesolved.A.SupposeB.BecauseC.WliileD.Until3.littleyoumaylikeit,oldagecomestomostofus.A.SoB.SinceC.HoweverD.Despite4. Shedidn'tbreakthebadnewstohermotherthatshemightbreakdown.A.soB.f

50、orfearC.inorderD.because5. rdliketowarnyouwassaidheremustbekeptsecretA. whatever B. that6.1 don't care.A. if or not he will winC. whether he will not winC. whomD.whichB.whetherorifhewillwinD. whetherhewillwinorlose只供学习与交流.资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除7. Shewaslateagain,wasamioying.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which8. TliereasonPmw