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1、场所square广场cinema电影院park公园hospital医院school学校factory工厂house房子shop商店zoo动物园company公司garden花园toilet厕所home家street街道airport飞机场game center游戏场restaurant餐馆bus stop公共汽车站forest森林railway station火车站farm农场office办公室apartment公寓theatre戏院hotel饭店classroom教室商店baker s面包房jeweler s首饰店bank银行Department Store百货商店greengrocer s

2、蔬菜水果店Chemist s药店butcher s肉店Shoe Shop鞋店fishmonger s水产店Ladies Clothing Shop女装店optician s眼镜店Men s Clothing Shop男装店newsagent s报纸杂志店grocer s杂货店bookshop (book store )书店florist s花店Toy Store玩具店Post-office邮局Electrical Store电器商店supermarket超市服装、穿着coat外套blouse次守拄shirt衬衫pyjamas际T-shirtT恤衫sweater套衫、毛衣jacket夹克trou

3、sers长裤skirt连衣裙shoe鞋susit短裙sock短袜jeans牛仔裤stocking长袜hat礼帽cap(无帽檐的)帽子scarf围巾vest背心suit西服dress长裙sneakers胶底帆布鞋high-heeled高跟鞋low-heeled平跟鞋leather shoes皮鞋walking shoes轻便鞋boots靴子slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋cardigan开襟羊毛衫sports wear运动服uniform校服miniskirt迷你裙swimsuit泳衣gloves手套raincoat雨衣swimming trunks泳裤mittens连指手套tie杂货to

4、othpaste牙膏stamp邮票soap肥皂shampoo洗发剂towel毛巾umbrella雨伞battery电池film胶卷玩具类、业余爱好类、运动类toy玩具kite风筝skateboard滑板swing秋千slide滑梯see saw跷跷板puzzle拼图doll洋娃娃video games电子游戏fly the kites放风筝skate溜冰swim游泳surfing冲浪diving跳水high jump跳tWjlong jump跳远roller skating滚轴camping野营hide-and-seek捉迷藏play hopscotch跳房子tug-of-war拔河ball球

5、golf高尔夫bowing保龄球ice-hockey冰球snooker台球water polo水球squash壁球baseball棒球volleyball排球badminton羽毛球hockey曲棍球football足球table-tennis乒乓球soccer英式足球tennis网球basketball篮球doing sports进行体育运动collecting集邮drawing绘画goingshopping购物making model planes做航模listening to music听音乐reading阅读hiking旅行running跑步mountain climbing爬山hee

6、l-and-toe walking race兄正jogging慢跑parachute jumping跳伞sailing航行scuba diving潜水skiing滑雪horse riding马术karate空手道ice-skating滑冰gymnastics体操judo柔道bungee jumping蹦极F1 car raceF1方程赛车X-cycling极限自行车运动rock climbing燧 令七playing chess下棋boxing拳击playing the musical instruments(pianoviolinguitarflutesaxophone)弹奏乐器(钢琴 小提

7、琴吉他笛子萨克斯)学习用具类及仪器家具pen钢笔ruler尺子pencil铅笔eraser橡皮pencil-box(pencil-case)笔盒map地图Pencil case笔袋knife小刀book书pencil-sharpener铅笔刀storybook故事书dictionary词典schoolbag书包ink墨水rubber橡皮exercise-book练习本bag包scissors男力sellotape透明胶drawing pin (thumbtack)图钉paper clip纸夹biro圆珠笔piece of paper纸paintbrush毛笔palette画板paints颜料c

8、rayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀glue胶水craft-knife裁纸刀globe地球仪calculator计算器abacus算盘backpack背包lead铅笔芯bookmark书签card卡片carbon复写纸cassette磁带chart航海图comic books漫画书diary日记本folder文件夹electronic dictionary电子辞典mud橡皮泥marker白板笔notebook笔记本paste精糊penknife折叠小刀fountain pen自来水笔tape磁带timer计时器radio收音机tape recorder录首机type writer打字机wal

9、kman随身听set square三角板protractor量角器compass圆规beaker烧杯flask烧瓶shelf架子overheadprojector高架式放映机projector放映机computer电脑stapler订书机photocopier复印机hole-punch打孔机blackboard黑板chalk粉笔desk课桌chair设施、教室Music Classroom音乐教室Dancing Hall舞蹈室Computer Room电脑室School Building教学楼Reading Room阅览室Library图书馆playground操场gym体育馆学习科目Math

10、数学Science科学English英语MusicHistory历史Sport体育ChineseArtft#Geography地理Drama戏居UInformation Technology信息技术学校教职工Headmaster男校长Headmistress女校长principal校长dean主任住宅的其他房间attic阁楼ballroom舞厅boxroom储臧室cellar地卜室cloakroom衣帽间greenhouse暖房dining餐厅Drawing room画室living room客厅bedroom卧室kitchen厨房library图书室games room游戏室hall大厅、会

11、客厅music room首室studyroom书房pantry食品间spare room客房toilet卫生间bathroom浴室balcony阳台yard院子家居常用品sofa沙发newspaper(s)报纸armchair扶手椅vase花瓶coffe table咖啡桌picture画valet衣物架air conditioner空调refrigerator电冰箱closet衣柜display cabinet陈列架magazine”土 力、心hi-fi stand音响柜door门TV cabinet电视柜window窗floor地板clock钟TV(television)电视floor la

12、mp落地灯hi-fi音响curtain(s)窗帘speaker(s)扬声器telephone电话cushion(s)坐垫plug插头light日光灯watchrug地毯photo相片bed床brush刷子Bedside-cabinet床头柜table-lamb台灯dressing-table梳妆台comb梳子sheet床单hair-drier吹风机wardrobe立柜pillow枕头drawer抽屉basin面盆bath浴缸mirror镜子closestool抽水马桶toilet-roll卫生卷纸toilet-brush马桶刷toothbrush牙刷razor剃须刀bin垃圾桶wall-cup

13、board/kitchen-cupboard厨房组合柜table餐桌locker有锁的橱柜flag旗子cooker/oven炉灶microwave oven微波炉fridge冰箱dishwasher洗碗机tap水龙头coffee maker咖啡机food mixer食物搅拌机saucepan炖锅fryingpan平底锅sieve滤勺cup杯子mug大口杯kettle水壶glass玻璃杯家庭成员及人物grandparent(外)祖父(母)grandmother(外)祖母grandfather(外)祖父father父亲motherbrother兄弟sister姐妹husband口wifeson儿子

14、daughter女儿grandson孙子、外孙granddaughter孙女、外孙女niece侄女、甥女uncle伯父叔父舅父姑父姨夫aunt伯母叔母舅父母姑母姨妈cousin堂(表)兄弟堂(表)姐妹nephew侄子、外甥mother-in-law岳母(婆婆)father-in-law岳父(公公)boy男孩girl女孩man男人woman女人classmate同学friend朋友twins双胞胎family家庭职业类teacher教师farmer农民student学生driver司机pupil小学生postman邮递员cook厨师painter画家policeman警察singer歌唱家doc

15、tor医生dancer舞蹈家nurse护士schoolgirl女学生policewoman女警察milkman送奶工actress女演员worker工人schoolboy男学生actor男演员engineer工程师manager经理shop assistant店员pilot飞行员salesman销售员secretary秘书director导演photographer摄影师artist艺术家clerk办事员taxi-driver出租车司机baker面包师mechanic机械师guide导游receptionist接待员typist打字员model模特desigher服装设计师musician音乐

16、家poet诗人hair dresser发型师telephoneoperator电话接线员programmer电脑程序员boss老板accountant会计painter油漆工barber理发师plumber管道工barman酒吧男侍者porter搬运工builder建筑工人reporter记者butcher屠夫scientist科学家carpenter木匠surgeon外科医生cashier收银员、出纳veterinarian兽医chef大厨waiter服务生dentist牙医waitress女服务生electrician电工judge法官fireman消防员lawyer律师cleaner清洁

17、工editor编辑身体部位类head头ear耳朵hair头发neck颈back后目elbows肘wrist手腕ankle踝waist腰toe脚趾face脸arm手臂noseshoulder肩eye眼睛hand手eyebrow眉毛leg腿mouth嘴knee膝盖toothfoot脚tongue舌头动物失animal动物amphibian两栖动物pet宠物mammal哺乳动物horse马ape类人猿donkey驴buffalo水牛camel骆驼centipede娱蚣chameleon变色蜥蜴cobra眼镜蛇cricket蟋蟀deer鹿dinosaur恐龙dolphin海豚dragon龙flea跳蚤

18、giraffe长颈鹿goat山羊gorilla大猩猩hedgehog刺猬hippo河马kangaroo袋鼠leopard花豹lizard蜥蜴mantis螳螂monkey猴mule骡子otter水獭panda熊猫puma美洲狮peacock孔雀tadpole蝌蚪toad蟾蛇tortoise乌龟turtle海龟weasel黄鼠狼whale鲸鱼zebra斑马hamster小猖鼠cock公鸡bear熙lion狮子bird鸟mouse老鼠butterfly蝴蝶owl猫头鹰cat猫pig猪cow奶牛rabbit家兔crocodile鳄鱼seal海豹dog狗sheep绵羊duck鸭子snail蜗牛eleph

19、ant大象snake蛇fox狐狸spider蜘蛛fish鱼squirrel松鼠frog青蛙tiger老虎hare野兔wolf狼hen母鸡植物类tree树rose玫瑰flower花daisy雏菊grass草daffodil水仙食品、饮料、水果类food食品noodles面条、挂面egg鸡蛋rice米饭cake蛋糕meat肉hot dog热狗fish鱼hanburger汉堡butter黄油candy糖果biscuits(英)饼干、(美)小面包sandwich三明治salad沙拉sweet糖chocolate巧克力ice-cream冰淇淋chicken鸡肉Jam,preserves果酱beef牛肉v

20、eal小牛肉lamb羊肉steak牛排chop连骨肉;排骨cutlet肉条stew炖肉roast烤肉pork猪肉ham火腿bacon咸肉sausage香肠cold meats冷盘turkey火鸡duck鸭肉pasta面条bread面包spaghetti意大利面honey蜂蜜pizza比萨饼pie馅饼slice of bread面包片crust面包皮crumb面包心jello果冻soft-boiled eggs水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs煮硬了的蛋fried eggs煎蛋poached eggs荷包蛋omeletH乜蛋卷pastry糕点sponge cake奶油鸡蛋、蜂糕tart果馅蛋

21、糕chips炸薯条,炸土豆片mashed potatoes土豆泥onion洋葱spices调料salt盐pepper胡椒sauce酱油oil油salad oil色拉油mustard芥末sugarvinegar醋water水cola可乐mineral water矿泉水orange juice橘子汁orange squash桔子水lemon juice柠檬汁lemonade柠檬水beer啤酒white wine白葡萄酒red wine红葡萄酒champagne香槟酒cocktail鸡尾酒yellow wine黄酒vodka伏特加whisky威士忌brandy白兰地martini马提尼酒cognac

22、法国白兰地tea茶gin琴酒coffee咖啡wine酒milk牛奶cheese奶酪fruit水果apple苹果pear梨子strawberry草售peach桃子grape葡萄orange叱kiwi fruit冻猴桃banana香蕉pineapple波萝water-melon西瓜lemon柠像plum李子mangopomegranate石榴fig尢花果walnut胡桃peanut花生coconut可可blood orange红橙blackberry里得 八、blueberry必将cherry樱桃date枣vegetables蔬菜cucumber黄瓜eggplant册于bean菜豆potato马铃

23、薯carrot胡萝卜cauliflower菜花,花椰菜pumpkin南瓜tomato西红柿broad bean蚕豆cabbage圆白菜,卷心菜garlic和lettuce禺苣melon香瓜、甜瓜mushroom蘑菇pea豌豆radish萝卜corn膳食breakfast早餐dessert甜食lunch中餐snack点心、小吃supper晚餐main course上菜tea茶dinner正餐、宴会交通工具类jeepL _Ajdk it口目*truck卡车Bicycle (bike )自行车Plane(airplane)飞机bus公共汽车boat小船taxi出租车car轿车ship轮船motor摩

24、托车train火车subway地铁helicopter直升机fire engine消防车racing car赛车ambulance救护车颜色类colour颜色red红色的orange橘色、橙色的yellow黄色的green绿色的blue蓝色的purple紫色的pink粉红色的grey灰色的brown棕色的black黑色的white白色的golden金色的silver银色的light green浅绿色的dark blue深蓝色的图形round圆形triangle三角形square止方形circle圆形rectangle长方形taper锥形、锥度cube立方体diamond菱形国籍、国家Ameri

25、ca美国American美国人Australia澳大利亚Australian澳大利亚人Brazil巴西Brazilian巴西人Britian大/、列颠British大/、列颠人Canada加拿大Canadian加拿大人China中国Chinese中国人Egypt埃及Egyptian埃及人England英国English英国人France法国French法国人Germany德国German德国人Greece希腊Greek希腊人IndiaIndian意大利人Japan日本Japanese日本人Russia俄国Russian俄国人Spain西班牙Spanish西班牙人七大洲、四大洋Asia亚州Afr

26、ica非洲Europe欧洲North America北美洲South America南美洲Antarctica南极洲Australia大洋洲the Pacific Ocean太平洋the Atlantic Ocean大西洋the Indian Ocean印度洋the Arcticc Ocean北冰洋地貌、自然、天气、四季plain平原hills丘陵grassland草原mountains山脉plateau高原lake湖泊river河流island岛屿hill小山star星星sun太阳moon月亮earth地球climate气候weather天气cloud云rain雨frost善 相ice冰ha

27、il冰雹snow雪thunder雷lightning闪电wind风rise地set落卜cloudy多云的showery零星小雨的windy刮风的sunny晴朗的fine晴好的wet潮湿的foggy多雾的humidity潮湿overcastdry阴天干燥的droughcold干旱寒冷的cool凉爽的freezing冰冻的warm温暖的hot炎热的rainy卜雨的snowy 卜雪的storm 暴风雪blow(风)刮、吹day白天night夜晚shine照耀,发光spring依summer夏天autumn/fall秋天winter冬天方位east东south南west西north北northeast

28、东北southeast东南northwest西北southwest西南月份、星期January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October10月November月December十二月week星期Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六基数词、序数词one一twe二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleventwelve十二thirteen十三four

29、teen十四fifteensixteen什seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixtyseventy七十eighty八十ninety九十one hundred一百one thousandTone million一白力one billion一亿the firstAthe second第二the third第三the fourth第四the fifth第五the sixth铲the seventh第七the eighth第八the ninth第九the tenth针the eleventh一the twelft

30、h近二the twentieth第二十the twenty-first第二T一the twenty-second第二十二the twenty-third第二十三the thirtieth第三十the fortieth第四十the fiftieth第五十the sixtieththe eightieth第八十用八Trthe ninetieth第九十a hundredthA百节日类New year s day元旦May Day劳动节Christmas圣诞节Children s Day儿童PSpring FestivalTeachers Day教帅节Women s Day妇女节National Da

31、y国庆节mid-autumn festival中秋节dragon boat festival端午节Easter day复活节(3.21左右)All saints day力圣节(11.1号)April Fools Day愚人节(4.1 )Thanksgiving Day感恩节(11月的最舟-个星期四)介词at在(某处)into到.里面behind在后面near在.附近by/beside在旁边of的between在中间on在.上面for为了over在.之上from从来to向,朝,对着(某方向)in在里面under在.卜面above在上方outside在.外面inside在里before在.、 、,

32、.上刖after在之后across from在.对面next to在旁opposite在.对面in front of在刖回with和人称代词I我(主)we我们(主)my我的(形)me我(宾)us我们(宾)our我们的(形)you你(主)they他们(主)mine我的(名)you你(宾)them他们(宾)their他们的(形)he他(主)his他的(形)his他的(名)him他(宾)her她的(形)your你的(形)she她(主)hers她的(名)yours你的(名)her她(宾)it它(宾)theirs他们的(名)it它(主)its它的(形)its它的(名)形容词tall高的short矮的fa

33、t胖的thin瘦的beautiful美丽的handsome英俊的ugly丑的good-looking好看的pleasant令人愉快的pretty漂凫可爱的old年老的young年轻的poor贫穷的rich富裕的big大的small小的bad坏的good好的busy忙的free空闲的bald秃顶的blond金发的kind和蔼的funny滑稽的famous著名的slim苗条的full满的empty空的heavy重的light轻的clean干净的dirty脏的hot热的cold冷的long长的successful成功的late迟的early早的happy高兴的sad难过的careful细心的careless粗心的wellbehaved表现好的naughty调皮的tired累的sleepy欲睡的clever聪明的silly愚蠢的hungry饥饿的thick厚的angry生气的great伟大的favourite喜爱的difficult困难的easy容易的new新的nice美好的scared害怕的thirsty渴的interesting有趣的tiring令人疲倦的exciting令人兴奋的noisy吵人的b

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