2012届高考英语 总复习练习题2

1、2012届高考英语 总复习练习题2第卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1Whenwillthefilmend?AAt830.BAt900.CAt930.2Whatdoesthewomanmean?AShemadethedressherself.BHermotherboughtthedressforher.CHermothermadethedressforher.3Whereisthewomanfrom?AAmerica.BAustralia.CCanada.4Wheredoestheconversationtakepla

2、ce?AAtapostoffice.BAtashop.CAtahotel.5Howmuchisthejacket?A600USdollars.B100HongKongdollars.C600HongKongdollars.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。6Whatdoesthewomanshowtheman?APictures.BPostcards.CStamps.7Wheredidthewomangetthethingssheshowstheman?AAttheSummerPalace.BAttheForbiddenCity.CAttheGr

3、eatWall.8WhatdidthewomandoinChina?AShelearnedalotofChinese.BShemadesomegreatChinesefriends.CShelearnedhowtocookChinesefood.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?ABeforetheplay.BDuringtheplay.CAftertheplay.10WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheplay?ATheheroinesnameisAnnMerriweather.B

4、Itsacomedyaboutthreesisters.COneteacherfallsinlovewithhercolleague.11Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?ANeitherthemannorthewomanhasseentheplaybefore.BThemanboughtthewomanoneticketfortheplay.CThewomanisnotfamiliarwiththeplotoftheplay.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12Whatdidthewomanusetobe?AAfilmstar.BAsinger.CAten

5、nisplayer.13HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutNewYork?ANewYorkhasnthadanychangesatall.BChangeshavetakenplaceroundthecenter.CThecountrysidehassomedifferencesfromthedowntownarea.14WhydoesthewomancometoNewYork?ATostarinaTVprogram.BToattendorwatchthetennisgames.CTospendavacation.听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。15Whatcanweknowab

6、outtheshirtthewomanfirstrecommends?AItsawhiteshirt.BItssizeisthirty­one.CItcosts5.59dollars.16Whatdidthemanbuyintheshopyesterday?AAhandkerchief.BAtie.CApairofsocks.17Whatisthemanstotalbill?A3.95dollars.B4.50dollars.C4.60dollars.听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。18Whatdidthespeakersfriendsthinkofhischangeofinte

7、rest?AUnderstandable.BStrange.CCrazy.19Whydidthespeakerchangehisinteresttounderwaterexploration?AItismuchcheaperthanspacetravel.BItismuchsaferthanspacetravel.CItismoreexcitingthanspacetravel.20Inwhatwaydoesthespeakerthinktheoceanissimilartospace?ATheyarebotheasytoexplore.BTheyarebothbeautiful.CTheya

8、rebothawful.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21Whatkindoffooddoyouprefer?_butJapanese.HowaboutKorean，then?ASomethingBNothingCAnythingDEverything22WhydoEnglishpeopletalksooftenabouttheweatherwhentheystartaconversation?Well，itsprobablybecausetheweatherisa(n)_topic.AsafeBsensitiveCama

9、zingDordinary23Shallweattendtheconcertthisevening?Greatidea，_wecandosomeshoppingfirst.AwhenBwhereCsinceDif24Thecounty，_inthenorthofShanxi，hasahistoryofmorethan1,400years.AlocatedBtobelocatedCbeinglocatedDlocating25(2011·杭州模拟)Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?Yes，itsveryniceofyou.Iappreciated_tothepa

10、rty.AtobeinvitedBtohaveinvitedChavingbeeninvitedDhavinginvited26(2011·杭州模拟)Ijustdontunderstand_thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.AwhyitdoesBwhatitdoesCwhatitisDwhyitis27Peterismyclosefriend，whocanbe_whathepromises.AreliedontodoBreliedtodoCreliedondoingDrelyingtodo

11、ing28Moreandmorepeopleinbigcities_inthecountrysidewithquietconditions.AarecontentingtoliveBcontenttoliveCcontentthemselvestoliveDarecontenttolive29Theywillstarttheirproject_athelpingthepoorchildrentobeeducatedinthewestofChina.AaimsBaimingCbeingaimedDaimed30_therearelivingcreaturesintheouterspaceasth

12、oseonEarthhasntbeenproveduntilnow.AHowBWhenCWhereDWhether31Shoppingonlinecansavemuchtimeasyou_gotoashoporwalkaroundcrowdedshoppingcenters.AdonthavetoBoughtnttoCwontDmustnt32Nowtheworldsattention_thestockingmarkets，astheyhavegreatinfluenceintheworldseconomy.AisfixingonBhasfixedonCisbeingfixedonDhadbe

13、enfixedon33DidyouhearthatLiHuawasrobbedduringhisrecenttriptoSouthAfrica?Yes，notonly_hismoney，buthewasnearlykilled.AhelostBdidheloseChehadlostDwashelost34Martinsbeensick，but_，Ithinkheshopingtocomewithustomorrow.AanyhowBaltogetherCbesidesDtherefore35WasProfessorLislectureonairpollutionasuccess?Yes._.A

14、IdlovetoBImafraidnotCitcouldnthavebeenbetterattendedDitcouldhavebeenbadlyattended第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)(2011·长沙一中11月月考)Ifyouhaveeverbeendiscouragedbecauseoffailure，pleasereadon.Foroften，achievingwhatyou_36_todoisnottheimportantthing.Letmeexplain.Twobrothersdecidedtodiga_37_holebehindtheir

15、house.Astheywereworking，acoupleofolderboysstoppedbyto_38_.“Whatareyoudoing？”askedoneofthevisitors.“Weplantodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth！”oneofthebrothers_39_excitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh，_40_theyoungeronesthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwas_41_.Afteralong_42_，oneofthediggerspickedup

16、ajarfullofspiders，wormsandawidevarietyofinsects.He_43_thelidandshowedthewonderfulcontentstothescoffing(嘲笑)_44_.Thenhesaidquietlyand_45_，“Evenifwedontdigallthewaythroughtheearth，lookwhatwehavefoundalongtheway！”Their_46_wasfartooambitious，butitdid_47_themtodig.Andthatiswhatagoalisfortocauseustomoveint

17、he_48_wehavechosen；_49_tosetustodigging!Butnoteverygoalwillbefully_50_.Noteveryjobwillendsuccessfully.Noteveryrelationshipwillendure.Noteveryhopewillcometopass.Noteverylovewilllast.Noteveryendeavorwillbecompleted.Noteverydreamwillbe_51_.Butwhenyou_52_youraim，perhapsyoucansay，“Yes，_53_lookatwhatIfoun

18、dalongtheway！LookatthewonderfulthingswhichhavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething！”Itisinthe_54_thatlifeislived.AndIbelieveitisjoyinthejourney，intheend，thattruly_55_.36A.lookforwardBsetoutCsetaboutDgivein37A.wideBdeepClargeDshallow38A.watchBdiscussCintroduceDinstruct39A.whisperedBcommentedClect

19、uredDvolunteered40A.expressingBexplainingCtellingDarguing41A.unnecessaryBimpossibleCunbelievableDincorrect42A.silenceBintentionCrecreationDimagination43A.foldedBcoveredCremovedDdeleted44A.volunteersBhuntersCcontributorsDvisitors45A.confidentlyBcuriouslyCimmediatelyDstrictly46A.ideaBthoughtCgoalDbeli

20、ef47A.makeBexpectCcauseDforce48A.decisionBfeelingCchanceDdirection49A.asaresultBinotherwordsCnowandthenDalltheway50A.achievedBabsorbedCcontrolledDdecided51A.predictedBgraspedCrealizedDdepended52A.correspondtoBheadforCliveuptoDfallshortof53A.butBsoCandDor54A.searchingBdiggingCarrangingDdiscovering55A

21、.regardsBprovesCoccursDmatters第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A(2011·南京第一学期期末)MuchasRobbytried，helackedthesenseoftoneandbasicrhythm(节奏)Buthedutifullyreviewedhislessons.Overthemonthshetriedandtried，andoftenrepeatedtome“Mymomsgoingtohearmeplaysomeday.”Butheseemedhopeless，withnobornability.Arealbadadv

22、ertisementformyteaching！Iwassohappywhenonedayhestoppedcoming.Severalweekslatermystudentsweretohavearecital(演奏会)Tomysurprise，Robbycame，askingtoplayintherecital.“But，itisforcurrentpupils，youdropped.”“Mymomwassick.ButIhavebeenpracticing.Ivejustgottoplay！”Ididntknowwhatledmetoagree，maybe.Therecitalcame.

23、I_put_Robby_up_last_to_play_before_my_“curtain_closer”，bywhich，Icouldsavetherecitalif.Therecitalwentoffwell.Robbycameuponstage，clotheswrinkledandhishairlookedlikehedrunanegg­beaterthroughit.“Howcouldhismom.？”Robbypulledoutthepianobenchandbegan.ItwasMozartswork！IwasnotpreparedforwhatIheardnext.L

24、ikeinadream，Iwasthenwokenupbythewildapplauseeverybodywasontheirfeet!“Iveneverheardyouplaylikethat，Robby！Howdyoudoit？”ThroughthemicrophoneRobbyexplained：“Well，MissHondorf，rememberItoldyoumymomwassick？Actuallyshehadcanceranddiedthismorning.Shewasborndeaf，andtonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardmeplay.Iwa

25、ntedtomakeitspecial.”Myeyeswerewet.Hewasnotastudentofmine，butateacher!56Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentencethatthewriter_.AwasfullyconfidentthatRobbywouldperformwellattherecitalBthoughtthatRobbywouldmaketherecitalspecialCthoughtthatRobbywouldntplayattherecitalDhadnoconfidenceinRobbyatallfortherecita

26、l57Whatmadetheboysucceedintherecital?ALoveforhismother.BMusicaltalent.CThewritershelp.DRegularpractice.58WhatmadethewriterthinkthatRobbywasherteacher，notstudent?AThatheplayedbetterthanherintherecital.BThathelovedhismothermorethanshedid.CThathenevergaveup.DThat，theaudiencegavehimmoreapplausethanher.5

27、9Whatisthehighlightoftherecital?AThewritersperformance.BRobbysperformance.CRobbyandhismomsstory.DTheaudiencesapplause.B(2011·巢湖市第二次质量检测)Whenmanyofustakeavacation，relaxingiswhatwewant.Butweusuallyreturnhometiredandweak.Itdoesnthavetobethisway.Comehomerefreshedafteranactivetrip!Dontbetootired!Act

28、ivevacationsareoftenthemostrelaxingofall.Itsallindefining(定义)whatanactivevacationis.Wedontexpectyoutorunslowly，orgobackpacking.Well，weaskthevacationerswhoarenotactivenottosittoolongbuttospendtwotofourhoursadaydoingthings，suchaswalkingthecitystreets，exploringanatureprotect，goingtoazooorbikingalongthe

29、ocean.Thesekindsofactivitiesarentjustgoodforyourphysicalhealth.Theyimproveyourmentalhealth，evenyourspiritualhealth.Andtheymakevacationsmemorableandworthwhile.Andafterall，isntthatwhatyouwantfromyourvacation？Herearesomefreshideastomakeyourvacationsaspleasurableastheyareactiveandhealthy.Awalkatdawnordu

30、skisnecessary.Trytomakethisadailyroutineoflifeawayfromhome，andyouwillensureyourselfbothphysicalandspiritualadding.Dontallowyourselftospendyourentiretimesittinginfrontofthewater.Whetheritistheocean，aswimmingpool，oratree­linedlake，makesureyougetintothewaterforswimmingorgamesorevenwalking.Heck，mer

31、elystandinginwaist­highwaterisagoodexercise，thankstotheactionofthewater.Andyouwillfeelsomuchmorealive!Manyofusspendalargepieceofourvacationsontheroad，eithergettingtoandfromourdestinations，orusingthecarforsightseeing.Butnomatterhowbeautifulthesceneryis，great，memorablevacationsdonthappeninacarsea

32、t.Dontwaitfortirednessornaturescalltogetyoutopullover.Frequentlygetoutandstretch，walk，picnic，shop，visit，andhavefun.Itsimportantforyourhealthandenergy，anditmakestravelingalotmoreactiveandinteresting.60Thewriterwritesthetextmainlyto_.AintroducetherelationshipbetweenvacationsandhealthBtellushowtomakeou

33、rvacationsrelaxingCshowuswhereweshouldgoforourvacationsDexplaintouswhywefeeltiredwhentraveling61Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refreshed”mean?AFullandexcited.BPleasantbutfired.CFeelinglesstired.DFeelingregretted.62Whatadvantagecan“theactivities”inParagraph5bring?ATheycanimproveourhealthaswellasmakingusfe

34、eleasy.BTheyjustcankeepusfeelexcitedandconfident.CTheycanbringusmorechancestogetout.DTheycansaveusmuchtimeandmakethetripmeaningful.63Inthelastparagraph，thewriterseemstoadviseusto_.AgoonvacationbycarBnottospendtoomuchtimeontheroadCmakeatriponfootDgetoutofthecarforsightseeingCAutumnmeansdifferentthing

35、stodifferentpeople.Italldependsonyourpersonality，saidBritishnaturalistRichardMabey.“Personalityshapesyourviewoftheseason，”hesaid.“Youmayseeitasafadingaway，apackingup(结束)，orasatimeofpackinginanothersensetheexcitedgatheringofresourcesbeforealongjourney.”Ifthisistrue，perhapsittellsusalittleabout，forins

36、tance，ThomasHood，the19thcenturyEnglishpoet.AboutNovember，hewrote：Nowarmth，nocheerfulness，nohealthfuleaseNoshade，noshine，nobutterflies，nobeesNovember!Ontheotherhand，anotherEnglishpoetJohnKeats，alreadysensinghewasseriouslyill，wasinspiredbyalateSeptemberdaytopenoneofthemostfamouspoemsintheEnglishlangua

37、ge，ToAutumn.Hewrotetoafriendafterwardsthattherewassomethingcomfortingandhealingaboutit.AccordingtoRichardMabey，Keatshasthebiologicalevidenceonhisside.Autumnisnotatimeofslowingdown，butatimeofnewbeginningsandgreatmovementsofcreatures.Forexample，justatthemomentthatKeatss“gatheringswallows”(inToAutumn)a

38、redepartingforAfrica，millionsofcreaturesarefleeingfromthefrozennorthlikeIceland，GreenlandandRussiatowinteralongtheeastandsouthcoastsofBritain.Accordingtoscientists，beforefalling，theleavestransfertheirchlorophyll(叶绿素)andcarbohydratesintothewoodypartsofthetreeforsafe­keepingoverwinter.Whatremains

39、arethenaturalantioxidants(防老剂)intheleaves：theyellowandorangecarotenoids(类胡萝卜素)，andanotherprotectivechemicalspeciallyproducedforautumn，thebright­redanthocyanin(花青素)Highcolorisnotasignalofdeterioration(退化)anddecline，butofdetox(排毒的)abilityandgoodhealth.AcenturyafterKeats，theAmericanpoetLorenEisele

40、ywroteinhisjournal：“Supposewesawourselvesburninglikemaplesinagoldenautumn，andthatwecoulddisintegrate(分解)likeautumnleaves.droppingtheirsubstancelikechlorophyll.Would_not_our_attitude_towards_death_be_different？”64FromThomasHoodspoem，wemayinferthat_.AhesufferedalotfromcoldNovemberBhemissedtheshiningsu

41、mmerdaysverymuchChehadanegativeattitudetowardsautumnDheenjoyedbutterfliesandbeesverymuch65WhichwordcanbestdescribeJohnKeatssattitudetowardsautumn?AOptimistic.BFearful.CDoubtful.DRealistic.66Inautumn，leavesturnyellowbeforefallingbecause_.AtheycantbearthefreezingBtheycantgetenoughwaterfromthewoodypart

42、CchlorophyllandcarbohydrateshavebeenlostthroughleavesDchlorophyllandcarbohydrateshavecomebacktothewoodypart67Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?AMancanneverlivelong，justasleavesmustleavethetreeannually.BManisdifferentfromautumnleaves，whichwillcomeagainthenextspring.CManshouldtreatdeathcalmly，justlike

43、autumnleavesfalltotheground.DManshouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardsdeath，quitedifferentfromautumnleaves.DBackinthe1970s，therobotswerecomingforourboringmanufacturing(生产)jobs.Now，theyrecomingforourboringtableservicejobs.KoreancompanyITMTechnologyhasdevelopedtherestaurantconceptaroundalittlerobotthatful

44、fillstheroleofawaiter.RoboCaféavoidsorderingerrors，reducesstaffingcostsgreatlyforrestaurantowners，andevenbringsthebossallthetips.Japanispreparingforsomeverytoughtimesahead.Whenitsagingpopulationbecometoooldtowork，laborisgoingtobeinsevereshortage.Soinventivetechnologydepartmentsareexplodingwithr

45、eallyfascinatingideastotakethepressureoffwhenithits.Tosmallcaféandrestaurantowners，thesolutionmightwelllooksomethinglikeRoboCafé，arestaurantdesignedtooperateasefficientlyaspossiblewiththeabsoluteminimumhumanworkforcepossible.Thebuildingneedstobedesignedwithsmallhorizontal(水平的)pathwaysleadi

46、ngfromthekitchentoallthetables.Asmallteamofwaiterrobotscanthengetaroundtoeverytableinthehousewhentheyreaskedtocome.Customerscaneitherorderorally，ortouchascreenontherobotsbelly.Whenthekitchenhasfinishedpreparingthefood，therobotbringsitouttocustomers.DanCarlintalksaboutthe“kitchenofthefuture”，whereeve

47、rythingisautomatedandthelaborisfreebecauseyouownit.Really，the_kitchen_of_the_future_is_actually_the_kitchen_of_the_past，whenyouconsiderthatthroughouthumanhistory，therehavebeenmanyexamplesofslavesworkingfornopay.AsCarlinpointsout，todaysconceptofslaveryismostlyrestrictedtonon­humans.Andtheownersh

48、ipofrobotlaborinaRoboCafé­typesituationwillalmostcertainlyproveitselffarmoreeconomicalanddependablethanahumanworkforceoncethetechnologyitselfbecomesmature.Ofcourse，slaveshaveaworryinghabitofrisingupagainsttheirowners.68Accordingtothepassage，therobotsthatwereinventedinthelastcenturycould_.A

49、dosomeworkthatpeopledarenotdoBbringlotsoffunandprofitstotheirownersCdosomehouseworksuchastableserviceworkDsavepeoplefromhavingtodosomeboringmanufacturingwork69Accordingtothepassage，whatwillaRoboCafé­typerestaurantbelike?AMostoftheworkwillbedonebyrobots.BOwnersneedntpayforthelabouroftheirem

50、ployees.CRobotwaitersaredesignedtoservecustomersvoluntarily.DThebuildingwillbedesignedfortheconvenienceofcustomers.70WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph4probablymean?AEmployeesdependonownersofrestaurantsasbefore.BTechnologywontchangethecoreofthekitchen.CLaborfreeofchargecanbeusedinthekitchenagain.D

51、Laborfreeofchargeisnolongerlimitedtohumans.71Thepassageismainlywrittento_.AexplainwhyrobotsarepopularinJapanBtellpeoplethatrobotscanworkaswaitersinrestaurantsCpersuadereaderstocometorestaurantsthatuserobotsDshowthesimilaritiesbetweenrobotsin1970andnewrobotsE“Congratulations，MrJones，itsagirl.”Fatherh

52、oodisgoingtohaveadifferentmeaningandbringsforthadifferentanswerfromeverymanwhohearsthesewords.Somefeelproudwhentheyreceivethenews，whileothersworry，wonderingwhethertheywillbegoodfathers.Althoughtherearesomemenwholikechildrenandmayhavehadconsiderableexperiencewiththem，othersdonotparticularlycareforchi

53、ldrenandspendlittletimewiththem.Manyfathersandmothershavebeenplanningandlookingforwardtochildrenforsometime.Forothercouples，pregnancywasanaccidentthatbothhusbandandwifehaveacceptedwillinglyorunwillingly.Whateverthereactiontothebirthofachild，itisobviousthattheshiftfromtheroleofhusbandtothatoffatheris

54、adifficulttask.Yet，unfortunately，fewattemptshavebeenmadetoeducatefathersinthisremobilizationprocess.AlthoughnumerousbookshavebeenwrittenaboutAmericanmothers，onlyrecentlyhasliteraturefocusedontheroleofafather.Itisarguedbysomewritersthatthetransitiontothefathersrole，althoughdifficult，isnotnearlyasgrea

55、tasthetransitionthewifemustmaketothemothersrole.Themothersroleseemstorequirecompletetransformationindailyroutineandhighlyinnovativeadaptation；ontheotherhand，thefathersroleislessdemandingandimmediate.However，eventhoughwementionedthefactthatgrowingnumberofwomenareworkingoutsidethehome，thefatherisstill

56、thoughtbymanyasthebreadwinnerinthehousehold.72Accordingtotheauthor，beingafather_.AbringsafeelingofexcitementtomalesBhasadifferentmeaningforthosewhohavedaughtersCmakessomemenfeelproudandothersuneasyDmeansnothingbutmoreresponsibilities73Itisstatedinthepassagethat_.AsomecouplesarenotpreparedtohaveachildBy