小升初必背1000个英语单词(分类整理)

1、小升初必考词汇场所square广场c i nema电影院park公园hosp ita1医院school学校factory工厂house房子shop商店zoo动物园company公司garden花园toilet厕所home家street街道a i rport飞机场game center游戏场restaurant餐馆bus stop公共汽车站forest森林rai1 way station火车站farm农场office办公室apartment公寓theatre戏院hote 1饭店c1 assroom教室商店baker , s面包房jeweler , s首饰店bank银行Department Sto

2、re百货商店greengrocer' s蔬菜水果店Chemist' s药店butcher s肉店Shoe Shop鞋店f i shmonger' s水产店Ladies' ClothingShop女装店optician' s眼镜店Men' s Clothing Shop男装店newsagent' s报纸杂志店grocer' s杂货店bookshop (book store)书店florist' s花店Toy Store玩具店Post-office邮局E1ectr i ca1Store电器商店supermarket超市服装、穿

3、着coat外套blouse女式衬衣shirt衬衫pyjamas睡衣T-sh i rtT恤衫sweater套衫、毛衣jacket夹克trousers长裤skirt连衣裙shoe鞋susi t短裙sock短袜jeans牛仔裤stocking长袜hat礼帽cap帽子（无帽檐的）scarf围巾vest背心suit西服dress长裙sneakers胶底帆布鞋high-heeled高跟鞋1ow-hee1ed平跟鞋1eather shoes皮鞋walking shoes轻便鞋boots靴子s 1 ippers拖鞋sanda1s凉鞋card igan开襟羊毛衫sports wear运动服un i form校服

4、miniskirt迷你裙swimsu i t泳衣gloves手套ra i ncoat雨衣swimming trunks泳裤mittens连指手套t i e领带杂货toothpaste牙膏stamp邮票soap肥皂shampoo洗发剂towe 1毛巾umbre11 a雨伞battery电池film胶卷玩具类、业余爱好类、运动类toy玩具k i te风筝skateboard滑板swing秋千slide滑梯see saw跷跷板puzz1e拼图dol 1洋娃娃v i deo games电子游戏f1y the k i tes放风筝skate溜冰swim游泳surf i ng冲浪diving跳水high

5、jump跳高1ong jump跳远ro11 er skating滚轴camp i ng野营h i de-and-seek捉迷藏p 1 ay hopscotch跳房子tug-of-war拔河ball球golf高尔夫bowi ng保龄球i ce-hockey冰球snooker台球water polo水球squash壁球baseba11棒球vo11eyba11排球badminton羽毛球hockey曲棍球footba11足球tab 1e-tenn i s乒乓球soccer英式足球tenn i s网球basketba11篮球doing sports进行体育运动co 11ect i ng集邮drawin

6、g绘画goingshopp i ng购物mak i ngmode 1p1anes做航模1i steni ngtomusic听音乐read i ng阅读hiking旅行runn i ng跑步mounta i nc1 imbi ng爬山hee1-and-toe walkingrace竞走jogging慢跑parachute jumping跳伞sailing航行scuba diving潜水skiing滑雪horse riding马术karate空手道i ce-skat i ng滑冰gymnastics体操judo柔道bungee jumping蹦极F1 car raceF1方程赛车X-cyc1i n

7、g极限自行车运动rock cIimb i ng攀岩playing chess下棋box i ng拳击playingthemusica1instruments (pianoviol inguitarf1utesaxophone)弹奏乐器（钢琴小提琴'吉他'笛子'萨克斯）学习用具类及仪器家具pen钢笔ruler尺子penc i1铅笔eraser橡皮penci Hbox (penci一case)笔盒map地图Penc i1 case笔袋knife小刀book书penci Hsharpener铅笔刀storybook故事书dictionary词典school bag书包ink墨

8、水rubber橡皮exerci se-book练习本bag包scissors剪刀se11otape透明胶drawingp i n (thumbtack)图钉paper clip纸夹b i ro圆珠笔p i ece of paper纸pa i ntbrush毛笔pa 1 ette画板pa i nts颜料crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀glue胶水craft-knife裁纸刀g 1 obe地球仪ca1cu1ator计算器abacus算盘backpack背包1 ead铅笔芯bookmark书签card卡片carbon复写纸cassette磁带chart航海图comic books漫画书dia

9、ry日记本folder文件夹electronicdictionary电子辞典mud橡皮泥marker白板笔notebook笔记本paste根糊penknife折叠小刀founta i n pen自来水笔tape磁带timer计时器radio收音机tape recorder录音机type wr iter打字机wa1kman随身听set square三角板protractor量角器compass圆规beaker烧杯f 1 ask烧瓶she 1 f架子overheadproject or高架式放映机projector放映机computer电脑stapler订书机photocopier复印机hole-

10、punch打孔机b 1 ackboard黑板cha 1 k粉笔desk课桌cha i r椅子设施、教室Music Classroom音乐教室Dane i ng Ha 11舞蹈室Computer Room电脑室School Bui 1ding教学楼Read i ng Room阅览室Library图书馆p1ayground操场gym体育馆学习科目Math数学Science科学Engl ish英语Mus i c音乐Hi story历史Sport体育Ch i nese语文Art美术Geography地理Drama戏剧1nformat i on Techno 1ogy信息技术学校教职工Headmaste

11、r男校长Headmi stress女校长pr incipal校长dean主任住宅的其他房间att i c阁楼ba 11 room舞厅boxroom储藏室cel 1 ar地下室c1 oakroom衣帽间greenhouse暖房dining餐厅Drawing room画室1iving room客厅bedroom卧室k i tchen厨房1 ibrary图书室games room游戏室hal 1大厅、会客厅music room音乐室studyroom书房pantry食品间spare room客房to ilet卫生间bathroom浴室baIcony阳台yard院子家居常用品sofa沙发newspap

12、er (s)报纸armcha i r扶手椅vase花瓶coffe table咖啡桌picture画va 1 et衣物架a i r conditioner空调refr igerator电冰箱closet衣柜display cabinet陈列架magaz i ne杂志hi-fi stand音响柜door门TV cab i net电视柜window窗f 1 oo r地板clock钟TV (televi s ion)电视floor 1 amp落地灯hi-fi音响curta i n (s)窗帘speaker (s)扬声器te1 ephone电话cushion (s)坐垫plug插头1 ight日光灯wa

13、tch手表rug地卷photo相片bed床brush刷子Beds i de-cab i net床头柜tab 1e-1amb台灯dressing-tab 1e梳妆台comb梳子sheet床单hai r-dr ier吹风机wardrobe立柜pillow枕头drawer抽屉bas i n面盆bath浴缸mi rror镜子c1osestoo1抽水马桶toilet-rol1卫生卷纸toi1et-brush马桶刷toothbrush牙刷razor剃须刀bin垃圾桶walHcupboard/kitchen-cupboard厨房组合柜table餐桌1ocker有锁的橱柜flag旗子cooker/oven炉灶

14、microwave oven微波炉fr idge冰箱d i shwasher洗碗机tap水龙头coffee maker咖啡机food mixer食物搅拌机saucepan炖锅fryingpan平底锅sieve滤勺cup杯子mug大口杯kett1e水壶glass玻璃杯家庭成员及人物grandparent（外）祖父（母）grandmother（外）祖母grandfather（外）祖父father父亲mother母亲brother兄弟s i ster姐妹husband丈夫wife妻子son儿子daughter女儿grandson孙子、外孙granddaughter孙女、外孙女niece侄女、甥女un

15、c 1 e伯父叔父舅父姑父姨夫aunt伯母叔母舅父母姑母姨妈cous i n堂（表）兄弟堂（表）姐妹nephew侄子、外甥mother-in-l aw岳母（婆婆）father-in-law岳父（公公）boy男孩girl女孩man男人woman女人c1 assmate同学fr i end朋友twins双胞胎fami ly家庭职业类teacher教师farmer农民student学生dr i ver司机pupi 1小学生postman邮递员cook厨师pa i nter画家po1i ceman警察s i nger歌唱家doctor医生dancer舞蹈家nurse护士schoolgi r1女学生po

16、1i cewoman女警察mi 1kman送奶工actress女演员worker工人schoolboy男学生actor男演员engi neer工程师manager经理shop ass i stant店员pilot飞行员sa1esman销售员secretary秘书d i rector导演photographer摄影师arti st艺术家clerk办事员taxi-dr i ver出租车司机baker面包师mechan i c机械师guide导游recept i on i st接待员typist打字员mode 1模特des i gner服装设计师musician音乐家poet诗人ha i r dre

17、sser发型师telephoneoperator电话接线员programmer电脑程序员boss老板accountant会计pa i nter油漆工barber理发师p1 umber管道工barman酒吧男侍者porter搬运工bu i1der建筑工人reporter记者butcher屠夫scienti st科学家carpenter木匠surgeon外科医生cash i er收银员、出纳veter i nar i an兽医chef大厨waiter服务生dentist牙医waitress女服务生electr ician电工judge法官f i reman消防员1awyer律师c1eaner清洁工

18、editor编辑身体部位类head头ear耳朵hair头发neck颈back后背e1 bows肘wr i st手腕ank 1 e踝wa i st腰toe脚趾face脸arm手臂nose鼻子shouIder肩eye眼睛hand手eyebrow眉毛leg腿mouth嘴knee膝盖tooth牙齿foot脚tongue舌头动物类animal动物amphibian两栖动物pet宠物mamma 1哺乳动物horse马ape类人猿donkey驴buffa1o水牛came 1骆驼cent i pede娱蚣chame1 eon变色蜥蜴cobra眼镜蛇cr icket蟋蟀deer鹿d i nosaur恐龙dolp

19、hin海豚dragon龙flea跳蚤gi raffe长颈鹿goat山羊gor ilia大猩猩hedgehog刺猬h i ppo河马kangaroo袋鼠1eopard花豹1 izard蜥蜴mant i s螳螂monkey猴mu 1 e骡子otter水獭panda熊猫puma美洲狮peacock孔雀tadpole蝌蚪toad蟾蛛tortoi se乌龟turtle海龟wease1黄鼠狼wha 1 e鲸鱼zebra斑马hamster小猖鼠cock公鸡bear熊1 ion狮子b i rd鸟mouse老鼠butterf1y蝴蝶owl猫头鹰cat猫Pig猪cow奶牛rabbit家兔crocodi Ie鳄鱼s

20、ea 1海豹dog狗sheep绵羊duck鸭子sna i 1蜗牛e1ephant大象snake蛇fox狐狸spider蜘蛛fish鱼squ i rre1松鼠frog青蛙tiger老虎hare野兔wolf狼hen母鸡植物类tree树rose玫瑰flower花da i sy雏菊grass草daffodi1水仙食品、饮料、水果类food食品nood1es面条、挂面egg鸡蛋r ice米饭cake蛋糕meat肉hot dog热狗fish鱼hanburger汉堡butter黄油candy糖果biscuits（英）饼干、（美）小面包sandwich三明治sa 1 ad沙拉sweet糖choco1 ate巧

21、克力i ce-cream冰淇淋chicken鸡肉Jam, preserves果酱beef牛肉vea 1小牛肉1 amb羊肉steak牛排chop连骨肉；排骨cut 1et肉条stew炖肉roast烤肉pork猪肉ham火腿bacon咸肉sausage香肠cold meats冷盘turkey火鸡duck鸭肉pasta面条bread面包spaghett i意大利面honey蜂蜜p i zza比萨饼p i e馅饼slice of bread面包片crust面包皮crumb面包心jel Io果冻soft-bo i 1 ed eggs水煮蛋hard-boi1ed eggs煮硬了的蛋fr ied eggs

22、煎蛋poached eggs荷包蛋ome1et煎蛋卷pastry糕点sponge cake奶油鸡蛋、蜂糕tart果馅蛋糕chips炸薯条，炸土豆片mashed potatoes土豆泥onion洋葱spices调料sa It盐pepper胡椒sauce酱油oi 1油sa1 ad o i1色拉油mustard芥末sugarv i negar醋water水co 1 a可乐mi nera1 water矿泉水orange juice橘子汁orange squash桔子水1emon juice柠檬汁1emonade柠檬水beer啤酒white wine白葡萄酒red wine红葡萄酒champagne香槟

23、酒cockta i 1鸡尾酒yellow wine黄酒vodka伏特加wh i sky威士忌brandy白兰地mart i n i马提尼酒cognac法国白兰地tea茶gin琴酒coffee咖啡wine酒mi Ik牛奶cheese奶酪fruit水果app 1 e苹果pear梨子strawberry草莓peach桃子grape葡萄orange橘子kiwi fruit猾猴桃banana香蕉p i neapp1e菠萝water-me1 on西瓜1 emon柠檬p 1 urn李子mango芒果pomegranate石榴fig无花果wa1 nut胡桃peanut花生coconut可可b1ood oran

24、ge红橙b 1 ackberry黑莓b1ueberry蓝莓cherry樱桃date枣vegetables蔬菜cucumber黄瓜eggplant茄子bean菜豆potato马铃薯carrot胡萝卜cau1 i f1 owe r菜花，花椰菜pumpk i n南瓜tomato西红柿broad bean蚕豆cabbage圆白菜，卷心菜gar 1ic蒜1ettuce葛苣me 1 on香瓜、甜瓜mushroom蘑菇pea豌豆radish萝卜corn玉米膳食breakfast早餐dessert甜食1 unch中餐snack点心、小吃supper晚餐main course主菜tea茶d i nner正餐、宴

25、会交通工具类jeep吉普车truck卡车Bicycle (bike)自行车P1ane (airplane)飞机bus公共汽车boat小船tax i出租车car轿车ship轮船motor摩托车tra i n火车subway地铁he 1i copter直升机f i re engine消防车racing car赛车ambu1ance救护车颜色类colour颜色red红色的orange橘色、橙色的ye 1 low黄色的green绿色的b 1 ue蓝色的purp1e紫色的p i nk粉红色的grey灰色的brown棕色的b 1 ack黑色的white白色的golden金色的s i1 ver银色的1i g

26、ht green浅绿色的dark b1ue深蓝色的图形round圆形tr iangle三角形square正方形circle圆形rectangle长方形taper锥形、锥度cube立方体diamond菱形国籍、国家Amer ica美国Amer ican美国人Austra1i a澳大利亚Austra1i an澳大利亚人Brazil巴西Braz i 1i an巴西人Br it i an大不列颠British大不列颠人Canada加拿大Canad i an加拿大人Ch i na中国Chinese中国人Egypt埃及Egypt i an埃及人Engl and英国Engli sh英国人France法国Fr

27、ench法国人Germany德国German德国人Greece希腊Greek希腊人India意大利Indian意大利人Japan日本Japanese日本人Russ i a俄国Russ i an俄国人Spa i n西班牙Spani sh西班牙人七大洲、四大洋Asia亚州Afr i ca非洲Europe欧洲North Amer ica北美洲South Amer ica南美洲Antarctica南极洲Austra1i a大洋洲the Pacific Ocean太平洋theAtlanticOcean大西洋the Indian Ocean印度洋theArcticcOcean北冰洋地貌、自然、天气、四季p

28、lain平原hi Ils丘陵grass 1 and草原mounta i ns山脉p 1 ateau高原1 ake湖泊r i ver河流island岛屿hi 1 1小山star星星sun太阳moon月亮earth地球c1imate气候weather天气cloud云ra i n雨frost霜i ce冰ha i 1冰雹snow雪thunder雷1 ightning闪电wind风r i se升起set落下c 1 oudy多云的showery零星小雨的windy刮风的sunny晴朗的fine晴好的wet潮湿的foggy多雾的humid i ty潮湿overcast阴天drough干旱dry干燥的cold

29、寒冷的cool凉爽的freez i ng冰冻的warm温暖的hot炎热的ra i ny下雨的snowy下雪的storm暴风雪b 1 ow（风）刮、吹day白天night夜晚shine照耀，发光spr i ng春天summer夏天autumn/fa11秋天winter冬天方位east东south南west西north北northeast东北southeast东南northwest西北southwest西南月份、星期January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月Ju 1 y七月August八月September九月October10月November十一月

30、December十二月week星期Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Fr iday星期五Saturday星期六基数词、序数词onetwethree二four四f i ve五s i x六seven七eight八n i ne九ten十e 1 even十一twe1ve十二thi rteen十三fourteen十四f i fteen十五s i xteen十六seventeen十七e i ghteen十八n i neteen十九twenty二十thi rty三十forty四十fifty五十s i xty六十seventy七十eighty

31、八十n i nety九十one hundred一百one thousand一千one million一百万one billion一亿the fi rst第一the second第二the th i rd第三the fourth第四the fifth第五the sixth第六the seventh第七the eighth第八the ninth第九the tenth第十the e1eventh第十一the twe1fth第十二the twent i eth第二十the twenty-fi rst第二十一the twenty-second第二十二the twenty-th i rd第二十三the t

32、h i rt i eth第三十the fort i eth第四十the fi ft i eth第五十the sixtieth第六十the eightieth第八十the ninetieth第九十a hundredth第一百节日类New year' s day元旦May Day劳动节Chr i stmas圣诞节ChiIdren' s Day儿童节Spr i ng Festival春节TeachersT Day教师节Women' s Day妇女节National Day国庆节mid-autumnfest iva1中秋节dragon boat fest iva端午节Easte

33、rday复活节（左右）Al 1 saints' day万圣节（号）Apr i 1 Foo 1s'Day愚人节。Thanksgiving Day感恩节（11月的最后一个星期四）介词at在（某处）into到里面behind在后面near在附近by/beside在旁边of的between在中间on在上面for为了over在之上from从.来to向，朝，对着（某方向）in在.里面under在.下面above在.上方outs i de在.外面inside在.里before在.之前after在.之后acrossfrom在.对面next to在.旁opposite在.对面i n fronto

34、f在.前面with和人称代词1我（主）we我们（主）my我的（形）me我（宾）us我们（宾）our我们的（形）you你（主）they他们（主）mine我的（名）you你（宾）them他们（宾）thei r他们的（形）he他（主）h i s他的（形）his他的（名）him他（宾）her她的（形）your你的（形）she她（主）hers她的（名）yours你的（名）her她（宾）it它（宾）thei rs他们的（名）it它（主）i ts它的（形）its它的（名）形容词ta 11高的short矮的fat胖的thin瘦的beautiful美丽的handsome英俊的ugly丑的good-looki n

35、g好看的p1easant令人愉快的pretty漂亮可爱的old年老的young年轻的poor贫穷的rich富裕的big大的sma 1 1小的bad坏的good好的busy忙的free空闲的bald秃顶的blond金发的k i nd和蔼的funny滑稽的famous著名的slim苗条的ful 1满的empty空的heavy重的1 ight轻的c 1 ean干净的dirty脏的hot热的cold冷的long长的successful成功的late迟的ear 1 y早的happy高兴的sad难过的carefu1细心的care 1ess粗心的we 11 behaved表现好的naughty调皮的t i red累的sleepy欲睡的c 1 ever聪明的silly愚蠢的hungry饥饿的thick厚的angry生气的great伟大的favour i te喜爱的difficu1t困难的easy容易的new新的nice美好的scared害怕的thityrs渴的i nterest i ng有趣的tiring令人疲倦的exciting令人兴奋的noi sy吵人的bor i ng无趣的g