2019年四川省南充市中考英语试卷以及解析答案

1、2019年四川省南充市中考英语试卷第一部分:听力（共两节;满分 5 分 ） 第一节（共 5 小题 ;每小题 1 分 ,满分5 分 ） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1 （ 1 分） What does Li Ming want to be in the future ？A A doctor B An engineer C A teacher2 （ 1 分） Whose family photo is this ？A Cindy

2、's 8 Mike's C David's 3 （ 1 分） What's the maller with Bob ？A He has a sore throat8 He has a toothacheC He has nothing wrong 4 （ 1 分） Will Sam go to the party this evening ？A Yes，he will 8 No， he won't C Not sure5 （ 1 分） What's the weather like now ？A SunnyB Rainy C Cloudy 第二节

3、 （共 5 小题 ;每小题 2 分 ,满分10 分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6 （ 2 分）听第6 段材料，回答第6 至第 7 两个小题现在你有10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题（ 1 ） Why doesn't Jane want to go to the beach ？A Because she has been there many timesB Becaus

4、e she thinks it's boringC Because it's hard for her to decide（ 2） Where will Jane go this summer holiday ？A A big cityB A summer campC Not decided yet7 （ 3 分）听第7 段材料，回答下面三个小题现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题（ 1 ） Where is Green Park？A On Bridge StreetB Across from the hospitalC Next to the supermarket（ 2

5、） How will the woman go to Green Park ？A By taxiB On footC By bus（ 3） What is the relationship between the two speakers ？A Father and daughterB Wife and husbandC Strangers8 （ 3 分）听第8 段材料，回答下面三个小题现在你有15 秒钟的间阅读下面三个小题（ 1 ） What is the conversation mainly about ？AHow to save the environmentBHow to save

6、moneyC How to communicate with parents（ 2） What will the girl tell her parents ？A To ride a bike第 3 页（共 29 页）B Not to use plastic bagsC To go shopping （ 3） Which is NOT mentioned in the conversation ？A Turning off the lights B Saving water C Recycling paper 9 （ 1 分）听第9 段材料，回答下面三个小题现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个

7、小题（ 1） ） How does Tony learn English ？A By listening to the teacher and reading English newspapers B By singing English songs and reading English newspapers C By listening to the teacher and making word cards （ 2） Why didn't Alice answer the call last night ？A Because she was studyingB Because s

8、he was watching a movieC Because she was reading English newspapers（ 3） What will Tony probably do this afternoon ？A Study for the exam B Watch a movie C Take the exam10 （ 1 分）听第10 段材料，回答下面四个小题现在你有20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题（ 1 ） What place is the speaker talking about ？AA cinema BA reslaurant CA park （ 2） On

9、which day can't we go to Fun Time ？A Monday B TuesdayC Sunday（ #） What's children's favorite at Fun Time ？第 3 页（共 29 页）A The paintingsB The dolphin show C The short film（ 4） How much does it cost for Iwo adults and a kid ？A 180 yuanB 240 yuanC 300 yuan第二部分:基础知识运用（共两节;满分10 分 ） 第一节单项选择（共 1

10、0 小题 ;每小题 1 分 ,满分10. 分 ） 从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11. （1 分） Jack, you missed"U" in word "usually "Sorry, Sir.（）D the；theA a； theB an； theC a； a12. （1 分） Excuse me, I'd like to buy a birthday gift for my sonWe have different kinds of new toys for boys. You ca

11、n choose for yourson（）A thatB oneC itD either13. （1 分） Who sings in your class ?Li Jing does .（）A most beautifullyB most beautifulC more beautifullD more beautiful14. （1 分） It's cold outside , Jimmy ! You should your sweater .Thanks, mom （）A take offB take inC put onD put up15. （1 分） Daddy, when

12、 will we go out to fly a kite ?As soon as the rain.（）A is stoppingB stoppedC will stopD stops16. （1 分） Lucy , what have you learnt from this history class ? Paper first about 2 , 000 years ago in China .（）A is； inventedB was；invented第 4 页（共 29 页）C. is; inventingD. was; inventing17. (1 分) Mum , may I

13、 play computer games this evening ? No way , you finish your homework .()A. canB. mustC. mayD. will18. (1 分)I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult .Well, I saw you that when I went past .()A . changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing19. (1 分) Excuse me, could you

14、 please tell me ?At nine o'clock ()A . where you have your art lessonB . where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD . what time do you have your art lesson20. (1 分) Susan, would you like another cake ?. I'm full .()A . Yes,pleaseB. My pleasureC. No , thanksD. Not

15、 at all第二节 完形填空(共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从短文后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。21. (15 分)It was more than 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou , Jiangxi. They were the Chinesc Central Red Army . They decided to start a(1) and hand march. It was (

16、2) known as the long March . This year is the 83rd year of the victory of the famous march . Let's learm something about it .During the long March , the Chinese Central Red Amy pased many places. They ( 3) from Jiangxi , passed through several provinces and finally arived in Shaanxi . It is said

17、 that they (4) about 25, 000 li ( about 12, 500 kilometers) during the Long March .At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers (5) many difficulties . They lived a ( 6) life and fought against the enemies . They crossed 第5页(共29页)Chishuihe for four times ,(7) many kinds of difficulties , I

18、n Sichuan, soldiersspent a hard time creeping (匍匐)across Luding Chain Bridge , which was (8)13 iron chains (铁链),in the middle of gun fire . They also climbed (9) the snowy Jianjin Mountain ,which was 4,930 meters high. They didn't have enough food to eat ,so they often went (10) for days . And t

19、hey didn't have enough (11)to stay away from the cold . Many soldiers (12). About 86 , 000 people took part in the march , (13)only about 7 , 000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi .Today, we can visit the places that they once passed through. This way , we may trulyunderstand the (14) and n

20、ever give up hope.of the Long March ：Never be (15) of difficulties(1) A. shortB. longC. slowD.quick(2) A. finallyB. graduallyC. famouslyD.probably(3) A. relurnedB. studiedC. hidD.started(4) A. droveB. flewC. walkedD.rode(5) A. loked throughB. went throughC. thought ofD.heard of(6) A. hardB. normalC.

21、 boringD.successful(7) A. remainingB. makingC. avoidingD.facing(8) A. made up ofB. made intoC. made byD.made for(9) A. throughB. overC. intoD.on(10) A. hungryB. thirslyC. lonelyD.angry(11) A. energyB. moneyC. matchesD.clothes(12) A. escapedB. diedC. criedD.feared(13) A. thoughB. becauseC. soD.but(14

22、) A. influenceB. meaningC. spiritD.result(15) A. afraidB. shyC. tiredD.proud第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分 10分）铲节阅读所给材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共1小题；每小题10分,第6页（共29页）满分10分)22. (10 分)Boys and girls , we have some interesting and fun things for you this term . Have agood time.English ClubMath ExamFor

23、 the seventh grade studentsFor the ninth grade students Time :onTime ; Tuesday alftermoon and FridaythMonday , March 20evening Place： Room 301Place： Room 306Tele： 77459312PS: Top 10 will get a surpriseA TalkSinging CompetitionFor all studentsFor the eighth grade students一 CC AC thTime： 14： 30- 16: 3

24、0, April 25一 一， 一 “rdTime : on Thursday, May 23Place： in the school hallPlace： in the music roomTopic： How to Learm English WellTele： 58172352rd 一(1) What activity will the school have on May 23? A . A singing competition .B . A math exam .C. A talk about how to learm English well .D . An English sp

25、eech contest.th -(2) Where will Tom , a ninth - grade student, probably be at 3: 00 p. m. on April 25 ?A . In Room 301 .B . In Room 306 .C. In the school hall .D . In the music room .(3) How often do the FEnglish club members practice spoken English ? A . Once a week.B . Twice a week .C. Three times

26、 a week.D . Four times a week.(4) How many students will get a surprise after the math exam ? 第#页（共29页）A.4.B.10.C.20.D.306 .(5) Where may you see this nolice ? A . In a school.B. In a shop.C. In a hospital.D . In a restaurant.23. （10分）You may often hear some myths （传言）about animals. For example, one

27、 dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons （变色龙） change color to match their environment - Today, let's talk about birds . It is said that if you touch a baby bird , the parents will completely abandon （抛弃）it. Do you really believe it ?In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smel

28、l, so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds . Not only that , but most types of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger . Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger .Indeed, in very few known c

29、ases , parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young , just because they noticed it by sight , not smell . When this happens, the parent birds usually won't care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes,they may tem porarily （暂时地）abandon t

30、he nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.What's more , in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you could create a new one and put all the baby birls back in it , and when the parents came back, they wouldn't care thei

31、r baby birds were in a different nest , so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.(1) Which of the following is true ? A . Birds have a very good sense of smell.第8页（共29页）B . A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someoneC. Whatever disturbed the nest will

32、never come back .D . Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger .(2) What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refer to ? A . Their nest.B . Their baby .C. Some birds abandoning their nests.D . Something touching their young .(3) The parent birds if we make a new ne

33、st for baby birds to take the place of the oldone.A . will never come backB . will worry about their babiesC. won't mindD . will take their babies away(4) Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage? (CD = Paragraph 1 (第一段)，(2) = Paragraph 2)AIJC)(5) What is the best title of t

34、his passage ? A . Bind Truth(8) Baby Binds(9) Bird Nests(10) Bind Smell24. (10 分)When the great library of Alexandria burned , the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book , and a poor man got it.The book wasn't very interesting , but between its pages there was something v

35、ery interesting indeed . It was a thin strip of vellum （羊皮名氏） on which was written he secret of the"Touchstone". The touchstone was a small pebble （鹅卵石） that could turn any common metal into pure gold .The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles t

36、hat looked exactly like it . But the secret was this : The real stone would feel warm , while ordinary pebbles are cold .So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they wer

37、e cold , he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times . So, when he felt one that was cold , he threw it into the sea . He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way . Pick up a pebble. Cold throw it into sea . Pick up another. Throw it in

38、to the sea . The days stretched into months and the months into years .One day, however, about midafternoon , he picked up a pebble and it was warm . He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up . So when th

39、e one he wanted came along , he still threw it away .So it is with opportunity （机会）.Unless we are vigilant , it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away .11） According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone.A . that you can touchB

40、. that can turn common metal into pure goldC. that can bring you thousands of pebblesD . that can bring you good luck（2） The man threw the touchstone into the sea because.A . it was coldB . it was a normal pebbleC. he was too tired to hold itD . he had formed a habit第11页（共29页）(3) How did the man pro

41、bably feel when he realized it was the touchstone ? A . Excited .B. Moved .C. Interested.D. Regretted.(4) What's the meaning of the underlined word"vigilant"in the last paragraph ? A . Brave enough .B . Hard working enough .C. Careful enough .D . Strong enough.(5) What does the writer

42、want to tell us ? A . Opportunity knocks but once .B . Use it or lose it .C. Where there is a will , there is a way.D . Practice makes perfect.第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)D25. (10 分)Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US

43、 . (1) , because the poor boy died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford . Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture . (2). That's because they were the favorites of Mrs . Stanford .(3) . It stands at the cen

44、ter. It was built by Mrs . Stanfond to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university . There , students and teachers can communicate with God , and they can also hold great activities , such as concerts and celebrations.(4)It is the landmark of the university . A man named Hoover had do

45、ne a lot for the university . The things he once used can be seen on the first floor . On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus .第11页(共29页)As one of the world top universities , Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world . （5） . If you wan

46、t to study computer in a university abroad , maybe it is your best choice .A . And computer scicnce has been the first for many yearsB . The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover TowerC. Many tourists wonder why yellow , and red were chosenD . The Big Church is the most important building in Stanfo

47、rdE. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son 第四部分：写（共五节；满分 5分）第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词（每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。26. （1 分）So far, no（科学的） studies have shown that shark fins are good for health . 27. （1 分）The children were （惩罚）fortelling lies .28. （1 分

48、）Picking （草莓）is becoming more and more popular in Nanchong .29. （1 分）Compared with our house , （他们的） is bigger.30. （1 分）Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's （发展）. 第二节 选词填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词 的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一次），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。31. （5 分）easy seem long change

49、 sinceIn Chinese culture , it is believed that people who have fair （浅色的） skin （皮肤） are more beautiful . In western culture , however, the opposite is true many westerners think tanned skin is prettier. It （1） that different cultures have different ideas of what they think isbeautiful .These cultura

50、l meanings of beauty , however, are no （ 2） important. As more and more people travel overseas , ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures . The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty （ 3） people are always posting pictures on social media . With the

51、help of the Internet , people's views about beauty are always （4）People are now able to borrow ideas 第12页（共29页）from other cultures to help them stand out . So what new fashions can we expect to see in thefuture ?第三节 短文填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文 中所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整正确（每空限填一词），并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应

52、编号后的横线上。32. （5 分）In some western countries, some people don't like the number 13 beeause they think13 is an unlucky number . For example, they don't like to live on the thirteenth floor . One evening, Mr. Smith asked some friends to get （1） t. When all of his friends arrived , he asked them

53、to sit at the table for （2） d. He began to （3） c thepeople. Suddenly, he cried out , " Oh , there are thirteen people here! " Everyone's face looked pale （4） e Mr . Brown . He said with a smile , " Don't worry , myfriends . My wife will have a baby in a few weeks . So we have

54、（5）f people here."All of the friends became happy again . " Congratulations ! " they said to Mr . Brown . They all had a good time that evening .第四节 阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文 后的空格里填入最恰当的单词 （每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。33. （5 分）On March 31sl 2019, a wildfire in Liangshan Yi A

55、utonomous Prefecture（凉山彝族自治州）led to 3l deaths, including 27 firefighters . And on May 1st, 2016, in Alberta , Canada, a wildfire destroyed an area of nearly 700 square miles . More than 88 , 000 people had to leave their homes and thousands of homes were destroyd.Wildfires are unexpected , unplanned

56、 . And the cause of most wildfires is unsure . To burn, wildfires require the right conditions fuel, oxygen and heat. And global warming is one of the most important reasons . The high temperatures and dry conditions make the fire spread quickly .In many parts of the world , wildfires happen naturally . They are started by lighting （闪 电）or some other special weather conditions . In recent years, there have been more wildfires because of dry, hot weather, and changeable weather patterns because of global w