英语的现在时态

1、英语的动词时态第一部分：课前预习 请同学们读下列句子并说出划线部分的谓语动词是什么时态。然后用动词write仿照句子。1. I do my homework every day. 2. I am doing my homework now.3. He often watches TV in the evening. 4. He is watching TV at the moment. 第二部分：教学过程一、两种现在时态的概念：1、一般现在时的用法：1）表示现在的习惯，经常发生的动作或存在的状态。2）表示主语的特征、性格和能力。3）表示客观事实或真理。4）表示按照计划安排好的将来行为。（只限于

2、是go ，come, leave, start, stop, be等开始或移动意义的词。）5) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来事情。其时间状语主要有：always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, on Sundays, in the morning/afternoon/evening等。2、现在进行时的用法：1）表示说话时正在进行的动作。2）表示现阶段正在进行的动作。（说话时动作不一定进行。）其时间状语主要有：now，thesedays, this week, at the moment等。3. 感

3、情色彩不同 一般现在时往往不带任何感情色彩，语气比较肯定。现在进行时常带有一定的感情色彩，并多与always, often等副词连用。如：Mr. Li works hard in the factory.李先生在工厂工作努力。（说明事实，语气比较肯定）Mr. Li is always working hard in the factory.李先生在工厂工作一直很努力。（表示赞扬）二、谓语动词的构成（以动词study为例）一般时进行时现在studystudiesam studyingis studyingare studying第三部分：课堂检测 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数和现在分词tal

4、k_forget_hope_stop_perform_play_say_buy_worry_fly_study_like_make_take_love_recite_become_come_drive_shine_leave_wake_ride_write_hike_give_see_swim_stop_shop_plan_get_sit_let_cut_run_forget_begin_wash_watch_finish_teach_fish_reach_go_do_二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel an

5、d Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together ever

6、y evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _(do) your homework well.15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _(do) not like

7、 PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term.20.  What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday.21 We often _ (play) in the playground.22. He _ (get) up at six o'clock.23. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning?24. What _(do) he usually

8、 _ (do) after school?25. Danny _ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.26. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister.27. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with her parents.28. _ Mike _ (read) English every day?29. How many lessons _ your classmate _ (have) on Monday?30.

9、What time _ his mother _ (do) the housework?三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_6. He speaks English very w

10、ell.(改为否定句)_7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)11. Do you often play football after school?  (肯定回答) _12. I have many books. （改为否定句）_ 13. Gao Shan

11、9;s sister likes playing table tennis.（改为否定句）_ 14. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）_15. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）_ 16. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）_ 17. We have four lessons.（改为否定句）_ 18. Nancy doesn't run fast. （改为肯定句）_ 19. My dog runs fast. 否定

12、句：_ 一般疑问句：_ _ 20. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句： _ 否定句： _21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _划线提问 _四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1. Is  your brother speak English?      _2. Does he likes going fishing?       &#

13、160;  _3. He likes play games after class.      _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.             _5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _五、选择正确答案1. Look. Lucy is_ a new bike today.A. jumping B. running C. riding D t

14、aking2. The children _ football. A. is playing B. are playing C. play the D. play a3. They _TV in the evening. They do their homework.A. are watching B. cant watching C. dont watch D. dont watching4. Listen! She_ in the classroom. A. is singingB. sing C .to sing D. is sing5. _are you eating? Im eati

15、ng _ meat.A. What,some B. Which,any C. Where,not D. What,a6. Is she _ something? A. eat B. eating C. eatting D. eats7.My dictionary _,I have looked for it everywhere but still_ it.A. has lost,dont find B. is missing,dont findC. has lost,havent found D. is missing,havent found.8.Having a computer for

16、 personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changedD. will change9. The building_ ,I cant stand the noise.A. was being built B. is built C. is being built D. builds10. I cant catch up with the fashion,because the clothes style_ all the tim

17、e.A. has changed B. is changed C. is changing D. changed11. Its six in the afternoon. The Greens_ lunch together.A. has B. are having C. have hadD. had had12. Dont make any noise while the students_ to the class. A. are listening B. listened C. have listened D. had listened13. Jack and Ketty_ in the

18、 lake. Lets join them,shall we? A. swim B. have swum C. swamD. are swimming14. Look! The children_ basketball on the playground.A. plays B. played C. is playing D. are playing15. The kite_ high in the sky now. It looks like a big bird.A. has flown B. is flying C. was flying D. flew16.As we all know,

19、the population in the world _ faster and faster.A. is grown B. is growing C. are grown D. are growing17. To my surprise,he_ in class.A. is always speaking B. would always speak C. has always been speaking D. does speak always18. I want to know when he _ for New York tomorrow. A. has left B. is leavi

20、ng C. had left D. has been leaving19. He_ of how he can do more for the people.A. had always thought B. is always thinking C.has always been thought D. thinking always20. Forests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the future. A.cut B. are cut C. are being cut D.

21、had been cut动词的适当形式填空： 1、用Ill give the book to him as soon as he back(come). 2、the baby crying yet? (stop) 3、 “What are they doing?” “They ready for the sports meeting.” (get)4、It (take) him half an hour (finish) his homework every day.5、They usually (do) their homework after supper.5、Listen! Who(sing) in the next room now?6、Mr. Yu (teach) us maths since 1982.7、Li Ming often(listen) to the radio in the morning. 8、Tan： “Father, may I go out and play football?”Father： “you (do) your homework?”9、They often (play) football in the afternoon.10、“Whatre you