2019年高考天津卷英语词汇手册单词短语词表

1、2019年高考天津卷英语词汇手册单词短语词表2019年天津卷词汇手册词条数量总计4593,其中单词3063个；词条单列的 加粗词块1072个，从例句中分拣出词块458个，合计1530个词块（含句型）；近义词辨析79组（*淡绿色）。1.A 231 sth by/with52.addicted1. a sb at/on sthbe addicted tohalfa + n.26. accomplish53.additionmany a27. accordingin addition to=besides2. abandonaccording to54.addressabandon oneself

2、to28. account55.adequate3. abilityon account ofbe adequate to/ for sth4. ablenot on any account56.adjustbe able to do sth(on no account)adjust oneselfto*can, be able toon one s own account57.administration5. aboardtake sth into account58.admire6. abolish29. accountantadmire sb for7. about30. accumul

3、ate59.admissionlook about/around31. accuracyadmission to/ into sth*around, round32. accurate60.admit8. above33. accusebe admitted to sth9. abroadaccuse sb of sth61.adopt10. abrupt34. accustom62.adult* unexpected, suddenaccustom oneself/sb/sth to63.advance11. absencebe accustomed to sthin advancein t

4、he absence of35. ache64.advantage12. absent36. achievegive sb an advantage overabsent oneself from*achieve, gaintake advantage of13. absolute37. acknowledge65.adventure14. absorb38. acquaintance66.advertiseabsorbed39. acquireadvertise for sbbe absorbed in sth40. acre67.advertisement15. abstract41. a

5、cross68.adviceabstract sth from sth42. act69.advise16. absurd43. action70.advocate* unreasonable, ridiculous44. active71.affair17. abundant45. activity72.affectbe abundant in46. actor73.afford18. abuse47. actress74.afraid19. academic48. actual75.after20. accent49. acuteafter all21. accept* severe, s

6、harpbe after22. access50. adaptone after anotheraccess to sthadapt oneselfto76.afternoon23. accidentbe adapted from77.afterwards24. accommodate51. add78.againaccommodate tosthadd toagain and again25. accompanyadd toonce again79.against*alone, lonely146.anybodyfight against108.along147.anyhowagainst

7、the wind109.aloud148.anyone80.age110.alphabet149.anythingat the age of111.already150.anyway81.agency112.also151.anywhere82.agenda113.alternative152.apart83.agent114.althoughapart from84.aggressive115.altogether153.apartment85.ago116.always154.apologize86.agree117.amateurapologize to sb for doing sth

8、/agree to do sth118.amazingsthagree with119.ambassador155.apology87.agreement120.ambitionoffer/ make/ an toarrive at(reach/come to) an 121.ambulance156.appealin agreementwith122.amongappeal to sb for88.agriculture123.amountappeal to sb89.agriculturalamount to157.appear90.aheadin large/small amounts1

9、58.appearance91.aid124.amuse159.appetite92.AIDS125.amusinglose one s appetite93.aim126.analyzehave an appetite foraim one s gun at127.analysis160.appleaim fordo/ carry out/ conduct an 161.application94.air128.analyst162.applicantby air129.ancestor163.apply95.aircraft130.ancientapply for96.airline131

10、.andapply to97.airport132.anger164.appoint98.alarm133.angle165.appointment99.album134.angrymake an appointment100.alcohol135.animal166.appreciate101.alike136.ankle167.approach102.alive137.anniversary168.appropriate103.all138.announcebe appropriate forall over139.annoy169.approvalin all140.annual170.

11、approvenot at all141.anotherapprove ofabove allone after another171.architectureall in all142.answer172.areafirst of all143.anxiety173.argue104.allowwith anxietyargue with sb about/over sth*allow, permitanxiety for sth anxious174.argument arise105.allowance144.175.106.almostbe anxious about176.arm1

12、n.107.alonebe anxious to do177.arm2n./vlet alone145.any178.army179. around209. attack240. bag180. arousemake an attack upon241. baggagearouse sbs interest /curiosity210. attempt242. bake/enthusiasm/angermake an attempt to do sth243. balance181. arrange211. attendkeep a balance between182. arrestatte

13、nd to244. ball183. arrival212. attention245. balletupon one s arrivalpay attention to sth246. balloon184. arrive213. attitude247. bambooarrive at/ in a placeattitude to/towards248. ban185. art214. attract249. banana186. article215. attractive250. band187. artificialbe attractive to sb251. bank188. a

14、rtist216. audience252. banquet189. as217. aunt253. baras as 218. author254. barbernot so as 219. authority255. bareas if/thoughhave authority over256. bargain190. ashhave the authority to do sthbargain with191. ashamedin authority257. bark192. aside220. automaticbark at193. ask221. autumn258. barrie

15、rask for222. availablebarrier to194. asleep223. avenue259. base195. aspect224. averagebaseon196. assessmenton average260. baseball197. assist225. avoid261. basicassist sb in/ with sth226. awake262. basinassist sb in doing sth227. award263. basis198. assistant228. awareon a weekly basis199. associate

16、be aware ofform the basis ofbe associated with229. away264. basket200. associationbe away from265. basketballin association (with)go/run away266. bat201. assume230. awful267. bath202. assumption231. awkward268. batheon the assumption that*2 embarrassed269. bathroom203. astonish270. batterybe astonis

17、hed at2. B 185271. battle204. astronaut232. babybattle with/ against sb/sth205. at233. back272. bay206. athlete234. background273. be207. atmosphere235. backwards274. beach208. attach236. bacon275. bear1 n.attach sth to sth237. bacteria276. bear2 v.attach importance/ significance238. bad277. beardto

18、 sth239. badly278. beast279.280.281.282.283.284.285.286.287.288.289.290.291.292.293.294.295.296.297.298.299.300.301.302.303.304.305.306.307.308.309.310.beat*beat, winbeautifulbeautybecausebecause ofbecomebedgo to bedmake the bedbedroombeebeefbeerbeforebegbeginbeginningat the beginning ofbehalfon beh

19、alf ofbehavebehavio(u)rbehindbeliefbelief in sth/ sbbelievebelieve inbellbelongbelong tobelowbeltbenchbendbeneathbeneficialbe beneficial to sth/ sbbenefitbe of benefit tobenefit from/ by sthbesidebesides*beside, but, except, except for bestdo one s bestall the best311. best-seller345. board312. betr

20、ayon boardbetray sb/ sth to sb346. boat313. better347. bodyhad better348. boil314. between349. bombin between350. bond315. beyond351. bone316. bicycle352. bonus317. bid353. book1 n.bid (sth) (for sth)354. book2 v.bid for355. boom318. biga boom in319. bike356. boot320. bill357. border321. billion358.

21、 bored322. biographyget bored with sb/ sth323. biology359. boring324. bird360. born325. birth361. borrowgive birth to362. boss326. birthday363. both327. biscuit364. bother328. bit365. bottlea bit of366. bottom329. biteat the of330. bitterfrom the of one s/ the heart331. black367. boundary332. blackb

22、oard368. bow333. blamebow to sbbe blamed for369. bowlbe to blame370. boxblame sb/ sth on/upon sb371. boxing334. blank372. boy335. blanket373. brain336. bleed374. branch337. bless375. brand338. blind376. bravebe blind to377. breadturn a blind eye to378. break339. blockbreak away (from)340. bloodbreak

23、 down341. blousebreak in342. blow 1 v.break intoblow offbreak out343. blow2 n.break through344. bluebreak up (with sb)379. breakfastbury in/ under408. bus409. bush440. candle441. candy380.at breakfast have breakfast breakthrough442.443.cap capital410.business381.breast*business, trade444.captain382.

24、breath411.busy445.capturehold one s breathbe busy (in) doing446.carout of breathbe busy with447.carbon383.breathe412.but448.card384.breed413.butcher449.care385.breeze414.butterwith care386.brick415.butterflytake care of387.bridge416.buttoncare aboutbridge the gap417.buycare for388.brief418.by450.car

25、eerin briefby oneself451.careful389.brightby bus/ car/plane/ train / ship/452.careless390.brilliantair453.carpet391.bring419.bye-bye454.carriagebring about455.carrotbring down3.C 303456.carrybring forward420.cabbagecarry onbring in421.cablecarry outbring out422.caf e457.cartoonbring up423.cage458.ca

26、se392.broad424.cakein case393.broadcast425.calculatein case of394.brokencalculate on doing sth/ sthif that is the case395.broom426.calendarin any case396.brother427.callin no case397.browncall forin this/that case398.brushcall off459.cash399.budgetcall up460.caston/within budgetcall on sbcast asideo

27、ver budget428.calmcast awayon a budget*calm, peaceful, quietcast off400.build429.camel461.castle401.building430.camera462.casual402.bulletin431.camp463.cat403.burden432.campaign464.catalogueburden with 433.campus465.catch404.burglar434.can1 v.catch up with405.burn435.can2 n.catch fireburn down436.ca

28、nalbe caught in406.burst437.cancelcatch one s eyeburst into438.cancer466.category407.bury439.candidate467.cattle468. cause504. check1 v.544. clear469. cautiouscheck in545. clerkbe cautious about/ of sb/sthcheck off546. clever470. cavecheck out547. click471. ceiling505. check2 n.548. climate472. cele

29、brate506. cheek549. climb473. celebrity507. cheer550. clinic474. cell508. cheers551. clock475. cent509. cheese552. clone476. center/centre510. chemical553. close477. central511. chemistryclose to478. century512. cheque554. cloth479. ceremony513. chess555. clothes480. certain514. chest556. clothingce

30、rtain of/about sth; that; to515. chicken557. clouddo sth516. chief558. club481. certainly517. child ( pl. children)559. clue482. certificate518. chilly560. coach483. chain519. chimney561. coal484. chair520. chocolate562. coast485. chairman521. choice563. coat486. chalk522. choose564. cock487. challe

31、nge523. Christian565. coffee488. champion524. Christmas566. coin489. chance525. church567. coincidenceby chance526. cigarette/cigarWhat a coincidence!490. change527. cinemaby coincidencechange sth for sthgo to the cinema(It is no that491. channel528. circle568. coke492. chaos529. circumstances569. c

32、oldin chaosunder no circumstances570. collar493. chapterunder/in the circumstances571. colleague494. character530. citizen572. collect495. characteristic531. city573. collegebe characteristic of sb/ sth532. civilgo to colledge496. charge533. civilization574. colorin charge of534. claim575. columncha

33、rge sb with535. clap576. comb497. charity536. clarify577. combine498. charm537. classcombine with 499. chart538. classic578. come500. chase539. classicalcome acrosschase after sb/sth540. classifycome backchase about/aroundclassify sb/sth ascome down501. chat541. classmatecome from502. cheap542. clas

34、sroomcome in503. cheat543. cleancome oncome out come up with579. comedy580. comfort581. comfortable582. commander583. commentmake comments on /upon sth584. commercial585. commit commit sb/oneself to sth/ doing sth586. committee587. common*common, ordinary, general588. communicate(communicate with sb

35、 ) communicate sth to sb/sth589. communism590. communist591. community592. companion593. company594. compare compare - with 595. comparison596. compete compete against597. competition598. complain complain about/ of599. complete600. complex601. complicated602. component603. composebe composed of604.

36、 composition605. comprehension606. compromisecompromise between/ on sth reach a compromise compromise on sth607. compulsory608. computer609. concentrateconcentrate on sth/ doing sth610. concept611. concern concern about/over/with as far as be concerned be concerned with be concerned for/about612. co

37、ncert613. conclude614. conclusion615. concrete *concrete, specific616. condemn condemn sb/sth for/as sth617. condition be in excellent etc. condition in dark conditions618. conduct under the conduct of619. conductor620. conference621. confident be confident about/of622. confirm623. conflict come int

38、o conflict with in conflict with624. confront confront sb with sb/sth625. confuse confuse A and/ with B626. congratulate congratulate sb (on sth)627. congratulation congratulation on/ upon628. connect connect with connect to 629. conscious be conscious of sth/ that630. consequence in consequence (of

39、 sth)631. conservation632. conservative633. consider *consider, regard, treat634. considerate635. consistconsist inconsist of636. consistent637. constant638. constitution639. construct640. constructionunder construction (=being built)641. consultconsult sb/sth about/ for sthconsult with sb642. consu

40、ltant643. consume644. consumer645. contactbe out of contactmake contact with646. contain*contain, hold647. contemporary648. content1 n.content sb/oneself with649. content2 adj. /vt.be content with*content, satisfied650. contest651. continent652. continue653. contract654. contrarycontrary toon the co

41、ntrary655. contrastcontrast A and/with Bcontrast to/ with sb/ sthcontrast between A and B656. contributecontribute to657. controlout of controlunder one s control658. controversial659. convenient660. conventional661. conversation662. conveyconvey.to sb663. convinceconvince sb of sth664. cook665. coo

42、l666. cooperatecooperate with667. cooperationin cooperation with668. copy669. corn670. corneraround/ round the corner671. corporation672. correct673. COStfree of costat all costs674. cottage675. cotton676. cough677. could678. countcount on/upon=rely on679. counter680. country681. countryside682. cou

43、plea couple of683. courage684. courseof course685. court686. courtyard687. cousin688. coverbe covered with689. cow690. crashcrash sth into sth691. crazybe crazy about/ over drive sb crazy692. cream693. create*create, invent694. creature695. creditcredit card on credit696. crew697. crime698. criminal

44、699. crisis (pl. crises)700. criterion (criteria) criteria of/ for 701. critic702. critical703. criticism704. criticize705. crop706. crosscross one s leg be cross with sb/ about sth707. crossing708. crowda crowd of709. cruel710. crycry for*cry, shout, call, scream711. culture712. cup713. cupboard714

45、. curea cure for715. curiousbe curious about716. currency717. current718. curriculum on a school s 719. curtain720. cushion721. custom722. customer723. customize724. customs725. cutcut downcut incut offcut out726. cute727. cycle4. D172728. dad729. daily730. damage731. damp*damp, wet732. dance733. da

46、nger*danger, risk734. dangerous735. dare736. dark737. data738. database739. dateto dateout of datedate back to740. daughter741. dawn742. dayby dayday after dayday and nightone daythe day after tomorrowthe day before yesterday the other day743. dead744. deadline745. deaf746. deala good/ great deal of

47、 deal with747. dear748. death749. debate750. debtbe in/ out ofdebtbe in debt to sbget into/ out of debt751. decade752. decide*decide, determine753. decision754. deck790. desk820. dignity755. declare791. despair821. dimension756. declinein despairin 3 dimensionsfall/ go into a decline792. desperate82

48、2. dining-roomon the declinebe desperate for823. dinner757. decorate793. despite824. diploma758. deed794. dessert825. directdo a good deed795. destination826. direction759. deep796. destroyin the direction of760. deer797. detail827. director761. defeatin detail828. dirt762. defence798. detect829. di

49、rty763. defend799. detective830. disabled764. define800. determine831. disappear765. definitebe determined to do sth832. disappoint766. degree801. developbe disappointed with767. delaydevelop (from )into833. disaster768. delegate802. devote834. discipline769. delicatedevote one sfe to sth/ doing835. discount770. delicioussthat a discount771. delight803. diagnose836. dis