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1、英语中级听力参考答案AnswerKeystoListentoThis:2Editedby莫显良、马军军、张凤英、陈燕L1L2L3L4L5L6L7L8L9L10L11L12L13L14L15L16L17L18L19L20L21L22L23L24L25L26L27L28L29L30L31L32L33L34L35L36LessonlSectionITask1:ThisIsYourLife!A. Choosethebestanswer(a,borc)tocompleteeachofthefollowingstatements.1 6:caacbaB. TrueorFalseQuestions.1 6:

2、TFFFFTC. Identification.(1)(b),(2)(d),(3)(f),(4)(g),(5)(a),(6)(c),一(e)D. CompletethefollowingresumeforJasonDouglas.Name:JasonDouglasFormername:GrahamSmjthProfession:actorDateofbirth:July2,19471952:startedschool1958:movedtoLaneEndSecondarySchool1966:wenttotheLondonSchoolofDrama1969:lefttheLondonSchoo

3、lofDrama1973:wenttoHollywood1974:wereinamoviewithMariaMontroseTask2:WhatAreYourAmbitionsA. Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestions.1. RadioStationQRX.2. Forasurvey.3. Four.4. Six.5. (1)Whatsyourname(2)WhatdoyoudoforalivingWhatdoyoudoforfun(4)What'sthemostexcitingthingthat'shappenedtoyourecen

4、tly(5)Whodoyouadmiremostinthisworld(6)WhatdoyouwanttobedoingfiveyearsfromnowB.Fillinthefollowingchartwithanswersthateachintervieweegivestothequestions.Interviewee1Interviewee2Interviewee3IntervQuestion1DavidGeorgeSuzanneBrownAdolfoVasquezLirMont(Question2professionalbaseballplayerlawyerdancerstudats

5、cQuestion3Readclassics-Dickens,ShakespearerunningjoggingwatchmusicalmovieshangcfriegoforQuestion4hadhisfirstbabygottorunintheBostonMarathonmovedtotheUSwenttoaBruceSprQuestion5hiswifeMartinLutherKingJr.SophiaLorenherQuestion6beafatheroffiveInfiveyearswintheBostonMarathondowhathe'sdoingrightnowhas

6、hbeautSectionIIA.Choosethebestanswer(a,borc)foreachofthefollowingquestions.16:abaccbB. TrueorFalseQuestions.1 4:FTFFC. FillinthefollowingchartwithinformationaboutthejourneytheRomanarmymadeaccordingtoTrevor.Designation:DCompanyNumberofmen:onehundredandmoreJourney:fromFrancetoBritainMeansoftranscript:

7、boatWeatherconditions:stormyFood:catfoodDrink:rainwaterConditionsofweaponsafterlanding:uselessFighting:noneEquipmentlostordamaged:boatlost,gunsfullofwater,suppliesofwinelostSoldierskilledorwounded:abouttensurvivors,allothersdrownedorkilledbycoldD. PointoutwhatisnottrueinTrevor'sstory.Thefollowin

8、gdidnotexistinRomantimes:petrol,newspaper,matches,trousers,tinnedfood,taps,guns,winebottles.50BCcouldnotappearonacoin.50-55BCiscountingbackwards.E. Fillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhearonthetape.1. terrible,stormy,ormoreofus,shutin,sobad,sick,stuffy.2. pushedupontothesands,climbedout,jumpingintothe,

9、strugglingtothe,uptomyshoulder,freezing.3. cameandtookusaway,joined,goingintothecamp,ahotmeal,cleanclothes,givenourpay.SectionIIITask1:LearningtoPredict1. Answer:tryingtowritealetterReasonThespeaker'squestionsuggestsheneedsaquietsurroundingtodosomething.2. Hint:thefirstspeakerisaguestcomplaining

10、abouttheconditionsofRoom43whichisasingleroom.Thesecondspeakerisahotelclerkwhosuggeststhattheguestmovetoadoubleroom.Answer:istheonlysingleroomavailableatthemomentReasonThephrase"I'mafraid“oftensuggestsanegativeorunsatisfyinganswer.3. Answer:WhereonearthdidyougetitReasonThesecondspeaker's

11、surprisedtoneshowsthatthemoneyisoutofherexpectationandshemustbecuriousabouthowitisgained.4. Answer:Youmustn'tdiscriminateagainstsomeonejustbecausetheyaremarried.ReasonTheword“but”suggestsanoppositemeaning.5. Answer:Iwouldn'tmindbeingaprince.ReasonTheman'squestioningtoneshowshedoesn't

12、agreewiththewoman.6. Answer:I'mnotaworkaholic.ReasonTheword“but”suggestsanoppositemeaning.7. Answer:hehadbeen.Reason“But”and“possibly"bothgivesomehint.Task2:DictationPassage1:TheKnowledgeBecomingaLondortaxidriverisn'teasy.InordertoobtainalicencetodriveataxiinLondon,candidateshavetopassa

13、detailedexamination.Theyhavetolearnnotonlythestreets,landmarksandhotels,butalsothequickestwaytogetthere.Thisiscalled“TheKnowledge'byLondonCabdriversanditcantakeyearsofstudyandpracticetoget(TheKnowledges.Candidatesareexaminednotonlyonthequickestroutesbutalsoonthequickestroutesatdifferenttimesofth

14、eday.PeoplewhowanttopasstheexaminationspendmuchoftheirfreetimedrivingorevencyclingaroundLondon,studyingmapsandlearningthehugestreetdirectorybyheart.Passage2:TheUndergroundTravellingontheLondonunderground(the'tube')presentsfewdifficultiesforvisitorsbecauseoftheclearcolour-codedmaps.Itisalways

15、usefultohaveplentyofsparechangewithyoubecausethereareoftenlongqueuesatthelargerstations.Ifyouhaveenoughchangeyoucanbuyyourticketfromamachine.Youwillfindsignswhichlistthestationsinalphabeticalorder,withthecorrectfares,nearthemachines.Thereareautomaticbarrierswhichareoperatedbythetickets.Youshouldkeep

16、theticket,becauseitischeckedatthedestination.Lesson2SectionITask1:FilmEditingA. TrueorFalseQuestions.1 4:TFTFB. Fillinthefollowingblankstogiveaclearpictureofwhatneedstobedonebeforeafilmisreadyfordistribution.1 .Theassistant:a. “Synchingup"whichmeansmatchingsoundandpicturesaccordingtothenumberss

17、tampedalongtheedgeofthefilmandsoundtape.b. “Logging"whichmeansrecordingthedetailversionofthefilmandthesoundinalogbook.2.Thefilmeditor:a.Makeafirstselectionofthebesttakes.b.Preparea“roughcut“一aninitialversionofthefilm.c.Preparethe“finecut“一thefinalformofthefilm.3.Others:a.Approvethefinecut.c. “D

18、ubbing"whichmeansvoices,music,backgroundnoisesandsometimesspecialeffectsareputtogether.c.The“neg”cutterscuttheoriginalnegativesonthefilmsothatthesematchtheeditedfilmexactly.Task2:AVisionoftheFutureA. Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingquestions.1 6:abacccB. TrueofFalseQuestions.1 4:TFTFC.

19、FillintheblankstogiveaclearpictureoftheproblemsNewYorkfacesinthemovie.1. 40million2. havenoapartment,sleeponthestepsofthebuilding,crawloversleepingpeopletogetinside.3. nothingwillgrow.theyneverseethesun.4. soylent:soylentred,soylentyellow,andsoylentgreen.2,soybeans,soylentgreen,oceanplants.5. 90degr

20、ee.6. electridtyjidebicyclestomakeit.SectionllTask1:AmericanIndiansA. Answerthefollowingquestionsbriefly.1. 1492.2. HethoughtthathehadarrivedinIndia.3. Theywerekindtothemandwantedtohelp.4. (1)Theywantedbiggerfarmsandmorelandforthemselves;(2)MoreimmigrantscamefromEurope.5. Itwastheirmother.Everything

21、camefromandwentbacktotheirmother.Anditwasforeverybody.6. Theystartedfightingback.7. By1875theIndianshadlostthefightandhadtolivein"reservations”.8. TheIndiansarebadandtheWhitemanisgoodandbraveinHollywoodfilms.B. Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingquestions.1 4:acbcTask2:NewAustraliansA. Ide

22、ntification:1. (1)(d),(2)(b),(3)(a),(4)(c)2. (a)morethan15million,(b)160,000,(c)theyear1851,(d)700,000B. TrueorFalsequestions.1 6:FTFFTTC. Fillintheblankswitheventsconnectedwiththefollowingtimeexpressions.1. Italiansa. the1850sand1860s:DifferentstatesinItalywerefightingforindependenceandsomeItalians

23、wenttoAustraliaforpoliticalreasons.Someotherswentthereforgold.b. 1891:Thefirstgroupof300Italianswenttoworkinthesugar-canefieldsofnorthernAustralia.c. Theendofthe19century:SomegoodItalianfishermenwenttowesternAustralia.2. Greeksa. 1830:ThefirstGreekswenttoworkinvineyardsinsouth-easternAustralia.b. Th

24、e1860s;Therewereabout500GreeksinAustralia.c. 1890;TherewereGreekCafesandrestaurantsalloverSydneyandoutinthecountryside.d. AfterWWII:ManyGreeksarrivedinAustralia.SectionIIITask1:LearningtoPredict1. Answer:Itsgoodexercise.Keepsyoufit.Reason:Theword“yeah”suggeststhattheboywillsaysomethinginagreementwit

25、hthewomanscomment.2. Answer:Weturnthemusicupreallyloudandstartdancing.Reason:Thephrase“whynot”suggeststhattheboyswillsimplydanceinthestreet.3. Answer:Theycantdoitlikemeyet.Reason:Theword“but”suggestsanoppositemeaning.4. Answer:Itsaveryoldbook.Reason:Theword“actually”alsosuggestsanoppositemeaning.5.

26、Answer:WritedownyouraddressandIllgettheboytobringthemround.Reason:Theconversationtakesplaceinastore.Ifthestoreowneragreestodeliverthegoods,theonlythinghewantstoknowwillbetheaddressofthecustomer.6. Answer:Tellusallaboutitoverdinner.Reason:Thewomansoundsverymuchinterestedinthemansexperience.Soshewillc

27、ertainlyaskthemantotellhersomethingaboutit.Task2:DictationTheFoolishFrogOnceuponatimeabig,fatfroglivedinatinyshallowpond.Hekneweveryplantandstoneinit,andhecouldswimacrossiteasily.Hewasthebiggestcreatureinthepond,sohewasveryimportant.Whenhecroaked,thewater-snailslistenedpolitely.Andthewater-beetlesal

28、waysswambehindhim.Hewasveryhappythere.Oneday,whilehewascatchingflies,aprettydragon-flypassedby.Youreaveryfinefrog,shesang,butwhydontyouliveinabiggerpondCometomypond.Youllfindalotoffrogsthere.Youllmeetsomefinefish,andyou11seethedangerousducks.Andyoumustseeourlovelywater-lilies.Lifeinalargepondiswonde

29、rful!Perhapsitisratherdullhere,thoughtthefoolishfrog.Sohehoppedafterthedragon-fly.Buthedidntlikethebig,deeppond.Itwasfullofstrangeplants.Thewater-snailswererudetohim,andhewasafraidoftheducks.Thefishdidntlikehim,andhewasthesmallestfrogthere.Hewaslonelyandunhappy.Hesatonawater-lilyleafandcroakedsadlyt

30、ohimself,Idontlikeithere.IthinkIllgohometomorrow.Butahungryheronflewdownandswallowedhimupforsupper.Lesson3SectionITask1:IDontSeeItThatWayA. Conversation1:1. Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingstatements.(1)(2):ba2. Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestions.(1)About6monthsago.(2)Itisdefectiveandha

31、sruined4ofthecustomer'sfavoritecassettes.(3)6months.(4)10daysago.3. Blank-filling.(1)bendtherule,makeanexceptionfor,makeanexceptionfor(2)addinginsulttoinjury,makegoodon(3)broughtitin,holdmeto,on_B. Conversation?:1. Multiplechoice.(l)(2):ba2. TrueorFalseQuestions.(1)(4):FTTTC. Conversation?:1. Gi

32、vebriefanswerstothefollowingquestions.(1)Single.(2)5years.(3)Hehasbeenloyaltothecompanyandworkedquitehard.(4)Askingforaraise.(5)Bobdoeshisjobadequately,buthedoesn'tdoitwellenoughtodeservearaise.(6)Takemoreinitiativeandshowmoreenthusiasmforthejob.Toquithisjob.(8)That'sadecisionBobwillhavetoma

33、keforhimself.Task2:marriageCustomsA. Blank-filling.Speaker:ProfessorRobinStuartTopic:Marriagecustomsindifferentpartsoftheworld;romanticbusiness;arrangedmarriage;onthedayofthewedding;arrangedmarriages;tohavealookatoneanother;callthewholethingoff;theweddinggoesahead;severalwives.Conclusion:justasmuchc

34、hanceofbringinghappinesstothehusbandandwifeastheWesternsystemsofchoosingmarriagepartners.B. TrueorFalseQuestions.13:TFTSectionllTask1:AttheDentist'sA. MultipleChoice.14:baccB. TrueofFalseQuestions.16:FTFFTTTask2:HiccupsA. Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestions.1. Hewantshertohelphimstophishiccu

35、ps.2. 3hours.3. Everythinghecanthinkof.4. She'llgivetheman5poundsifhehiccupsagain.5. ThemanhasstoppedhiccuppingandowesRosemary5pounds.B. Identification.(1)(b),(2)(d),(3)(e),(4)(a),(5)(c)Section"Task1:LearningtoPredict1. Answer:theChinesethenReason“Whatabout"suggestsanalternative.2. Ans

36、wer:they'11stillbehotwhenyougetback.ReasonThewomaHswordssuggestthattheshopisveryclosetotheirhome.3. Hint:Thewomanisaskingthemantobuyapackoffishandchipsfromanearbyshop.Answer:there'saqueue.ReasonThephrase“notif“suggestsaconditionthathindersthefulfillmentofanaction.4. Answer:agoodidea.ReasonTh

37、eword“yes”showsanagreement.5. Answer:beingamachineforthatmoney.Reason“Iwouldn'tmind“suggeststhatthemanwilldowhatthewomandoesn'twantbecauseofcertainattractiveconditions.6. Answer:Iwanttoplaydrums.ReasonTheearliersentencesuggeststhatthemandoesnotplaydrumformoney.Consequentlytheexplanationmustb

38、ethatheenjoysplayingit.Task2:DictationSleepIt'sclearthateveryoneneedstosleep.Mostpeoplerarelythinkabouthowandwhytheysleep,however.Weknowthatifwesleepwell,wefeelrested.Ifwedon'tsleepenough,weoftenfeeltiredandirritable.Itseemstherearetwopurposesofsleep:physicalrestandemotionalandpsychologicalr

39、est:Weneedtorestourbodiesandourminds.Bothareimportantinorderforustobehealthy.Eachnightwealternatebetweentwokindsofsleep:activesleepandpassivesleep.Thepassivesleepgivesourbodytherestthat'sneededandpreparesusforactivesleep,inwhichdreamingoccurs.Throughoutthenight,peoplealternatebetweenpassiveandac

40、tivesleep.Thebrainrests,thenitbecomesactive,thendreamingoccurs.Thecycleisrepeated:thebrainrests,thenitbecomesactive,thendreamingoccurs.Thiscycleisrepeatedseveraltimesthroughoutthenight.Duringeighthoursofsleep,peopledreamforatotaldoneandhalfhoursontheaverage.Lesson4SectionITask1:WeatherForecastA. Mul

41、tipleChoice.12:acB. Fillinthefollowingchart.WeatherDescriptionTemperatureBritishColumbiadowntonorthernCaliforniarainingSeattle50degreesSouthernCaliforniasunnywarmertemperatureSanDiego78degreesMidwestclearbutwindyOklahomaCitysunnywithstrongwinds65degreesHoustoncloudy69degreesMiamicloudy,windy64degree

42、sNewYorkCityheavyrainsandhighwinds35degreesMontrealsnowflurries28degreesTorontosunny30degreesTask2:The5OclockNewsA.Fillinthefollowingchart.TitleNameSummaryoftheReportNewsanchorCharlesMckayDeltahasbeendeclaredahealthhazardConsumerreporterSarahCoopera.Drinkingbeermoderatelyisgoodforhealth.b.Thewaragai

43、nstcigarettesmokingisheatingup.SportsannouncerJerryRyanResultsofsoccergames.B.Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestionsbasedonthenewsreport.1. Itwascloseddownbygovernmentauthorities.2. Testingconfirmedthatthetownhadbeenpoisonedbethedumpingoftoxicchemicalsintowndumps.3. 3weeksago.4. 200.5. Headaches,st

44、omachaches,faintnessanddizziness.6. Toxicwasteshadleakedintothegroundandcontaminatedthewatersupply.7. Alltheresidentsshouldleavethearea,untilthechemicalcompanyresponsibleforthetoxicwastecandeterminewhetherthetowncanbecleanedupandmadesafeagain.C. TrueofFalseQuestions.16:FTTFFTD. Fillinthefollowingbla

45、nks(basedonthenewsreport).Result7to63to32to1TeamsPlaying(1)MexicoFrance(2)CanadaArgentina(3)Italy-Haiti(with30minuteslefttogo)SectionIITask1:WhatDoYouLikeforEntertainmentA. Blank-filling.Reporter:DeborahTylerInterviewee:StudentsoftheBrooklynAcademyofDramaticArtsMajor:BennyGrosspianoKimberleyMartinsm

46、oderndanceB. FillinthefollowingchartabouthowoftenBennyandKimberleygototheeightformsofartisticentertainment.BennyKimberley(1)Artgallerylotsoftimeslotsoftime(2)Balletafewtimesalmosteverynight(3)Classicconcertsmanytimessometimes(4)Exhibitionphotographiconesthoseaboutfamouspeople(5)Folkconcertnevernever

47、(6)Opera2or3timesnever(7)PopconcertneverMadonnaonce(8)TheatreonceortwiceyesC. RearrangetheformsofartisticentertainmentthatBennyandKimberleylike,beginningwiththeformthateachonelikesbest.Benny:(3)(1)(4)(6)(2)(8)Kimberley:(2)(4)(1)一一(3)(8)Task2:AreYouaHeavySmokerA. TrueorFalseQuestions.16:TFTTFTB. Mult

48、ipleChoice.16:cbcbacC. Blank-filling.Name:DorisBradleySex:femaleAge:32Amount:3packetsof20aweekFirstexperience:Time:attheageof17Place:atapartyOfferedby:boyfriend,nothusbandFeeling;awfullygrown-upLater:startedsmoking20r3adayandgraduallyincreased.Experienceofgivingupsmoking:twice1 .Time:6monthsbeforege

49、ttingmarriedReason:savingupResult:onlycutitdownfrom30aday,stillsmokedalittle2 .Time:whenexpectingababyReason:accordingtodoctor'sadviceResult:gaveupcompletelyfor70r8monthsandtookitupacoupleofweeksafterthebabywasborn,becausethebabywasbeingbottlefed.Timewhenshesmokesmost:1.watchingTV2.readingbooks3

50、.incompany4.withfriendsTimewhensheneversmokes:l.doingthehousework2.onanemptystomachSectionlllTask1:LearningtoPredict1. Answer:They'dbeexhaustedattheendofeachperformance.Reason:"Otherwise“suggestsaresultoftheoppositecondition.2. Answer:Ienjoyeditverymuch.Reason:"ApartfromthatImustsay“of

51、tensuggestsanoppositestatementtoearliercomments.3. Answer:Istayeduplatetofinishit.Reason:“And'suggeststhatthespeakerwouldfinishthebookatonesit.4. Answer:thebookneverreallygotstartedatall.Reason:Afteranopinionofagreement,thephrase“infact"suggestsafurthercomment;theexpression"it'sonl

52、yhonesttosay“usuallyintroducesaconfession-somethingwhichisprobablynotasgoodastheonementioned.5. Answer:Itendtoskippartsthatdon'treallyholdmyinterest.Reason:"Otherwise“suggestsaresultoftheoppositecondition.6. Answer:itwasrather10ng.Reason:"Imustadmit“suggestsanagreementtotheotherperson&

53、#39;sopinion.Task2:DictationBooksBelongtothePastSir,Ivisitedmyoldschoolyesterday.Ithasn'tchangedinthirtyyears.Thepupilsweresittinginthesamedesksandreadingthesamebooks.WhenareschoolsgoingtomoveintothemodernworldBooksbelongtothepast.Inourhomesradioandtelevisionbringusknowledgeoftheworld.Wecanseean

54、dhearthetruthforourselves.Ifwewantentertainmentmostofuspreferamodernfilmtoaclassicalnovel.Inthebusinessworldcomputersstoreinformation,sothatwenolongerneedencyclopaediasanddictionaries.Butintheschoolsteachersandpupilsstillusebooks.Thereshouldbearadioandtelevisionsetineveryclassroom,andalibraryoftapes

55、andrecordsineveryschool.Thechildrenoftodaywillrarelyopenabookwhentheyleaveschool.Thechildrenoftomorrowwon'tneedtoreadandWriteatall.M.P.MillerLondonLesson5SectionITask1:AnUnpleasantTripA.Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestions.1. ThelsleofWight.2. Theywerenotpleasedwiththeirhotel.3. Hedecidedtowr

56、itetotheManagerofHappytours.4. AtravelAgency.5. Thehotelandtravelarrangements.6. TheywillneverbookanyfutureholidaysthroughHappytours.B.FillinheblankswiththewordsusedinthebrochureandbyMr.Wilsontodescribethehotelandtravelarrangement.BrochureMr.WilsonHotelComfortable,mediumsized,withamagnificentviewoft

57、heseaHalfamilefromthesea,withourroomoverlookingacarparkServiceCourteous,oldfashionedThemajorityofthestaffwereForeignersandcouldn'tspeakOrunderstandEnglishFoodexcellentStrictlybeefburgersandchipsorFishandchips,wineatexorbitantpricesAtmosphererelaxed,friendlyJourneyhome11.00amferrydidn'tgetawaytill6pmTask2:AttheTravelAgencyA. MultipleChoice.16:acbbcaB. TrueorFalseQuestions.16:TFTTFTC. FillintheblankswiththetwothingsthatMissBushwi11do.1. hertwofrie

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