四川达州高一英语上学期期末考试试题外研社版

1、2013-2014学年达州市高一年级秋季期末考试第I卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、BC、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.StudentsshouldbeencouragedtouseInternetasresource.A.不填；aB.theC.the;theD.the;2.Itwasadangerousdrughenearlydied.A. so;thatB. such;thatC. so;becauseD. such;because3.Theysay

2、thatalotofwaterisgoodforyou.A.drinkB.havingdrunkC.drinkingD.drank4. Theywereverywhentheyheardthenewsthathewouldcomebackintwodays.A. surprising;surprisedB. surprising;surprisingC. surprised;surprisingD.surprised;surprised5. TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglishasmuchaswecan.A.spea

3、kB.spokenC.speakingD.tospeak6. WellhaveapicnicintheparkthisSundayitrainsoritsverycold.unlessA.sinceB.ifC.D.until7. Thecountrylifehewasusedtogreatlysince1992.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged8. Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage?A.didtheyspeakB.weretheyspeakingC.aretheyspeakingD.ha

4、vetheybeenspeaking9. Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighriseisthatyoucangetagood.A.sightB.sceneC.lookD.view10. Mymotherhasalwaysweeateveryhealthily.A.makesureB.madesureC.besureD.sure第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifyouthinkyouaresick

5、,youare11nomatterwhatanyoneelsesays.Ontheotherhand,ifyoubelieveinyour12,andifhetellsthatyouaregoingtofeelbetter,youprobablywill.Theeffectoftheminduponthebody13andsometimescanbepowerful.Itexists14oneisawareofitornot.TakethecaseofMrs.Green,forexample.She15gettosleepatnightandwastootiredduringthedaytod

6、osome16thingsthatsheusedtoenjoydoing.ShehadheadachesmoreoftenwhichpreventedherfromreadingorwatchingTV.Themoreshethoughtaboutconditions,17shefelt.Atlastshewenttoseeherdoctor,whomshehadknown18.Thedoctorlistenedtoherandgaveheravery19.Thenhesaidtoher.Thereis20wrongwithyouphysically,21Iacceptthefactthaty

7、oudontfeelwell.Imgoingtogiveyousome22thatshouldhelp.Iwantyouto23oneafterdinnerandonehalfanhour24tonight.Callmetomorrowandtellme25youfeel.”ThenextdayMrs.Green26,“Doctor,Ihadthefirst27nightssleepintwomonthsnight.28pills?”Thedoctorsaid,Itsanoldformula（配方）Ihaveyears.Justkeepontakingthemforaweek.Turningt

8、othenurse,hesaid,Its30whatalittlebakingsoda（苏打）cando!”11.A.healthyB.wellC.sickD.pleasant12.A.doctorB.physicianC.nurseD.surgeon13.A.existB.doesntexistC.doesexistD.neverexist14.A.neitherB.whetherC.eitherD.nomatter15.A.wasuncapableB.wasabletocouldD.wasunableto16.A.uneasyB.unsuccessfulC.trouble17.A.them

9、oreB.theworseC.thelessthebetter18.A.foryearsB.sinceyearsC.yearsagoD.19.A.thoroughstudyB.carefulexaminationC.clearcheckD.general20.A.nothingseriousB.seriousnothingC.seriouslynothingD.nothingseriouslyC.D.simpleD.beforelongexaminationgoingtobedisinthis29for21.A.orinsteadandB.C.D.butpillsC.suggestionsD.

10、drinks23.A.takeB.eatC.useD.drink24.A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after25.A.whatB.whetherC.whyD.how26.A.wroteB.telephonedC.saidD.complained27.A.badB.terribleC.rightD.good28.A.WhoeverB.WhicheverC.WhateverD.However29.A.soldB.writtenC.usedD.read30.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.seriousD.curious第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（

11、共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）22.A.adviceB.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、BC和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALastyear,over206,000studentsfromtheUnitedStatesstudiedabroad.Doesthatnumbersurpriseyou?Thesestudentsalreadyknowthebenefitsofstudyingabroad.Youmaybewonderingwhyyoushouldstudyabroad.Herearesomeanswersforyou. TimingTheabsolut

12、elybesttimeinyourlifetostudyabroadiswhenyouareincollege.Ifyoumissthisopportunity,itsalmostimpossibleforyoutodoitlaterinlife. Togaincross-culturalexperienceLifeoverseasmakesyouseeyoureverydayworldinawholenewlight.Youdontevenrealizeit,butourcultureshapesthewayweviewtheworldandaffectsuseveryminuteofthe

13、day.Differencesinculturearemorethanjustdifferencesinlanguage,food,clothingandart. Toimproveyourcommunicationskillsandyourself-confidencePeoplewhostudyabroadtendtobewillingtotakerisks,willingtoputthemselvesinunusualsituations,andabletosolveproblems. TobecomemorefluentinalanguageortolearnanewlanguageT

14、heworldmarketisbecomingsmaller,andmanycompaniesrequireasecondlanguage.Foreignlanguagesarenotonlyvaluableinthejobmarketbutalsovaluableintherealworld. FortheadventureTraveltoothercitieswithinyourhostcountryandaroundneighboringcountries.Asyougettoknowyournewclassmates,roommates,andhostfamily,youwillgai

15、nauniqueviewonthehostculture.Discoverthedifferencesand,moreimportantly,themanysimilaritiesbetweenyourworlds.Thefriendshipsyoumakewilllastlongaftertheprogram. TolearnmoreaboutyourselfFindoutwhoyoureallyare.Whatareyourlimits?Howdoyouovercomethedifficultiesyouveneverencounteredbefore?Howindependentarey

16、ou?Thesequestionsarehardtoansweruntilyouareremovedfromyourusualsurroundings.Aftersolvingdifficultproblemsonyourownoverseas,youllfindthatalmostnothingwillconfuseyouathome.Studentswhostudyabroadcommonlyreportthattheirstudyabroadexperienceactuallychangedtheirlives.31. Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A. theb

17、enefitsofstudyingabroadB. thetimeforstudyingabroadC. thedifficultyyoucomeacrosswhenyoureabroadD. sometipsonhowtogetusedtoanewenvironment32. Whatisthebesttimeinyourlifetostudyabroadaccordingtothepassage?B.WhenyouareA.Whenyoureatwork.free.C.Atanytimeyoulike.D.Whenyouareincollege.33.Whatdoestheunderlin

18、edword“encounteredheremean?A.Opposed.B.Experienced.C.Solved.D.Explained.34. AllofthefollowingarementionedinthepassageasreasonsforstudyingabroadEXCEPT.A. gettingcross-culturalexperienceB. improvingcommunicationskillsandself-confidenceC. improvingyourforeignlanguageD. learninghowtogetalongwithpeopleBS

19、heoncesaid:WhenpeopleaskmeifwritinghasbeenahardoreasyroadIalwaysanswerwiththefamoussaying,theendisnothing;theroadisall.ThatiswhatImeanwhenIsaywritinghasbeenapleasure.Ihaveneverfacedthetype-writer（打字机）withthethoughtthatonemoretaskhadtobedone.Likemostwriters,WillaCatherdidnotwritebooksforthemoneythatt

20、heybroughther,butratherforthepleasurethatcameintheirwriting.Herworkswere,likeher,simpleandfullofthevigor（活力）ofherdaysinNebraska,whereshegrewfromchildhoodtoyoungwomanhoodandwhereshedevelopedadeeploveforthetreelesslandoftheGreatPlainswithitswildflowers,wheatfieldsandrivers.Itsaratherstrangethingaboutt

21、heflatcountry,shewrotelater.Ittakesholdofyou,oritleavesyouperfectlycold.Agreatmanypeoplefinditverydull;theylikeachurchtower,anoldfactory,awaterfallcountryallmadetolooklikewhenIcometotheopenplains,somethinghappens.aGerman,Christmascard.ButImhome.Ibreathedifferently.35. WhatdidCathermeanbytheendisnoth

22、ing;theroadisall?A. Writingistheonlypathtosuccess.B. IfeelhappywhenIfinishwritingabook.C. Ienjoywritingwhetheritishardoreasy.D. Writingitself,notitsresult,isimportant.36. WhatwastheplacelikewhereCathergrewup?A. Itwascold,plainandwithoutachurch.B. Itwasacolorfulworldofwildflowers.C. ItwaslikeaGermanC

23、hristmascardD. Itwasvast,open,flatandwild.37. WhenshesaidIttakesholdofyou,oritleavesyouperfectlycold,WillaGathermeant.A. youeitherlovetheplaceorhateitB. youdecideeithertostayortoleaveC. somefindtheplacewarm;othersfinditcoldD. somefindtheplacepeaceful;othersfinditwild38. WhathappenswhenCathercomestot

24、heopenplains?A. Shebreathesdifferentlyfromothers:B. Shewantstomaketheplaceherhome.C. Shefindstheplacesimilartoherhome.D. ShefeelscompletelycomfortablePeoplewhoshowconfidencereallyseemtohaveitmade.Theyseizemorerewardingcareers,keepgoodrelationships,andjustseemtodoeverythingwithmorestylesthantherestof

25、us.Sowhatisthesecret?Thereisntone.Self-confidenceisaskillandhabitthatanyonecanlearntodevelop.Andalthoughpeoplewhoareraisedinanencouragingenvironmentwithconfidentrolemodelshaveahardstartinself-confidencedevelopment,weallcanlearntobecomemoreconfidentatanyage.Trythesesimpletipsforpractisingandincreasin

26、gyourself-confidencelevels:Daretofail.Anybodywhosouttherebravelyperformingisgoingtofailrepeatedly.Ifyouarenotfailing,youarenottrying.Sodonttakefailuretoohardortoopersonally.Justlearntodealwithitanduseitslessonstokeepimproving.Whenindoubt,pretendyouknowwhatyouaredoing.Because,ifyouareconfidentofyoura

27、bilities,bythetimeyouhavedoneit,youwillbeexperienced.Dressforsuccess.Youdonthavetobebeautifultobeconfident.Makethemostofyourownuniquephysicalcharactersandweakenyourdisadvantages.Listentoyourself.Youaretheonlypersonwhoknowswhatsrightforyou.Dontputothersopinionsaboveyourowninnervoice.Buildaconfidentvo

28、cabulary.Stopputtingyourselfdownandgiveupcontinuallyblamingyourtinyweaknesses.Learntoshowupyourstrongpointsandtheworldwilllearntoseeandcelebratethemwithyou.Passonthepraise.Praiseothersfortheirvirtuesandstrengths.Thispracticewillnotdecreaseyourconfidence,buthelpincreaseit.39. Thepassageiswrittenmainl

29、y.A. toexplainthedefinitionofself-confidenceB. toexplainthesecretofself-confidenceC. totellpeoplehowimportantself-confidenceisD. totellpeoplehowtobuildself-confidence40. Themainideaofthesixthparagraphis.A. tobeconfidentmeanstohavenodisadvantagesB. takingfulladvantageofyourphysicalcharacterswillhelpy

30、oubeconfidentC. youruniquecharacterswillhelpyoubeconfidentandbesuccessfulD. tobeconfidentmeanstobebeautiful41. Allthefollowingaretipstoincreaseyourself-confidencelevelEXCEPTA.nottobeafraidoffailureB.dressyourselfproperlyC.pretendtoknoweverythingD.makeyouradvantagesmoreobvious42. willweakenyourself-c

31、onfidence.A. PraisingothersfortheirstrongpointsB. AlwaysfollowingothersadvicetodothingsC. GivingupblamingyourweaknessesD. BelievinginyourselfDOneMondaymorning,Paulandhisclassmateswereinsciencelaboratoryfortheirpracticalchemistrylesson.Thestudentsweregoingtoworkinpairstodoanexperiment.Beforetheybegan

32、,theteachergavethemthisdescriptionofthedifferentstagesoftheexperiment.Stage1:Preparetheequipment:atesttube,acrucible,aBunsenburnerandtongs.Stage2:Weigh5gramsofbakingsoda（sodiumbicarbonate）andputitinacrucible.Stage3:Heat10mlofhydrochloricacid（盐酸）inatesttube.Stage4:Pourthewarmacidontothebakingsodaandc

33、ontinuetoheatthemixture.Result:Theacidreactswiththebicarbonate（碳酸氢盐）toformwater,carbondioxidegasandsalt.Thehotterthemixture,thequickerthereaction.Continuetoheatthemixtureuntilthewaterevaporates,leavingthesaltinthecrucible.Paulandhispartnerfollowedtheinstructionsandsetuptheirequipment.Paulwenttothecu

34、pboardtogetabottleofhydrochloricacid.Hefoundthattherewasonlyonebottleinthecupboardsohetookthat.TherewasnolabelonthebottleandPauldidntcheckwiththeteacherifitwastherightsolution.Hemeasuredtheliquidandpoureditintoatesttube.Usingtongstoholdthetesttube,heheateditovertheBunsenburner.Thatswhenthingsstarted

35、togowrong.Theliquidinthetesttubewasnothydrochloricacid.Whenitwasheated,itformedathickcloudofwhitegas.Soontheroomwasfullofthisstrongsmellingwhitegas.Allthestudentsstartedcoughingandtheireyeshurt.Theteacherimmediatelyopenedthewindowsandorderedthestudentstoleavethelaboratoryatonce.Sherealizedthattheliq

36、uidwasacrylamide（丙烯酰胺）andthatitispoisonous.Fortunately,nobodywasinjuredintheincident.However,ittaughtthestudentsandtheteacheragoodlesson.43. Whatlessondidtheincidentteachthestudentsandtheteacher?A. Neverhaveabottlewithoutalabelinthechemistrylab!B. ObeyyourteachersinstructionsintheChemistrylab.C. Acr

37、ylamidecanttaketheplaceofhydrochloricacid.D. Findingsomethingunusualhappened,youhavetoleavethelaboratoryatonce.44. Whatsubstancewerethestudentsmakingintheexperiment?A.WaterB.CarbondioxidegasC.SaltD.Poisonousgas45. WhydidPaulmakethemistake?A. Hewenttothecupboardtogetthebottlebyhimself.B. Hefoundthatt

38、herewasonlyonebottleinthecupboardsohetookthat.C. Therewasnolabelonthebottle.D. Pauldidntcheckwiththeteacherthatitwastherightsolution.46. Whydidtheteachersendthestudentsoutoftheclassroom?A. Becausetheroomwasfullofthisstrongsmellingwhitegas.B. Becauseallthestudentsstartedcoughingandtheireyeshurt.C. Be

39、causetheliquidwasacrylamideandthatitispoisonous.D. Becausesomeonewasinjuredintheincident.AquarterofUSadultssaytheyreadnobooksatallinthepastyear,accordingtoanAssociatedPress-Ipsossurvey.Thetypicalpersonsaidthathe/shereadfourbooksinthelastyearand,excludingthosewhohadnotreadanybooksatall,theusualnumber

40、ofbooksreadwasseven.Ofthosewhodidread,womenandpensioners（领养老金者）werethemosteagerreaders,andreligiousworksandpopularfictionwerethetopchoices.Thenumberofbooksreadwasninebooksforwomenandfiveformen.Thenumberalsoshowedthatthosewithcollegedegreesreadthemost,andpeopleaged50andoverreadmorethanthosewhoareyoun

41、ger.PeoplefromtheWestandMidwestaremorelikelytohavereadatleastonebookinthepastyear.Southernerswhodoreadtendtoreadmorebooksmostlyreligiousbooksandromancenovelsthanpeoplefromotherregions.Thosewhosaidtheyneverattendreligiousservicesreadnearlytwiceasmanybooksasthosewhoattendfrequently,buttheBibleandrelig

42、iousworkswerereadbytwothirdsofthepeopleinthesurvey,morethanalltheothercategories.Popularfiction,histories,biographiesandmysteriestookupabouthalf,whileoneinfivereadromancenovels.Politics,poetryandclassicalliteraturewerenamedbyfewerthan5%ofreaders.Morewomenthanmenreadeverymajorcategoryofbooksexceptfor

43、historyandbiographybooks.Mentendtoprefernon-fiction.BooksalesintheUShavebeenflatinrecentyearsandareexpectedtostaythatway,which,expertsthink,resultsfromcompetitionfromtheInternetandothermedia,andtheunsteadyeconomy.47. Thepassagemainlytellsus.A. thenumberofAmericanswhoreadbookslastyeardroppedB. theboo

44、ksalesintheUShavebeendroppinginrecentyearsC. thereasonswhyoneinfourAmericansreadnobookslastyearD. aboutregiondifferencesinthenumberandkindofbooksreadlastyear48. WhichkindofAmericansreadthemostlastyearaccordingtothesurvey?A. OldermenwithcollegedegreesfromtheSouth.B. Olderwomenwithcollegedegreesfromth

45、eSouth.C. YoungereducatedmenfromtheMidwest.D. YoungereducatedwomenfromtheWest.49. Whatkindofbookswasreadmostaccordingtothepassage?A.Religiousworks.B.Popularfiction.C.Poetry.D.History.50. Whichofthefollowingreasonswhypeoplereadfewerbooksistrue? .CompetitionfromtheInternet. .Competitionfromothermedia.

46、 .Theunsteadyeconomy. .Peopleattendreligiousservices .Notimeforreading.A.B.5C.D.第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Lovelyday,isntit?Mm,yes,51anditssupposedtogetwarmer.Yes,thatstrue.Youknow,though,Imalwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.一52Well,Iloveskating.Infact,I

47、usedtoteachskatingforaliving.Oh?Thatsoundsinteresting.53IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?一54Here?No,ImfromChicago.Imjustvisitinghereforthewedding.Oh,Isee.Bytheway,55ImHelenKeller.Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.A. Butwhatdoyoudonow?B. Itsverycold.C. Itsreallywarm.D. IguessIshouldintroducemyself.E. I

48、montheradiostation.F. Whatsyourname?G. Really?第II卷（非选择题，共60分）第三部分：写作（共三节，满分60分）第一节：词汇运用，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，并把答案写在答题卷对应的横线上。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）organizeapproachformshorttrainteenagerdesigntoothaddic56. refertoyoungpeoplebetween13to19yearsold.57. TheEnglisheveningwassowellthatwereallyenjoyedit.58. Itisrepo

49、rtedthatdogshavebeenusedtohuntforthosewhoweretrapped.59. Nowweareleavingtheschoolandthestudentsclub.60. Haveyouthehabitofgettingupearly?61. Thehouseisforalargefamily.62. Thenewly-builtrailwayhasthedistancebetweenthetwocities.63. AlotofmyschoolfriendseatsweetseverydaybutImluckybecauseIdonthaveasweetI

50、drathereatanicepieceoffruit.64. Cocaineisapowerfullydrug.Somedrugusersinjectcocaine,otherssmokeit.65. YeXiaogangwritesandpiecesforsmallergroupsofmusicians.第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用

51、斜钱（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。例如：IlearnearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlittleaggressive.FromthetimeIwaslearnedlessaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,IdestroyedeachofAtoys.Iwashappywhenthetoysmyhadworked,butwhenthingswentwrong,Igotangryandbrokeit.CalvinCoo

52、lidge,the30thpresidentofUnitedStates,wasknownforamanoffewwords.Heknewwhatheshouldtalkandwhenheshouldnot.Itwasveryhardofanyonetoenjoytalkingwithhim.Oneeveninghewasinvitingtodinner.Aladysittingnexttohimpassesthesugarforhiscoffee.Mr.President,shesaid.”TodayoneofmyfriendsaidthatIcouldntgetmuchthantwowordsoutofyou.IsaidIcan,andwemadeabet.”Youarelose,answeredthepresident.第三节：书面表达（满分35分）l到现在，你遇到过许多老师：每一位老师都是与众不同的。在你心中：理想的老师是什么样的？请以My