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1、趣味语法定语从句-The name of the song is Lemon Tree.Whats the name of the song?Do you like the song whose name is Lemon Tree?- I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.I wonder how I wonder whyYesterday you told me bout the blue blue skyand all _ I can seeand all _ I can seeand all _ I can seeIs j
2、ust a yellow lemon treethatthatthatFind out the missing words.I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree.What type of clause are the underlined parts in the What type of clause are the underlined parts in the two sentences?two sentences? the Att
3、ributive Clause 定语从句定语从句Revision forused to modify a noun or a pronoun. (必答必答)1 1, ,先行词既有人又有物时,先行词既有人又有物时,定语从句关系词用定语从句关系词用_不用不用whichwhich和和_._.thatwho2, 关系副词关系副词why 表原因,常用在表原因,常用在先行词先行词reason后面,后面,= _ _._ _.for which 1,当先行词是表示时间的名词,当先行词是表示时间的名词,如如time, day, year, month, week等,同时又在从句中作等,同时又在从句中作状语状语时
4、,定语从句需要用关系副词时,定语从句需要用关系副词_引导。引导。引导定语从句的引导定语从句的when也可以转换也可以转换成成“_”的形式。的形式。 介词介词whichwhichwhenwhen2 2先行词指物时,先行词先行词指物时,先行词被被序数词序数词或或形容词最高级形容词最高级修饰修饰时,常用时,常用_,_,不用不用_._.thatthatwhichwhichHe is the first one _ I met today.1. 1.关系代词指物时关系代词指物时, ,只用只用whichwhich不用不用thatthat的两种情况的两种情况: : (1).(1).引导非限定性定语从句时引导
5、非限定性定语从句时; ;(2).(2).关系代词在从句中做介词宾语关系代词在从句中做介词宾语 并且介词提到关系代词前时。并且介词提到关系代词前时。2.当先行词是表示地点的名词,当先行词是表示地点的名词,如如placeplace, roomroom, mountainmountain, airportairport等,同时又在从句中作状等,同时又在从句中作状语时,定语从句需要用关系副词语时,定语从句需要用关系副词_引导。引导。wherewhere(必答必答)1.The girl _ you saw in the street is Jane. A. that B. whose C. which
6、D. as A2. This is the best book _ I have been looking for all this year. A. who B. whom C. which D. thatD1. This is the place _ I am dying to visit these years. A. which B. whereC. in which D. to where A2. Tom didnt pass the exam, _ surprised me a lot. A. which B. that C. who D. it A1. This is the s
7、chool _ Mr. Smith once taught. A. in that B. when C. where D. there C2. Is that the reason _ you are late for school today? A. which B. what C. why D. for that C1. He has two sons, _ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom B2. She is one of the students_ been
8、 to Beijing. A. who have B. who has C. which have D. which hasA(抢答抢答) 1. God help those who help themselves . 天助自助者天助自助者.笑到最后的人才是英雄笑到最后的人才是英雄. 2. He who laughs last laughs best .Translate the following English proverbs into Chinese and then pick out the attributive clauses.3. He who doesnt reach the
9、 Great Wall is not a true man . 不到长城非好汉不到长城非好汉. .知足者常乐知足者常乐. .4. He who is content (满足满足) is always happy.(抢答抢答)Enjoy the pictures and videos about Beijing Olympics and Shenzhou then fill in the blanks with the proper relatives to complete the attributive clauses. 1._ is known to us all, the Five Fr
10、iendlies are the mascots for 2008 Beijng Olympics.2. The Five Friendlies, one of _ is Panda Jingjing are lovely cartoon images, standing for 北京欢迎你北京欢迎你.AswhichThis is the Logo of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay, _ presents the image of two runners holding the Olympic Flame high, in _ the phoeni
11、x(凤凰凤凰) image is used to stand for Olympic Flame. whichwhichVideo - Smiling Angel in a WheelchairVideo - Smiling Angel in a WheelchairSmiling Angel in a Smiling Angel in a WheelchairWheelchair2. A 27-year-old Paralympic fencer _name is Jin Jing used her own body to protect the Olympic torch in Paris
12、 when a “pro-Tibet independence” activist attempted to disrupt the torch relay. whose 1. The dancing girl Jin Jing, _ is a Paralympic fencer was the third torchbearer in the Olympic torch relay in Paris.whoThe reason_ she was called the Smiling Angel in a Wheelchair and the Most Beautiful torchbeare
13、r by Chinese netizens was _she did her best to protect the torch, her face exhibiting courage and pride in spite of the chaotic situation . whythat introduces a predicative clauseintroduces a predicative clause1.Amaicas Usain Bolt, _ father said he owed his speed and power to the local yam番番薯薯 veget
14、able, became the first man to break world records while winning both 100m and 200m races at a single Games. whose2.Winning both 100m and 200m races at Beijing 2008 Olympics was a big present for birthday to Usain Bolt himself, _ was just 22 years old.whoVideo - Chinas first EVAVideo - Chinas first E
15、VA1.CHINAS third manned spacecraft Shenzhou VII, _ carried three 42-year-old astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, lifted off (发射发射) at 9:10 pm on September 25, 2008 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province to fulfill (完成完成) its most ambitious and risky mission (任务任
16、务): spacewalk. 2.The astronauts orbited (绕轨道运行绕轨道运行) the earth for three days. In a special spacesuit, _ weighs 120 kilograms and cost about 30 million yuan, Zhai Zhigang was scheduled to walk in space about 343 kilometers above the earth on September 27. whichwhich 3.The moment _ astronaut Zhai Zhi
17、gang in a Chinese-made spacesuit waves a Chinese national flag as he conducts Chinas first spacewalk outside the Shenzhou Spacecraft makes all the Chinese feel proud. It is a great achievement. The successful spacewalk mission makes China the third to master the extravehicular activity (EVA) technol
18、ogy following the USA and Russia.when(抢答抢答) Enjoy the pictures and videos about Beijing 2008 Olympics and then finish the tasks given about attributive clauses.You and MeYou and Me1.British singer Sarah Brightman and Chinas Liu Huan sang You and Me at the opening ceremony for the 2008 Olympics. 2.Yo
19、u and Me is the theme song of the 2008 Olympic Games. Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with anan attributive clause.attributive clause.British singer Sarah Brightman and Chinas Liu Huan sang You and Me which is the theme s
20、ong of the 2008 Olympic Games at the opening ceremony for the 2008 Olympics .Greatest ever OlympianGreatest ever Olympian 1.Twenty-three-year-old Michael Phelps has become the greatest ever Olympian in swimming.2.At the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, Michael Phelps won eight gold medals.Join two simple
21、 sentences to make a complex sentence with Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with anan attributive clause.attributive clause.Twenty-three-year-old Michael Phelps, who won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, has become the greatest ever Olympian in swimming.Accordi
22、ng to the following According to the following information, organise three information, organise three sentences with attributive clauses.sentences with attributive clauses.Chinas Zhang Ning felt very excited and kissed her gold medal on the podium at the Beijing Olympic Games on August 16, 2008 after she had defended her Olympic title in the badminton womens singles.1.Chinas Zhang Ning, who had defended her Olympic title in the badminton womens singles, felt very excited and kissed her gol
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