人教版八年级初二英语下册Units 1-2单元综合测试卷附答案

1、八年级下册 Units 1、2（45分钟 100分）一、单项选择填空(30分)1. (2012·广安中考)Guangan is a beautiful city, isnt it Yes. There are about two visitors here every week. A. thousands ofB. thousandsC. thousand2. There World Cup in Brazil in 2014. It will be played from June 12 to July 13. Yeah! A. is going to have B. is goi

2、ng to be C. will have3. We find necessary to give children time and freedom to relax. A. thisB. thatC. it4. I cant believe a little girl can write well. A. so; so B. so; suchC. such; so5. Many people eat meat and vegetables than they did before. Yes, thats why theyre getting fatter and fatter. A. mo

3、re; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewer6. Its important for her English well because she will go to England next year. A. learningB. to learnC. learns7. I dont like to use QQ to communicate with my classmates. What about you, Maria I dont, . A. too B. also C. either8. We will pass the exam if we study h

4、ard. A. can B. is able toC. be able to9. Youd better not go out now. Its raining. It doesnt matter. My new coat can keep the rain. A. inB. ofC. out10. (2012·兰州中考)All the workers went home yesterday Mr. White. Why Because he was on duty. A. exceptB. besidesC. except for11. What do you think of A

5、lice She is very friendly. She always the other students in her class. A. argues withB. fights withC. gets on well with12. Ive just borrowed a camera, but I dont know . You can read the instructions. A. how to use itB. when to useC. what to use13. Tom is eight years old and hes old enough to himself

6、. A. wear B. dressC. put on14. As we know, planting trees is good for the environment. will we plant trees on the hill Maybe in two weeks. A. How longB. How soonC. How often15. I often feel stressed out. A. How are youB. Whats wrong with youC. May I help you二、完形填空(10分)Many things can cause stress in

7、 a childs life, but you must remember that some kinds of stress are good and 1 are bad. The good kind of stress can help you to do things 2 . For example, you may do a better job on your report because the worry makes you prepare it well 3 you read it to the class. Some stress is bad if the stressfu

8、l feelings keep going for a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are 4 , if a family member is sick or if youre having 5 at school. That kind of stress isnt going to help you, and it can make you 6 . If you find that you are stressed, you can try talking about what is troubling you with

9、7 adult that you trust(信任), 8 a parent or a teacher. He or 9 may have some good ideas and tell you 10 to solve your problems. 1. A. otherB. the otherC. others2. A. goodB. WellC. nice3. A. afterB. whenC. before4. A. fightingB. workingC. resting5. A. questionsB. problemC. problems6. A. upsetB. happy C

10、. angry7. A. aB. anC. the8. A. look likeB. asC. like9. A. IB. weC. she10. A. whyB. whenC. how三、口语交际(10分) 情景七选五。请阅读下面对话, 根据其情景, 从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。A. Maybe youre right. B. Is there anything wrong C. Ill try to understand her.D. She nags me about almost everything. E. Thats a good idea. F. But she

11、doesnt like it at all. G. Could I use your telephone, please A: Hello, Xiaohong! B: Hello! A: You look a little upset. 1 B: Yes. Its just my mom. She always nags(唠叨)me. A: Really What does your mother nag you about B: 2 “Get up now. . . . Everything must be in place. . . . Dont forget your piano les

12、son. . . . ”A: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their children. B: Also, Im fond of pop music. 3 We dont have the same interest in many things. A: 4 But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. Youre lucky to have such a good mother. B: I agree with you. 5 A: Thats righ

13、t. Understanding is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 四、阅读理解(10分)What will the house of the future look like Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner Architects(建筑师) believe that they are all possible. The only thing fo

14、r sure is that the houses will be as green as possible. The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the

15、home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to keep the homes temperature. The Lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to pr

16、otect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy. Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tom

17、atoes, carrots and green tea in them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.1. The “root” (根) of the house uses the soil (土壤) to . A. keep the homes temperatureB. produce electricityC. protect it from the cold wind2. We can heat water, produce electricity

18、or create fresh air for the home . A. with the root of a leafB. with the energy from sunlightC. with the soil under the ground3. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when its in the bright sun A. It will take in light. B. It will produce energy. C. It will turn dark. 4. The passage seem

19、s to tell us that meals at home in the future will . A. be more deliciousB. need more cooksC. be greener5. What is the best title (标题) of the passage A. Green houses of the futureB. The greener, the betterC. How to build green houses五、任务型阅读(10分)Island University has a competition for middle school s

20、tudents. Read about the competition on their website. School CompetitionStudents! Here is your chance to help the physically disabled(残疾人). Think out a robot or a machine to help them live better. Therell be three prizes. The winning schools will each get $15, 000. Read the information below: (1)你们必

21、须做什么呢？·Try to know problems faced by the physically disabled in Hong Kong. Write a 200-word article on the difficulties these people have to suffer each day. ·Try to know modern inventions that help the physically disabled. Then think out a robot or a machine that will improve the lives of

22、 the physically disabled. Draw your invention. (2)You can make as many drawings as you like to show your invention. You can even make a small model of your invention. ·Write a short description of your invention. Who can join All middle school students in Hong Kong. So, come on! Join the compet

23、ition, and get the chance! 1. Where can you find the information 2. Why is the school competition held 3. What prize will each winning school get 4. 将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成英语。 5. 将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成汉语。 六、词汇部分(5分)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1. How (color) the flowers in the garden are! 2. Are there any tall (build)near your ho

24、use 3. I (invite) to my friends party last Sunday. 4. Do you believe the speakers prediction No, I think hes (kid). 5. My parents dont want me to do any housework. They just do it all by _ (they). 七、句子改错(10分)下列各句中均有一处错误, 请写出并改正1. Will there be fewer pollution in the future 2. Tom doesnt like playing

25、 lonely. 3. Hollywood is one of the biggest movie company in the world. 4. Its easy for the boy work out the math problem. 5. Predict the future can be difficult. 八、书面表达(15分) 我们学校举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的英语征文活动, 请你根据下表提示, 以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题, 用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。The Changes in My Hometown_答案解析一、1.【解析】选C

26、。由题意知, 此处意为“两千名游客two thousand visitors”, 表示具体数目不用thousands。2.【解析】选B。there be句型的将来时态为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”, is/are的区别在于后跟的名词单复数形式。3.【解析】选C。考查it作形式宾语的用法。find + it + adj. +to do sth. 结构中, it代替后面的不定式(短语)作形式宾语。故选C。4.【解析】选C。第一空后接名词短语a little girl, 用such修饰；第二空后是副词well, 用so修饰。5.【解析】选C。根

27、据句中than可知此处应该用比较级。根据答语：是的, 那就是他们变得越来越胖的原因。可知前一句：很多人比以前吃的肉多, 吃的蔬菜少了。fewer修饰可数名词, 故选C项。6.【解析】选B。固定句式Its + adj. +(for sb. )to do sth. 。7.【解析】选C。either用于否定句句末, 表示“也”。8.【解析】选C。be able to 可以用于将来时, can不能与will连用。9.【解析】选C。keep out不让进入。10.【解析】选A。由题意知, Mr. White没有回家, 此处意为“除之外”, 用except。11.【解析】选C。由“She is very

28、friendly. ”可知她在班上能和其他同学融洽相处。get on well with sb. 和某人融洽相处。12.【解析】选A。由上句句意“我刚借了一个照相机, 但我不知道怎么用。”可知是关于方式的, 要用how。13.【解析】选B。wear表示穿的状态, put on表示穿的动作, dress后接sb. 作宾语, 表示“给某人穿衣服”。14.【解析】选B。提问“in+时间段”用how soon表示“再过多久(才能)”, 用将来时态。15.【解析】选B。由答语“我常常感到紧张”。可知是询问“你怎么了”。Whats wrong with you 意为“你怎么了”, 故选B。二、1.【解析】

29、选C。由句中的“some”可知其后面应用others与其呼应。some. . . others. . . 意为“一些另一些”。故选C。2.【解析】选B。由上下文语境知这种压力有助于你把事情做好。do. . . well“把做好”, well是副词, 作状语, 修饰说明动作。3.【解析】选C。由语境知此处意为“在向全班同学阅读之前”, before“在之前”, 故选C。4.【解析】选A。由句中的“may not feel well”可知只有A项fighting“争吵”符合语境。5.【解析】选C。由语境知此处意为“如果你在学校遇到问题”, problem“问题”, 指需要解决的问题, 是可数名词,

30、 其复数形式为problems。have problems“遇到问题”。故选C。6.【解析】选A。由第二段第一句及语境知此处意为“这种压力会使你心烦”。upset“心烦的, 沮丧的”。7.【解析】选B。表示“泛指”, 且adult以元音音素开头, 故其前用an。8.【解析】选C。此处表示列举, 故用like。like作介词时, 意为“像”。9.【解析】选C。由前面的he可知其后应用she与之对应。10.【解析】选C。此处意为“如何解决你的问题”。how“如何；怎样”。故选C。 三、答案：15. BDFAC四、1.【解析】选A。由表格的第一栏的最后两句可知房屋扎根于地下, 用土壤来保温。2.【解析】选B。由表格的第一栏的第二、三句可知房屋的表面可以收集阳光产生能量。3.【解析】选C。 由表格第二栏的第二句When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat.可知当在强光下, 它会变