2019学年高二年级英语学业水平测试话题作文写作素材：10文学与艺术(Literatureandart)

1、话题10文学与艺术(Literatureand art)I重点单词1reflect v 表达，反映2adapt v 改编，编写3award v 授予 n. 奖品4novel n （长篇 ）小说5novelistn 小说家6adaptation n 改编本7literature n 文学8character n 角色；人物9fiction n （虚构）小说10 moral n 教育意义，寓意11 writing n 写作；书写12 backgroundn 出身背景13 essayn 论说文，散文，小品文14 influencen 影响15 drama n 戏；剧本；戏剧16 prize n 奖品

2、，奖赏，奖金17 classicadj. 经典的n. 名著18 original adj. 原创的n.原作佃.literary adj.文学的，从事文学的20. educationaladj.有教育意义的，具有启发性的II 常考短语1. folk tales 民间故事2. the main character(s)主角3. a modern Chinese poet 一位中国现代诗人4.a best selling novel/book本畅销小说 /书5. a classical musician位古典音乐家6. a book/film review 一个书评/影评7. novels and

3、essays 长篇小说和散文8. a collection of short stories 短篇小说集9. the Nobel Prize for Literature 诺贝尔文学奖10. ones masterpiece 某人的杰作11. best loved and world famous最受喜爱和闻名世界的12. highly respected and well known备受尊敬和著名的13. at the top of the best seller list位居畅销书榜首14. attract/catch ones attention引起某人的注意15 publish one

4、s first book 出版某人的第一本书16. give a vivid description o 生动描述.17. give/award a prize to.授予奖项18. bring sb. happiness 给带来愉悦19. be enthusiastic about 对充满热情20. in the traditional Chinese style 按照中国传统风格皿经典句式1 . Reading is beneficial to us a lot. 阅读令我们受益良多。2. Good literature works bring people happiness. 好的文学

5、作品给人们带来愉悦。3. A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever. 好书如挚友，相伴一生。4. Some books are to be taste，dothers to be swallowed and somefew to be chewed and digested (by Francis Baco.n)一些书能够浅尝辄止；一些书能够狼吞虎咽；而有些书则需要细 嚼慢咽，好好消化。 (培根 )5. Those who make contributions to the development of the

6、literature is admirable.那些对文学的发展作出贡献的人是令人钦佩的6. Many writers went through many difficulties before they weresuccessful.很多作家获得成功前都经历了很多困难。7. I will turn to my teachers for help when I can not understand whatthe poems try to tell us.当我弄不懂诗里面的含意时，我会向老师求助。8. Whenever she is faced with difficulties in wri

7、tingshe wont give upeasil y.无论什么时候她面对写作中的困难，她都不会轻易放弃。9. There was a time when he was very absorbed in a book called theAdv enturesof RobinsonCrusoe曾有一度他聚精会神地在看一本叫鲁宾孙漂流记的书。10. This film was one of the most successful films of all time, forwhich he won Oscar(officially known as Academy Awards), Hollyw

8、oodshighest prize 这部电影是有史以来最成功的电影之一，为此，他获得好莱坞的最高奖项一一奥斯卡奖(官方称为学院奖) )。IV 佳作背诵假如你的朋友有一幅郑板桥的画，要在国际购物网站eBay 上出售。请根据下面提示为其作简单的英文介绍。作者郑板桥，清代画家，擅长花卉木石，尤擅画竹画作主题：竹子尺寸：138 cmx 38 cm售价：30 000 美元收藏理由：代表作之一，保存完好，极具升值空间注意：1词数 100 左右；2.能够适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考范文As a well known painter in the Qing dynasty，Zheng Banqiao enj

9、oysgreat popularity in China all the time .He is famous for painting flowers,trees and stonesespecially bamboos .This painting happens to be one ofhis masterpieces on bambo o.lt measures 138 centimeters long and 38centimeters wide .Besides preserved with great care by the formerowners, it is still in very good condition .Currently it is for sale at a priceof 30 000 dollars I