小学六年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案

1、小学六年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解（ 1） 阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。I get up at six thirty in the morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I go to school at seven thirty. I go to school by bus. Classes begin at eight. We have six lessons every day. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. Clas

2、ses are over at four thirty. After school, we clean our classroom. Then we go home.I get home at five. We have dinner at six thirty. After dinner, I do my homework. I go to bed at nine or ten.（ 1 ） I go to school by bus.（ 2） We have seven lessons every day.（ 3） After school, we play games.（ 4） We ha

3、ve dinner at 5:30.（ 5） I go to bed at nine or ten.【答案】（1 ） 1（ 2） 0（ 3） 0（ 4） 0（ 5） 1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我一天是日常生活。（ 1）句意：我乘公共汽车上学。根据I go to school by bus. 可知我乘公共汽车上学，故答案为正确。（ 2）句意：我们每天有七节课。根据We have six lessons every day. 可知我们每天有六节课，故答案为错误。（ 3）句意：放学后，我们玩游戏。根据After school, we clean our classroom.

4、Then we gohome. 可知放学后我们打扫教室，然后回家，故答案为错误。（ 4）句意：我们5:30 吃饭。根据We have dinner at six thirty. 可知我们6:30 吃饭，故答案为错误。（ 5）句意：我九点或十点睡觉。根据I go to bed at nine or ten. 可知我九点或十点睡觉，故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。2 阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误There are many more and more animals in danger at present, so it is ou

5、r responsibility to protect them. It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. We should protect them instead of killing them.Pandas, which are one of the endangered animals, live in the forests and live on bamboo leaves.They can just live safely i

6、n the natural protection zones. We should stop killing animals and protect them.（ 1 ） The story tells us many animals are in danger.（ 2） It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends.（ 3） People shouldn't protect them instead of killing them.（ 4）

7、 Panda can just live safely in the natural protection zones.（ 5） We should stop killing animals and protect them.【答案】（1 ） 1（ 2） 1（ 3） 0（ 4） 1（ 5） 1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。（ 1）句意：这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。根据短文叙述There are manymore and more animals in danger at present （目前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。）可 知题目叙述正确。故答案为

8、：正确。（ 2）句意：人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。根据短文叙述 It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. （人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（ 3）句意：人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述We should protect theminstead of killing them. （我们应该保护它们而不是杀死它们。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案

9、 为：错误。（ 4）句意：大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。根据短文叙述They can just livesafely in the natural protection zones. （它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。）可知题目 叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（ 5）句意：我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。根据短文叙述We should stop killinganimals and protect them. （我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断句子正误。3 阅读理解读下两这封信，

10、回答问题Dear Mum,How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home!Miss you an

11、d dad.Love.John（ 1 ） What did John do on Monday?（ 2） Where did John go on Tuesday?（ 3） What did John do on Tuesday?（ 4） Did John play badminton on Wednesday?（ 5） Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?【答案】（ 1 ） He ate good food.（ 2） He went to a park.（ 3） He sang and danced.（ 4） No, he didn't.（ 5

12、） Yes, he did.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。（ 1）根据短文叙述On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了饭店。我们吃了美食。）可知周一吃美食。故答案为：He ate good food.（ 2）根据短文叙述On Tuesday we went to a park. （周二我们去了公园。）可知是去了公园。故答案为：He went to a park.（ 3）根据短文叙述We sang and danced. （我们唱歌和跳舞。）可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案为： He

13、sang and danced.（ 4）根据短文叙述On Wednesday we played ping-pong. （在星期三我们打乒乓球。）可知不是打羽毛球，用否定回答。故答案为：No, he didn't.（ 5）根据短文叙述On Thursday we climbed a mountain. （周四我们爬山了。）可知用肯定回答。故答案为：Yes, he did.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目问题的相关叙述，来回答问题。Tina loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she usually goes

14、to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating.Tina also does chores on weekends. She also helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean hi

15、s car. She thinks that's fun! She also has to clean her room. That's not fun!Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza. This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Bill is going to teach her to singing a Chinese

16、 song.（ 1 ） What does Tina usually do on weekends?（ 2） What chores does Tina do on weekends?（ 3） What does Tina do for fun with her family on weekends ？（ 4） What is Tina going to do this weekend?【答案】（ 1 ） She usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park.Sometimes she has

17、 a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating.（ 5） She helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She also has to clean her room.（ 6） Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then

18、they go to eat pizza.（ 7） This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜周末经常做什么事情。（ 1）句意：蒂娜周末通常做什么？根据Tina loves singing and dancing, so on weekends sheusually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In th

19、e winter, she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating. 可知她 通常去舞蹈俱乐部。夏天，她经常去公园。有时她和家人一起野餐。冬天，她通常去溜冰，故答案为She usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park.Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating.（ 2）句意：蒂娜周末做什么家务？根据She al

20、so helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday.She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She thinks that's fun! She also has to clean her room. 可知她星期六帮母亲做饭。她有时帮父亲洗车。她还得打扫房间，故答案为She helpsher mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She also has to clean her r

21、oom.（ 3）句意：蒂娜周末和家人一起玩什么？根据Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go outtogether. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza. ，可知有时候蒂娜、泰德和他们的父母一起出去。他们去博物馆或美术馆，然后去吃比萨饼，故答案为Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go

22、to eat pizza.（ 4）句意：蒂娜这个周末打算做什么？根据This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Billis going to teach her to singing a Chinese song. 可知这个周末蒂娜将和比尔一起唱歌，故答案为 This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，写出问句的答语。（ 8） 理解阅读短文判断正误。Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy.

23、In the morning she helped her mother clean the room and wash the clothes. After lunch she did her homework. At 4 o'clock she went out and played games with her friends. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 o'clock.（ 1 ） Yesterday morning Liu Yun played games

24、with her friends.（ 2） After lunch Liu Yun helped her mother clean the room.（ 3） Liu Yun was busy but happy yesterday.（ 4） Liu Yun went to bed at nine last night.（ 5） Liu Yun didn't do her homework yesterday.【答案】（1）0（ 2） 0（ 3） 1（ 4） 1（ 5） 0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期六刘云做了许多事情。（ 1）句意：昨天上午刘云和朋友们一起玩游

25、戏。根据In the morning she helped her motherclean the room and wash the clothes. 可知早上刘云帮妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服，故答案为错 误。（ 2）句意：午饭后，刘云帮妈妈打扫房间。根据After lunch she did her homework. 可知午饭后刘云做了家庭作业，故答案为错误。（ 3）句意：刘云昨天很忙，但很开心。根据Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy.In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she

26、 went to bed at 9 o'clock. 可知云昨天很忙， 但很开心，故答案为正确。（ 4）句意：刘云昨晚9 点睡觉。根据In the evening she felt very tired but happy and shewent to bed at 9 o'clock. 可知刘云昨晚9 点睡觉，故答案为正确。（ 5）句意：刘云昨天没有做作业。根据After lunch she did her homework. 可知刘云昨天做作业了，故答案为错误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子是否正确。（ 6） 理解阅读短文，画出Mike

27、去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. Mike wants to go to Green Park. It's not far from his house, but he doesn't know the way to the park. So he asks his mother. His mother tells him the way. Mike's mother tells him,“ Go straight and turn left at the sec

28、ond crossing. Turn rightMike thanks his mother and then goes out.at the hospital. The park is on your left.阅读理解【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天迈克想去格林公园，但他不知道去公园的路，妈妈告诉他，“一直走，在第二个十字路口左转。在医院右转。公园在你的左边。根据短文Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right at the hospital. The park ison your left. ，可知一直走，在第二个

29、十字路口左转。在医院右转。公园在你的左边。故答【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；画出 Mike 去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。（ 7） 理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Santa Claus is an old man in red clothes and he wears a red hat. He has long white beard（ 胡子 ）. He comes from the north on a reindeer（ 驯鹿） sleigh（雪橇 ） every Christmas Day. He went intopeople's hou

30、ses and put presents into children's socks. So in Western countries, parents put presents into their children's socks on Christmas Eve. The next day, the first thing for children is to find the presents from Santa Claus.（ 1 ） Santa Claus is an old man in clothes and he wears a hat.A. red； re

31、dB. re；d yellowC. white； red（ 2） Santa Claus has beard.A. redB . whiteC . black（ 3） Santa Claus comes from the on a reindeer sleigh every Christmas Day.A. westB . eastC . north（ 4） Santa Claus put the presents into children's .A. socksB . shoesC . bags（ 5） Children's presents are from .A. Sa

32、nta ClausB. their parentsC. their teachers【答案】（1 ）A（ 2） B（ 3） C（ 4） A（ 5） B【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了每年圣诞节，圣诞老人乘驯鹿雪橇从北方来，把礼物放进孩子们的袜子里的故事。1）根据 Santa Claus is an old man in red clothes and he wears a red hat. 可知圣诞老人是一个穿红衣服的老人，他戴着一顶红帽子。故答案为A.（ 2）根据He has long white beard. 可知圣诞老人有长长的白胡子。故答案为B.（ 3）根据He com

33、es from the north on a reindeer sleigh every Christmas Day.可知圣诞老人每年圣诞节都乘驯鹿雪橇从北方来。故答案为C.（ 4）根据He went into people's houses and put presents into children's socks.可知圣诞老人把礼物放进孩子们的袜子里。故答案为A.（ 5）根据So in Western countries, parents put presents into their children's socks on ChristmasEve. 可知孩子们

34、的礼物来自他们的父母亲。故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。8 阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。Yesterday I had a party with my friends. We played games together. We sang and danced. And we ate too much food and drank too many drinks. We were so happy. I went to bed very late. This morning, I didn't feel w

35、ell. I had a cough and I had a headache. I went to hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said, "You have a bad cold. You should drink more water and take some medicine. You should have a good rest. And you will be fine." （ 1 ） Yesterday we had a party.（ 2） We played computer games together

36、.（ 3） I didn't feel very well this morning.（ 4） I didn't go to hospital.（ 5） I had a bad cold.【答案】（1 ）1（ 2） 0（ 3） 1（ 4） 0（ 5） 1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了昨天我和朋友们开了个聚会，我们玩的很高兴，很晚才睡觉，今天早上，我感觉不舒服，去医院看了医生。（ 1）句意：昨天我们开了一个晚会。根据Yesterday I had a party with my friends. 可知昨天我们开了一个晚会。故答案为正确。（ 2）句意：我们一起玩电

37、脑游戏。根据We played games together. 可知我们一起玩游戏。故答案为错误。（ 3）句意：今天早上我感觉不太舒服。根据This morning, I didn't feel well. 可知今天早上我感觉不太舒服。故答案为正确。（ 4）句意：我没有去医院。根据I went to hospital and saw a doctor. 可知我去医院。故答案为错误。（ 5）句意：我得了重感冒。根据You have a bad cold. 可知我得了重感冒。故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。9 阅读理解阅读短文，补

38、全句子。I had a great holiday. Every day I had fun with my friends. On Monday we went to a Western restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we sang and danced in the park. On Wednesday we swam in the sea. On Thursday we climbed a mountain with Peter.（ 1 ） On Monday we went to and ate .（ 2） On Tuesday we

39、 and in the .（ 3） On Wednesday we.（ 4） On Thursday we with Peter.【答案】（ 1 ） a Western restaurant ； ate good food（ 5） sang； danced； park（ 6） swam in the sea（ 7） climbed a mountain【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者假期活动的短文。（ 1）根据短文叙述On Monday we went to a Western restaurant. We ate good food.（周一我们去了一家西餐厅。我们吃了美食。）可知应填a Western restaurant 和 ategood food 。故答案为：a Western restaurant ， ate good food 。（ 2）根据短文叙述On Tuesday we sang and danced in the park. （周二我们在公园里唱歌跳舞。）可知应填sang，danced 和park。故答案为：sang，