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1、长葛三高2019学年高三第一次考试试卷英语第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Wheredidthemanfindthewallet?A. Inthegrass.B.Inthelaboratory.C.Attheparkinglot.()2.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJimandBob?A. Classmates.B.

2、Closefriends.C.Twinbrothers.()3.Whatistheman'spurposeinmeetingthewoman?A.Toapplyforajob.B.Totrytopleaseher.C.Tofindoutherposition.()4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofirst?A.Hurrytothemeeting.B.Gosightseeingbybus.C.Taketheunderground.()5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Newdictionaries.B.Form

3、sofIanguage.C.DevelopmentofIanguage.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。()6.Whatmonthisitnow?A.September.B.October.C.November.()7.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theyarebothfootba

4、llplayers.B.Theyarebothintraining.C. Theybothenjoysports.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。()8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aflighttimetable.B.ThewaytoUnionStreet.C.Hiringataxi.()9.WhereisthewomangoingonSaturday?A. GardenHotel.B.Theairport.C.Thetaxicompany.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。()10.Whatdidthemandowithhisoldcar?A. Heso

5、ldit.B.Herepairedtheengine.C.Herepairedthewheels.()11.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisoldcar?A.Itwasmorecomfortable.B.Itwasworththemoney.C.Itwasinbadcondition.()12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisnewcar?A. Hethinksitisnotworththemoneyhespentonit.B. Hethinksitisworsethantheoldone.C. Hethinksitismuchbetterthantheol

6、done.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。()13.Whatdoesthespeakermainlydiscuss?A.Thehistoryofcola.B.Soft-drinkproduction.C.Usingcolaasadrug.()14.Howwascolaoriginallysold?A.Asasoftdrink.B.Asamedicine.C.Asacookingoil.()15.WhydidthespeakermentionJohnS.Pamberton?A.Hesoldcolatodoctors.B.Hewasadrugstoreclerk.C.Hedevelopedcol

7、aasadrug.()16.Howwasthedrugmadeintoasoftdrink?A.Bymixingitwithspecialoils.B.Byheatingit.C.Byaddingsodawater.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。()17.Wheredidthefireprobablystart?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.()18.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?A.In1718.B.In1782.C.In1930.()19.Whatwasthebuildingusedas

8、atthetimeofthefire?A.Ahotel.B.Anoldpeople'home.C.Ahistorymuseum.()20.WhoisAndrewBond?A.Anewspaperreporter.B.Theownerofthebuilding.C.Theheadofthefiredepartment.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. Hewillbebackinhalfhour,thenyoucancometohimforadviceAa;/Ban;/Ca;anDan;an22. Muchofthepr

9、ojecthasbeendone,and_willbefinishedintwodaysAtheotherBanotherCtherestDtheothers23. You'betterthingsonthetablebeforewehavetea,orourfatherwillbeangry.AmakeupBlookupCcutupDclearup24.ShesoldthedigitalcamerayesterdaywhichherstepfatherherasapresentfromtheU.S.AboughtBhadboughtChasboughtDwasbuying25. my

10、ideameansisweshouldthinkitoverbeforeweputitintopractice.Athat;thatBThat;whyCWhat;whyDWhat;that26. Twomenstoodunderatreesmokingandchattingformorethananhour,andthenAleaveBleftCleavingDtoleave27.lt'noarguingBillintojoiningusintheexperimentbecausehewillneverchangehismind.AuseBhelpCwayDneed28. Athoug

11、hthetwobrothersmuchcommon,theyhavebothsucceededtheirownmindAin;inBin;throughCin;withDwith;by29. Thesituationhasbecomeextremelytense.AwarbreakoutbetweenthetwosidesAshallBwilllCmustDcould30. ThelawyerwasexpectedtosomeproposalsafterredingallthosepapersAcomeupwithBputupwithClookuptoDkeepupwith31. Taxist

12、andistheAmericanEnglishwardforaplacetaxiswaitforcustmersAwhereBwhichCforwhichDthat32. -Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudythesedays?ImgladtoseeitisAturningupBturningoutCpickingupDpickingout33. Beijingisamongthemostimportantcitiesitseconomyandculture.AincaseofBintermsofCinfavorofDinhonorof34. Mompromi

13、sedthatshewouldbuymeanicepresentformybirthday,beyondmyimagination.AwhichBthatConeDtheone35. -1mtootiredtowalkanyfurther,John.Jane.Youcandoit.ATakeyourtimeBComeonCNoproblemDThat'ok第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。TheCreightonswereproudoftheirson,Frank.Fra

14、nkjoinedthearmyandwassenttoVietnam.Andeveryweekthey36fromhim.Thenthreeweeks37withoutaletter.Finally,atelegramcame,saying,“We'resorrytoinformyouthatyoursonhasbeen38forthreeweeks.”Theparentswere39andsorrowed.Theytriedto40thesituation,butitwastragicallyIonesomewithoutFrank.Aboutthreeweekslater,41,t

15、hephonerang.WhenMrs.Greightonansweredit,avoiceontheother42said,“Mum,it'sFrank.Theyfoundme,andrmcominghome43.”Afteramomentof44,Franksaid,“Mother,thereisonefellowI45tobringhomewithme.Willitbe46toallrightifhecouldstayandlivewithus,becausehehasgo?”Hismotherassuredhimitwouldbeallright.“Mum,his47isall

16、disfigured(变形的).Helosthisleg,andhisrighthandismissing.Sohefeels48abouthowotherswillaccepthim.”Whatwouldpeopleinaboutthat.”Therewassileneeforaminute,andthenFranksaid,Okay,Mother,”and52up.townthinkofsomeonelike49?Frank'smothersaid,Bringhimhomefora50.Butabouthimstayingwithus51,well,we'llhavetot

17、hinkAweekpassedwithoutany53fromFrank,andthenatelegramarrived,“we54totellyouthatyoursonhastakenhislife.We'dlikeyoutocomeand55thebody,”itsaid.Whentheywalkedintotheroomforthebodyoftheirson,theyfoundayoungmanwithadisfiguredface,onelegmissing,andhisrighthandgonetoo.36.A.heardB.learnedC.differedD.suff

18、ered37.A.wentonB.wentoutC.wentoffD.wentby38.A.fightingB.missingC.dyingD.remaining39.A.disappointedB.movedC.shockedD.frightened40.A.receiveB.acceptC.obeyD.change41.A.thoughB.fortunatelyC.hopefullyD.however42.A.phoneB.endC.handD.side43.A.fastB.laterC.soonD.finally44.A.discussionB.sadnessC.absenceD.sil

19、ence45.A.wantB.considerC.thinkD.seem46.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.anywhere47.A.headB.hairC.neckD.face48.A.difficultB.uneasyC.curiousD.eager49.A.itB.soC.oneD.that50.A.visitB.livingC.stopD.try51.A.lastlyB.finallyC.permanentlyD.safely52.A.putB.hungC.lookedD.picked53.A.wordB.changeC.hesitationD.d

20、anger54.A.oughtB.rememberC.hopeD.regret55.A.keepB.comfortC.identifyD.admit第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)APeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother'sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather'sDa,yonthethirdSundayinJuneThesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparentsTheyraise

21、theirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizensTheygiveloveandcareThesetwodaysofferanopportunitytothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathersMoremothersnowworkoutsidethehomeMorefathersmusthelpwithchildcareThesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentwaysOnMother'sDaypeoplewearcarnations(康

22、乃馨)AredonesymbolizesalivingmotherAwhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdeadManypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather'sDayThesearedaysoffunandgo

23、odfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts.”Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,an

24、dotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.56 .WhichisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A. ParentsbringupchildrenB. ParentsgiveloveandcaretochildrenC. ParentseducatechildrentobegoodpersonsD. Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup57 .Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?A. Mother'sDaya

25、ndFather'sDayarebothinMayB. Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.NotallthechildrenrespecttheirparentsD.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.58 .OnMother'sDayandFather'sDay.A.PeopleusuallyhavefamilypartiesB.everyonegoestovisitthecemeteryC.childrenalwaysgotoparents'homeD. hand-

26、madecardsarethemostvaluablegifts59 .Whatdoyouthink“florists”do?A.Theysellflowers.B.Theymakebreadorpastry.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.TheysellspecialclothesforMother'sDayandFather'.sDayBIn1859,duringtheGoldRush,atwenty-year-oldimmigrant(移民)fromBavarianamedLeviStrausssteppedo

27、fftheboatinSanFrancisco.HehadwithhimaspecialclothcalledSergedeNimesthatwaslatercalleddeniminAmerica.LeviStrausshopedtosellthedenimasmaterialtomaketentsandcoversforwagonstothemenwhoweregoingtothegoldfieldstolookforgold“Youshouldhavebroughttrouserstosell.Inthegoldfieldsweneedstrongtrousersthatdon'

28、twearou”oneyoungmineradvisedStrauss.SoLeviStrausstooksomeofhisdenimtothenearesttailorandhadhimmaketheminerapairoftrousers.Theminerwassopleasedthathetoldotherminersaboutthewonderfulnewcomer,Levi,andsoonLeviStrausshadtoopenashop,producingenoughtrousersfortheminers.Theminerswantedtrousersthatwerecomfor

29、tabletorideinandwerelowcutsothattheycouldbendovereasilytopickupthegoldfromundertheirfeet.Besidestheywantedthetrouserstohavebigusefulpockets.Oneminercomplainedthatthegoldinhispocketskepttearingthem.SoLeviputmetalcornersinthepocketstomakethemstronger.Verysoon,minersandcowboysfromallovercametogetfitted

30、upwithLevi'strousTodaymorethanahundredyearslater,Levi'strouserswalktheworldaLevi'sblue牛仔裤).60 .Thedenimclothwasoriginally(起初)meantfor.A. makingtentcoversandwagonsB. makingtentsforwagonsC.makingtrousersfortheminersD.makingwagoncoversandtents61 .Whatkindofmaterialdoyouthinkisdenim?A.Astron

31、gtypeofcloththatisnottornbystrongwears.B.AspecialtypeofcloththatcannotbewashedawaybyrainC.Asmoothtypeofcloththatisforunderwear.D.Awonderfultypeofcloththatisasgoodasmetal.62 .AmineradvisedStrausstoselltrousersbecause.A.theminersdidn'thaveenoughtrousersB.theminer'strousershadnotbeenstrongenoug

32、hC. theminer'strousersdidnotwearouteasilyD. thetailoronthegoldfieldcouldnotmaketrousers63.Whydidtheminersneedstrongpocketsinthetrousers?A. Theirpocketskepttearingthegold.B. Theirpocketswerenotmadeofmetal.C. Thegoldtheyfoundwastoosharpandheavytoteartheirpockets.D. Thegoldtheycollectedeasilytoreth

33、eirpockets.Differentcreatureshavedevelopedsomeprettycreativewaystogettheirrestandstaysafe.Thelizard(蜥蝎)likestosleepatthefarendofsmallbrancheshangingoutoverapondorlakeintherainforest.Ifasnaketriestoslitherupthebranchtoeatit,itwillshakethebranchandknockthelizardoff,andthelizardwillfallsafelyintothewat

34、er.Chameleons(变色龙)canchangecolortomatchtheirsurroundingsinordertohideevenwhilesleeping.Gorillas(大猩猩)liketosleephighinthetrees.Theybuildanewbedeverynight,sometimestakinguptohalfanhourtopilebranches,twigs,andleavesintoacomfortablebed.Birdsalsofinditsafetosleepinthetrees,butunlesstheyhaveeggsoryoungchi

35、cks,theydon'tuseanest.Theyjustlocktheirfeetaroundabranchandhangon.Aspecialtendon(腱)intheirlegsinautomaticallytightwhentheyareatrest,sotheywon'tletgoandfall.Dolphins(海豚)liveunderwater,butmustcometothesurfacetobreather.Scientistsnowbelievethatdolphinsmaysleepwithonlyhalftheirbrain,whiletheothe

36、rhalfstaysawaketokeepthemsafeandbreathing.Sealsalsodothis,lyingontheirsidesonthesurfaceofthewaterwithoneflipperunderwaterpaddlingtokeeptheirnosesabovethesurface.Someducksmayalsohavethisability,andactuallysleepwithoneeyeclosedandoneeyeopen.64 Howmanyanimalsarementionedinthispassage?A6.B7.C8.D9.65 How

37、doesachameleonprotectitselfwhilesleeping?ABychangingitsbodycolors.BByhingingoutoverapond.CBysleepingwithhalftheirbrain.DBymakingbedswithbranches.66 Whywillnotbirdsfallwhentheyareatrest?ATheybuildnestsandsleepinthem.BTheyfallasleepautomatically.CTheyhavealoosetendonintheirlegs.DTheylocktheirfeetaroun

38、dabranch.67 Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?AThecleverestanimalisthegorillabecauseitcanmakebeds.BDifferencesinhabitatcouldleadtodifferentlivinghabits.CThewaysanimalscatchtheirZZZs'areprettymuchthesame.DInordertoprotectthemselvesmostanimalschoosenottosleep.WASHINGTONLauraStraubisaveryworriedwoman

39、.HerjobistofindfamiliesforFrenchteenagerswhoexpecttolivewithAmericanfamiliesinthesummer.It'snoteasy,evendesperate."Wehavemanychildrenlefttoplace:40outof75,"saidStraub,whoworksforaParisbasedforeignexchangeprogramcalledLEC.Whenexchangeprogramsstarted50yearsago,familylifewasmoreaccommodat

40、ing(接纳).Foronething,moremothersstayedhome.Butnow,increasingnumberofwomenworkoutsidethehome.Exchangestudentprogramshavestruggledinrecentyearstosignuphostfamiliesfor30,000teenagerswhoannuallycomefromabroadtospendanacademic(学术)yearintheUnitedStates,aswellasthethousandsmorewhoparticipate(参与)inthesummerp

41、rograms.SchoolsystemsinmanypartsoftheUS,unhappyaboutacceptingnontaxpayingstudents,havealsostrictlylimitedthenumberofexchangestudentstheyaccept.Atthesametime,theideaofhostingforeignstudentsisbecominglessexotic.Insearchingforhostfamilies,whousuallyreceivenopay,exchangeprogramsareincreasinglybroadening

42、theirappeals(要求)toincludeeveryonefromyoungtoretirees(退休者)."Weareopentomanydifferenttypesoffamilies,"saidVickieWeiner,easternregionaldirectorforASSE,a25-year-oldprogramthatsendsabout30,000teenagersonacademic-yearexchangeprogramsworldwide.Forelderlypeople,exchangestudents"keepusyoungthe

43、yreallydo",saidJeanForster,whoishosting16-year-oldNinaPorstfromDenmark.68. VickieWeineristhepersonwho.A. worksforaprogramcalledLECB. worksforaprogramcalledASSEC. is25yearsoldD.hostsforeignstudents69. Theunderlinedword"exotic"means.A. difficultB.wonderfulC. excitingD.accommodating70. F

44、romthepassagewecanlearnthatatthebeginningoftheexchangeprograms,.A. allthefamiliescouldhostforeignstudentsB. onlyyoungcouplescouldhostforeignstudentsC. onlythosewhowereretiredcouldhostforeignstudentsD. thosewhowerenottoooldcouldhostforeignstudents71. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.

45、USStruggletoFindHostFamiliesB. IdeaofHostingStudentsIsDifferentC. ForeignexchangeProgramIsGoingOnD. ExchangeStudentsKeepsOldPeopleYoungEChinesebasketballplayershaveneverbeensoclosetotheNBAbeforebutquestionsremainabouthowtheywilladjusttolifeintheNBAittheygo.Wangzhizhithe2.16-metrecenterfortheBayiRock

46、etswhowaschosenbytheDallasMaverickstwoyearsago,hasfinallyreceivedpermissionfromauthoritiestotraveltoDallastoplayfortherestoftheNBAseasonafterhefinishesplayingintheChineseBasketballAssociation'sfinalsonMarch25th.lfhehasnoproblemswithhisvisa(签证),WangwillbetheNBA'sfirstAsianplayer.Wangwaschosen

47、bytheMavericksinthesecondroundofthe1999draftbuttheRockets,andarmy-runclub,refusedtolethimgo.Afternegotiations(谈判)betweentheRocketsandNBArepresentatives(代表),thedecisionwasmadetoallowWangthechaneetotryhishandatAmericanbasketball,butonlyforaperiodofshorttime.HehastobebacktoplayintheNinthNationalGamesin

48、NovemberinGuangzhouAnothercenterwhohasattractedattentionfromtheNBAisYaoMing,the2.25-meterstarwhohasledtotheShanghaiSharksintothefinalsfightwiththeRocketsthisyear.The20-year-old'sNBAdreamsmightbehardertorealize.YaoisthecenteroftheSharksandtheclub'smanagerBeiGenyuanhassaidthathewouldallowYaoto

49、goonlyatapropertime,foraproperteamandunderproperconditionsYaohasn'tbeenchosenyetanditisunlikelythathewillbeanytimesoon.PeopleintheShark'sfrontofficeearliertoldmembersofthepressthat“itisnotproperforYaotoattendthedraftthisyear”becausehehastorepresentShanghaiintheNinthNationalGames.EvenifWangan

50、dYaomakeittothepromisedlandofbasketballatlast,analystsonbothsidesofthePacifichavesaidtheNBAroadwillbealongoneforbothofthem.Besidesneedingtoworkontheirupperbodystrength,WangandYaowillalsohavetoadapt(适应)tothespeed.techniquesandabovealLcultureoftheNBA72. YaoMingcanplayforNBAif|A.thereisnoproblemwithhis

51、visab.nbaagreestosupplyfavorableconditionsforhimC. timeandconditionsareproperD. NBAcanpayalargesumofmoneyforSharks73. Theunderlinedphrase“tryhishand”inthepassageprobablymeans|A.初试身手B.碰碰运气C.成为一员D.为其效劳74. NBAchoseWangZhizhisothat|A. itcanshowNBAneedtalentsB. WangZhizhicanhaveabrightfutureC. itswholele

52、velwillbeimprovedD. itcanmakeWangZhizhiworld-famous75. WhenWangZhizhiplaysinNBA,hewillhavetoadapttomanythingsofNBAexceptIA.rulesofbasketballB.thespeedC.cultureD.techniques第II卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标有题号的每一行做出判断,如无错误,在刻行右边横线上画一个勾(V);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;该行多一个词:把多

53、余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行在边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词该行错一个词:在错的词下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词注意:原行没能错的不要改。DearMr.Brown,Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.76Beforeyoucametoteachus,Ihadnotinterestin77English.Mypronunciationwasterriblycould78onlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater,79Inowthi

54、nkEnglishfuntolearngotalotfromyour80encouragingwordswillalwaysrememberwhatyou81.said,“Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo1!”1hopeyou've82hadpleasantjourneyhomeandwillcometochina83againsometimesinthefuturewillwriteagain84andsendyouthephotoswetaketogether85第二节书面表达(满分25分)根据下面两则短讯,谈谈你对网吧(Internetbar)现象的看法。1. 某城市关

55、闭了许多网吧,但仍有学生周末乘车去郊区上网。2. 某学校6000余名学生举行了集体签名仪式,保证远离网吧。要求:1.词数100词左右;2表达要切中,文理通顺。探/题答内线封密在能不/长葛二咼2019学年咼二第一次考试试卷英语第一卷(三部分,共115分)座号1.【A】【B】【C】【D】31.【A【B【C【D61.A【B【C【D2.【A】【B】【C】【D32.【A【B【C【D62.【A【B【C【D3.【A】【B】【C【D33.【A【B【C【D63.【A【B【C【D4.【A】【B】【C【D34.【A【B【C【D64.【A【B【C【D5.【A】【B】【C【D35.【A【B【C【D65.【A【B【C【D6.【A】【B】【C【D36.【A【B【C【D66.【A【B【C【D7.【A】【B】【C【D37.【A【B【C【D67.【A【B【C【D&【A】【B】【C【D38.【A【B【C【D68.【A【B【C【D9.【A】【B】【C【D39.【A【B【C【D69.【A【B【C【D10.【A】【B【C【D40.【A【B【C【D70.【A【B【C【D

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