北京房山区2012017学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题无答案

1、房山区2016-2017学年度第二学期终结性检测试卷八年级英语（注：请把试题答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷上作答无效。）听力理解（共20分）一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、日C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。1.What'sTomdoingoverthere?A.Buyingabox.B.Carryingabox.C.Drawingabox.2.1. hat'sinthebox?A.Books.B.Pictures.C.Apples.请听一段对话，完成3至第4小题。

2、3 .wherearetheygoingtomorrow?A.TotheBank.B.TothePark.C.TotheShop.4 .Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5 .WhatisnotpolitewhenyougoforapartyinBritain?A.Wearingatie.B.Bringingagift.C.Arrivingalittlelate.6 .WhatcanyoulearnaboutchildreninBritainatteenager'spart

3、ies?A.Theydrinkalittle.B.Theyhavemanyrules.C.Theylikechocolateandflowers.请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。7 .Whatcanyoulearnfromthetalk?A.Kingwasbraverthanhisteacher.B.Blackpeoplecouldn'ttakethebusinthepastintheUSA.C.Whitepeopleandblackpeopleweren'tequalinthepastintheUSA.8 .Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.King&#

4、39;sfightsagainstwhitepeople.B.King'seducationatcollege.C.King'slifeinprison.二、听对话，记录关健信息。对话你将听两遍，（共8分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。TelephoneMessageActivity9.WelcometothefestivalTime10.10:00am.2:00p.m.30thPlaceInourschooldinninghallPurpose11.ToraisemoneyforfamiliesContactphone

5、12.2932知识运用（共15分）三、单项填空（共5分，每小题0.5分。备注：有多余题目，本题最高得5分）从下面各题所给的AB、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。13.Mybrotherlikesreading.hasalotofbooks.A.HeB.SheC.YouD.I14.YaoMingbroketherecordforall-starvotes2005.A.atB.onC.inD.for15.Hurryup.Tom,you'llbelateforschool.A.andB.butC.soD.or16 .Theelephant'slegsarethanth

6、edog's.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest17 .一youdriveacar?一No,Ican't.ButIcanrideabike.AMustB.NeedC.MayD.Can18 .There'swrongwithyourcomputer.Youcanuseit.一Thankyouverymuch.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything19 .一didyoucometoschoollateyesterday,Mike?一Becausemybikewasbroken.

7、A.WhyB.WhenC.WhatD.How20 .Maryaskedmehimwiththewashing.A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helped21 .一Peter,whereisyourbrother?一HehisEnglishhomework.A.isdoingB.doesC.willdoD.did22 .一aretheseoranges?一$4.00.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowheavyD.Howbig23 .一Whatwasyourbrotherdoingwhenyouenteredhisroom?一Hetotheradio.A.listen

8、sB.waslisteningC.willlistenD.listened24.IveryhardonEnglishsincethreeyearsago.A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.areworking25.一Canyoutellme?一Yes,it'soverthere.A.whereistheparkB.wheretheparkisC.wherewastheparkD.wheretheparkwas四、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B.C.D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。TheBeginningofaF

9、riendshipLucywasashyandfrightenedlittlegirlwhenshefirststoodinfrontofMrs.Campbell'sthird-gradeclass.ItwasMonday.Theteacherpointedtoatwo-student26deskandtoldhertositthere.Lucywalkedovertoherdesk27.However,herbooksfellonthefloor.Someofthekidsintheclass28-becausethat'sthewaysomekidswere.Lucypic

10、kedupherbooksandsatdown,alone.Shewastheonlyonewithoutadeskpartner（同伴）Nooneknewwhoshewas.Shewasvery29,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.Everytimesheheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing.she30herheartbreak.Shecouldn'ttalktoanyoneabouther31.andshedidn'twantherparentstoworryabouther.Thenoneday,

11、somethingdifferenthappened.Theteachersaid,"Class,thisweekweareveryluckytohaveanothernew32.Henry."ThelittleboycameoverandputhisbookbagonLucy'sdeskHelookedather,33ather.Itwasashykindofsmile,butitwasanicesmile.Shesmiledback.Whenlunchtimecame,Lucysatonthebenchunderthebigtreeeatingherbutter

12、sandwich.Shedidn'tfeellikecrying.ShewaslookingforHenry.Therehewasplayingballwithsomeboys.Henrymadefriendsquickly.itseemed.ThenhelookedoveratLucyandsawherlookingahim.Shyly,shelookeddown,butwhenshe34upagain,therewasHenrystandingrightinfrontofher,hislunchbaginhishand."CanIsitonthisbenchwithyou

13、?"heasked.Shesmiled,noddingherhead.Forafewminutestheydidn'ttalkatallButrightawayLucyknewshehada35Henrywasnice.Somekidwerejustthatway26.A.emptyB.fullC.bigD.small27.A.happilyB.carefullyC.carelesslyD.quickly28.A.talkedB.criedC.laughedD.jumped29.A.nervousB.frightenedC.lonelyD.happy30.A.saidB.wo

14、nderedC.leftD.felt31.A.problemB.knowledgeC.happinessD.way32.A.playerB.workerC.teacherD.student33.A.arrivedB.pointedC.smiledD.shouted34.A.pickedB.putC.ranD.looked35.A.classmateB.friendC.partnerD.member阅读理解（共37分）A、B、CD四个选项中，选择最五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的佳选项。（共24分，每小题2分）RushHour22:00MyLifeasMcdull13:00CD

15、ActionMovieDoyoulikeJackieChan?RushHourisanothermovieofhis.It'ssoexciting.Comeandhavefun!§-J.CartoonMcdullisalittlepig.He'skindofsillbuthe'sverycute.Doyouwanttoenjoyhappinesswithhim?Besuretowatchit?Mr.Bean19:00HarryPotterIII17:00ComedyRowanisagreatactor.HismovieMr.BeaniscomingIt'

16、;sveryfunny.Don'tmissit!ScienceFictionHarrypotterhasbeeninthewizardryschool（魔法学校）forthreeyears.Hebeginsanewlife.Howiseverythinggoing?Wkj36.WecanseethatMcdullisMOVIEGUIDETHURSDAYA.exciting.B.cute.C.funny.D.happy37 .WhichfilmcanMrLienjoyat19:00?A.RushHour.B.MyLifeasMcdull.C.Mr.Bean.D.HarryPotterII

17、I.38 .WhatkindofmovieinHarryPotter?A.ActionMovie.B.Cartoon.C.Comedy.D.ScienceFiction.BIwasTrappedintheLiftIliveonthe12thfloorofabuilding.OneafternoonIwascominghomefromafriend'shouse.Itwasjustafter4o'clock.IgotquicklyintotheliftandpressedButton12.Theliftstartedtogoup,butveryslowly.Andthen,ins

18、uddenlystoppedbetweentwofloors.Icouldn'tunderstandit.Ipressedallthebuttonsfrom1to14.Icalledforhelploudly.Butnobodyanswered.Thensuddenlythelightwentout,andIwasaloneinthedarkIstartedtocryandbeatthewallsofthelift.Icriedandcrieduntilhadnovoiceleft.Then,Ifelthopelessandpressedallthebuttonswithmyopenh

19、ands.Andallatthesametime,therewasabellfaraway.Irangandrang.Itwasthefirealarm（警报）Ithoughtthewholebuildingwasonfire.IsaidtoGodquietly."Justgetmeoutofhere.I'llneverbebadagain."Justthen,Irealizedtheliftwasmovingveryslowly.Onthegroundflooritstopped,andthedoorsopened.Amanwasstandingthere.&qu

20、ot;Howlonghaveyoubeeninthere?Inisgoodthatyoupressedthealarmbell.Buthaven'tyoulearnedtoreadatyourschool?"Hepointedatasmallpieceofpaperonthewallbesidethelift.Itsaid:aAttention:Thisliftwillbestoppedforrepairsbetween4p.m.and5p.m.onThursdayMarch13.”39.Whichfloordidthewritergoto?A.Thegroundfloor.

21、B.Thel2thfloor.C.Thel4thfloor.D.Thetopfloor.40 .whathappenedtothelift?A.Ithadafireaccident.B.Itfelltothegroundfloor.C.Itsoppedhalfway.D.Itmovedfastuptothetopfloor.41 .Afterreadingthepaper,thewriterrealizedthathe.A.madeasillymistakeB.escapedafireaccidentC.visitedadishonestfriendD.pressedawrongbuttonC

22、ChinesePaperArtPeopleseepapercuttinginmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.ItisaChinesefolkartwithalonghistory.Papercuttingisallmadebyhand.Itcoversnearlyalltopics,suchasflowers,birds,animalsandheroes.PapercuttinghasmanykindsofstylesindifferentpartsofChina.ItwasanimportantpartofeverydaylifeinthePa

23、st.Athousandyearago,peopleusedpapercuttingfordecoration.Accordingtohistoricbooks,womenintheTangDynasty（朝代）usedpaperCuttingaheaddress.IntheSongDynasty.Itwasthedecorationofthegifts.Peopleputthemonwindowsordoorsoruseditasdecorationsonwalls.mirrorsorlanterns.Somepeoplemadealivingbyit.Inthecountrysidewom

24、engatheredintheirfreetimetomakePapercutting.Itisawaytojudgetheirskillfulness."Ifayoungfarmerwantedawife,hewould100katayoungwoman'spaper-cuttingbeforemarryingher“ChenZijiang,apaper-cuttingexperttoldus.Astimegoes,fewerandfewerpeoplelearnthisskillwhilesomepeoplesillmakealivingbydoingit.Atprese

25、nt,therearcfactoriesandorganizationsforpapercuttinginChina.Thereareregularexhibitions（展览）andexchangesandbooksofpapercutting.Ihaschangedfromdecorationtoakindofart.Atthesametime,papercuttingalsoappearsincartoons,onstage,inmagazinesorinTVseries.Nowadaysyoucanstillseepapercutsonwindowsandgatesinsomearea

26、s.Peopleusuallyputthemupduringholidaystobringgoodluck.Theyalsoputpapercutsonpresents.Ifacouplehasanewbaby.youcangivethemapresentwithapapercutofchildren.PapercutswiththeChinesecharacterfordoublehappinessareoftenusedtocelebrateweddings（婚礼）.Peoplealsousepapercutsforreligious（宗教的）purposesYoucaneasilyfin

27、dthemintemples.Theyusepapercutsasofferingstothedead.Thedeadperson'sfamilymembersandfriendswouldmaketheseofferingsonspecialdaysandduringfestivals.Thethirdkindofpapercutsarethoseusedtomakepatternonclothing.Businessmensometimesusepapercutstodecoratejewelryboxes.DragonsareverypopularpatternsforThese

28、designs.42 .PapercuttingdoesNOTcoverthetopicsof.A.animalsB.plantsC.heroesD.weather43 .WhatdoesMrChenmeanbysaying,“Ifayoungfarmerwantedawife."inParagraph3?A.Womenhadtomakealivingbysellingtheirpapercuts.B.ItwasverycommonforfarmerstofindaskilfulwifeinoldChina.C.Itwasveryimportantforwomantobegoodat

29、papercuttinginoldChina.D.AwomancouldnotgetmarriedifshewasskillfulatpapercuttinginoldChina.44 .Whichofthefollowingpapercutprobablyappearsonaweddingaccordingtothepassage?以"1C0DIfyouneedglassestoreadthis,youareamongmostofChinesestudents.Aboutfour-fifthsofhighschoolstudentsinChinahavepooreyesight（视

30、力）.AndnowmoreandmorechildrenEinprimaryschoolneedglasses,too.Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreye

31、sightlikenotenoughfood.genes（基因）andaging（老化）.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable."It"isbadforyoureyes.too.Ifthishappens

32、,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoueyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA.CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoo

33、dgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight.tooIfapersonexercisesandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforlongtimeAllabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight.too.Inwo

34、rd.eyecareisveryimportant,momatterhowoldapersonis.45 .Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.computerB.dirtythingsC.UVraysD.coldwater46 .Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inasportsnewspaper.47 .Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaysofEyeCareB

35、.WaysofEyeExercisesC.WaysofBeingHappyD.WaysofBeingHealthy六、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳远项。（共5分，每小题1分）Whatisthelongestwallintheworld?48,accordingtoGuinnessWorldofChina.Inthepast,TheGreatWallwasusedtokeepenemiesaway.49.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplevisitit.Also,mostforeignleadersliketogothere.ThisJun

36、e,CanadianPresidentJustinTrudeautookhisfamilytoTheGreatWall.whydomanypeoplelovetheGreatWall?.50.WecalltheGreatWall"alongwallof10,000li（5,000kilometers）".Butthewallisactually21,196.18kilometers51,Itwilltakeyoumore500daystofinishwalkingthewall,andsomepartsofitwerebuiltover2000yearsago.Also,s

37、omemyths（虚构的事）makeitpopular.ItissaidthattheGreatWallisonlyman-madeobjectthatwecanseefromspace.Isittrue?ScientistssaidthatseeingthegreatWallfromspaceisliketryingtofindonepieceofhair.52.Becauseofsomereasons,somepartsoftheGreatWallhavebeendisappearing,SoChinaistakingactiontoprotecttheGreatWall,theGreat

38、wallisChina'sPride,alsotheworld's.A.Nowitisagreatplacetovisitintheworld.B.ItistheGreatWallofChina.C.Itisevenlongerthantheequator（赤道）D.Itishardtoseeonlywithyoureyes.E.Maybeit'sbecauseitishugeandlong.1.52.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共8分，每小题2分）IstillrememberthedayIspentfirstChristmasawayfr

39、omhome.Ifeltbadlyterrible.AtthattimeIwasonly14.IamnowmarriedandliveinthetheUS.SoitisnotpossibleformetogobacktomyhometownforChristmas.NowIamabletogetthroughChristmaswithsomemomentsofjoy:First,youcansearchyourareaforstoresthatsellgoods（货物）fromyourhomecountryortown.Buyfood,candlesandsomeotherthingsthat

40、meansomethingtoyou.Sticktothetraditionsfromyourhomethatyouthinkisimportantevenifotherpeoplethinktheyarestupid.Butkeepinmindtobeopenfornewtraditions,becausethosetraditionsareveryimportanttothosepeoplearoundyou.FormethatincludescelebratingChristmasonthe24th.MakeatelephoneCall,writeChristmascards,buygi

41、ftsandmailthemtofriends.Asaresult,youwillfinditiseasierforyoutofitin（融入）.Introduceyourtraditionstoyourlovedones,especiallyyourkids.Littlebylittleitwillbecausetheirtraditionanditisfunforthemtotrysomethingnew.Findclubs,churchesororganizationsthatarefromyourhomecountryItisagoodwaytofindchancestocelebrateChristmaswithsomeofyourtraditions.Foodisoneofthemostimportantfactors（因素）inanyki