仁爱英语七下Unit7Topic3学案

1、Unit 7 Topic 3 Section AP71 课文1a重点短语与句型:at the party在聚会上 play the piano弹钢琴perform magic tricks玩魔术（play tricks on sb捉弄某人） enjoy oneself玩得开心1. -How was Kangkang's birthday party? 康康的生日聚会怎么样？ -It was very nice.非常好。2. -Did you sing a song at the party? 你在聚会上唱了歌吗？ -Yes, I did.是的，我唱了。3. -What did Sall

2、y do? 莎莉做了什么？ -She danced.她跳了舞。4. -Did Kangkang enjoy himself?康康玩得高兴吗？ -Of course. He was happy. 当然。他非常高兴。【知识点拨】1. enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快= have a good/ nice/ wonderful/ great time（oneself反身代词 myselfyourselfhimselfherselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves）eg: We enjoyed ourselves last week.= We had a goo

3、d time last week. 上周我们玩得很开心。 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，享受做某事的乐趣 eg: He enjoys playing basketball. 他喜欢打篮球。2. 一般过去时: 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。动词的过去式的形式: 1). be动词（was/ were）2). 实义动词的过去式（规则变化和不规则变化）变化规则: A. 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed. 如: play-played B. 结尾不发音字母e结尾加-d. 如: live- lived C. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写末尾辅音字母，再加-ed. 如: sto

4、p- stopped D. 结尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，改y为i，再加-ed. 如: study- studied时间状语: yesterday 昨天， last year 去年， in 2000在2000年， three days ago 三天前， just now 刚刚， in those days 在那些日子里句式变化:1). A. 肯定句: 主语+ was/were + 其他。 B.主语+ 实义动词过去式+ 其他。 eg: He was born in America. He lived in China.2). A. 否定句: 主语+ wasn't/ weren't

5、 +其他。 B.主语+ didn't +实义动词原形+ 其他。 eg: He wasn't born in America. He didn't live in China.3). A. 一般疑问句: Was/Were + 主语 +其他？ B. Did + 主语 + 实义动词原形 +其他？ 回答： Yes, .was/were. No, .wasn't/weren't. Yes,.did. No, .didn't.eg: Was he born in America? Did he live in China? Yes, he was./ No,

6、 he wasn't. Yes, he did. / No, he didn't. 4). 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问句+ 一般疑问句？eg: Where was he born? Where did he live?【课后练习】一、 给出下列动词的过去式：is do dance_ perform_ sing_ play worry plan enjoy 二、从方框中选择合适的单词,用其正确形式填空。 magic,trick,enjoy,him,yesterday1. Tom's parents went to Shanghai for a few days. He had

7、 to cook food .2.Today is Monday. was Sunday.3. I watching American movies very much.4. Helen performed tricks while Maria danced to disco.5. The children are always playing on their teacher.三、单项选择( )1. Mike at Tina's birthday party yesterday. A. enjoyed himself B enjoyed him C enjoy himself D,

8、enjoys himself( )2.- Did you finish your homework, Tom? - A.Yes, I do. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I can. D. No, I didn't.( )3. -Who drew a nice picture at the party? -Helen A do B. draw D did C drew( )4. Jim a song a moment ago(刚才). A. sing D. was sing C. sang D. sings( )5.-what did you do at t

9、he party? -We a lot of food and fruit. We had a big dinner A. eat B. eating C. ate D. eats Unit 7 Topic 3 Section BP73 课文1a重点短语及句型play a game （=play games）玩游戏 What's the matter?怎么啦？miss the chair 没坐上椅子 fall down 滑倒，摔倒Poor Michael！可怜的迈克尔！ hurt yourself 伤到你自己Go and wash them at once. 马上去洗手 at once

10、= right away / now立刻，马上This way, please. 请走这边。P74 2a重点短语及句型last night 昨天晚上 I'm afraid.恐怕too late 太晚 I'm glad.我很高兴have a good/ great time 玩得开心Don't be so late next time. 下次不要回来那么晚了。I won't do that again. 我以后不会这样了。2b短语 get home 到家 come back返回，回来 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人某事【知识点拨】1. What

11、9;s the matter ( with sb/ sth )?= What's wrong ( with sb/ sth )? “怎么啦？”eg: What's the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了？ It doesn't work. 它坏了。（扩展: It doesn't matter. 没关系，不要紧。）2. hurt oneself 伤到某人自己（oneself要随着主语变化）eg: Yesterday I fell down and hurt myself. 昨天我摔倒了，伤到自己。3. forget “忘记” forg

12、et to do sth 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth 忘记已经做了某事eg: I forget to close the windows. I forget doing my homework.【课后练习】一、给出下列动词的过去式：fall_ miss_ hurt_ wash_ can_ come_ play_ go_have_ tell_ forget_ make_ think_ watch _ get _ do _ 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. Leaves(树叶)f_ off the trees in the autumn（秋天）.2.-What's

13、 the m _with your computer?3. You must w _the fruit before eating.4. Don't f_to take your key when you go out.5. The p_man has no money to buy a present for daughter.三、单项选择( )1. Did you hurt_？A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your( )2.-Where's the swimming pool, Kangkang? -_, please.A. The way

14、B. This road C. Come on D. This way( )3. When did you come_home yesterday? A. back B back C. back at D. back in( )4. He has little money, _ he can't buy the book. A. so B. and C. but D. or( )5. She _ the bus and went to work late. A. miss B. missed C. catch D. caughtUnit 7 Topic 3 Section C预习课文写

15、出下列动词的过去式：have buy bring_ give _ make_ like_ is _ sit _ blow _ dance _ play _ have/has_ come_ sing_ miss_ do_P75 课文1a的重点短语及句型：last Sunday上个星期天 each of us我们每个人 by hand手工制作，亲手做 sit around 围着坐，坐在周围make a wish许下心愿 blow out 吹灭play games 玩游戏 have a good time玩得开心1. We brought many presents for him. Each of

16、 us gave Kangkang a birthday card, too. 我们给他带来了很多礼物。我们每个人还给了康康一张生日贺卡。 bring sth for sb 给（为）某人带来某物 bring sth/ sb to.把某物（人）带来 take sth/ sb to. 把某物（人）带去 each of.+ 名词（代词）复数 做主语，谓语动词常用单数。“每一，每个”eg: Each of the students studies hard.每个学生都很努力。 Dont forget to bring some food and drinks for me. 不要忘记给我带一些食物和饮

17、料来。 He brought a hambuiger to the dinning room. 他带了一个汉堡包来餐厅。扩展: each 两者中的“每一个”，every 三者及以上中的“每一个”。（each可与 of连用，every 不可以。）2. We made the cards by hand. 我们手工制作了这些卡片。make sth by hand 手工制作3. There was a big birthday cake with 13 candles on it. 在一个大生日蛋糕上有（插着）13根蜡烛。 There was 是 There is 的过去式。There were 是

18、 There are 的过去式。“有。”4. We all sat around the cake. Kangkang made a wish, and then he blew out the candles. 我们都围着蛋糕而坐。康康许了个愿，然后吃灭蜡烛。 sit around.围着坐，坐在周围make a wish / make wishes 许愿 （Best wishes to you. 给你最美好的祝愿）blow out sth/ blow sth out吹灭（若sth是代词it/them时，则必须放blow out中间。）P76 2a some other friends 一些其

19、他的朋友 some other+ 名词复数 一些其他的 【课堂练习】一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. Try this cake. it's very d_.2. It's _today.We can go out to have a picnic.3. E_should obey the traffic rules.4.-Could you b_ that book to my office?5. The teacher is like the c_. It lights(照亮) others.二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1.昨天 Michael, Maria,

20、 Helen和一些其他的朋友来参加了我的聚会。Yesterday, Michael, Maria, Helen and _ _ _ came to my party.2.迈克尔手工制作了一个飞机模型。Michael made a model plane_ _.3.晚饭准备好了,全家人围坐在桌子旁。Dinner was ready. The whole family_ _the table.4.玛丽许了一个愿,然后吹灭了蜡烛。Mary _ _ _and then she_ _ the candles.5.昨天是我生日。朋友们给我带来了许多礼物。Yesterday was my birthday.

21、 My friends _ many presents _ me. 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Last Sunday I _(have) a busy（忙碌的） day. I _(get) up at six. After I_(have) breakfast, I_(go) to the supermarket. I_(buy) lots of things. I_(take)them home. Then I _(begin) to clean the house. I_(wash) many clothes. I_(help) my mother cook. After lu

22、nch I_(go) to my uncles home. My uncle was ill（生病的）. He _(not can)look after himself. I _(go) there to help him. I _(clean)the house, _(carry) some water, _(cook)dinner. Then I _(have)dinner with my uncle.四、用所给词的正确形式填空：1.We _(have) a party yesterday. 2.Michael _(lose) the game.3.Judys father _(think

23、)she played video games.4.Judy _(tell) a lie to her father. 5.Kangkang _(make) a silent wish and then _(blow)the candles out in one breath. 6._you _(have) a good time last Sunday?Unit 7 Topic 3 Section D语法精讲行为动词的一般过去时1.肯定句 结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其他e.g. She watched TV last night.她昨晚看电视了。2.否定句 结构为:主语+ did not/

24、didn't+动词原形+其他。e.g. She did not/didnt watch TV last night她昨晚没看电视。3.一般疑问句及其回答 结构为:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?简略答语:Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn't.eg- Did she watch TV Last night?她昨晚看电视了吗?Yes, she did./No, she didnt.是的,她看了。/不,她没看。4.特殊疑问句 结构为:疑问词+一般疑问句。e.g. What did she do last night?她昨晚做什么了？ She watched TV last

25、night.她昨晚看电视了。下面的顺口溜能让你得心应手地掌握一般过去时。一般过去时,陈述过去事,句中动词要变过去式。时间状语表过去,彼此相关不分离。肯定变否定,主语后面添didn't to，was或were更简单,后面加上not就可行了。Did(was/were)位于主语前,一般疑问句马上现。特殊问句也不难,疑问词加在一般疑问句前。切记过去式见了did要还原。规则动词的过去式按下表记忆:动词类型 构成规则 例词一般动词 + ed work worked以不发音e结尾动词 +d livelived以辅音字母+y结尾 变y 为i+ed carry carried以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音

26、字母”结尾的重读闭音节动词 双写末尾字母+ ed stop-stopped不规则动词的过去式无明显规律:（见书最后一页）eg.AB式:do did， go-went， AA式:let+ let ，hurt+hurt【课后练习】一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Tom usually_ (get) up at 6:00, but he _( get ) up at 5:30 this morning.2. Thank you for _( bring ) me so many beautiful presents3. The party_ ( not begin ) until all the friends