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1、人教版高一英语必修2模拟试卷(2)二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空:(共30小题;每小题0.5分,满分15分)21. He is the sort of person that is not fit for the kind of work that _ carefulness and patience.A. calls up B. calls for C. calls on D. calls at22. If you compare food costs today _ of a year ago, you will find the difference.A. to
2、that B. to them C. with that D. with those23. I don't think this necklace _ as much as the one your sister has just _. A. costs; paid B. spends; paid back C. is worth; paid for D. pays; spent24. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake._ , neither of them could swim.AIn fact BLuckily CUnfor
3、tunately DNaturally25. There is a feeling in me _ we will never know what a UFO is. A. that B. which C. of which D. what26. The engines of the ship were out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. resulted from B. turned out C. made up D. added to27.-I know this is the
4、latest type but it's secondhand. $20-that's my last offer.-OK. It's a (n) _.A. business B. trade C. agreement D. deal28. Tony is _ the guidebook, looking for information about South Korea, where he will travel soon.A. tracing B. skipping C. inspecting D. scanning29. I go out to play now,
5、 mum? No, you . You should do your homework first.A. Must, mustn't B. Might, wouldn't C. Need, mustn't D. May, had better not30. _ is the richest man in our city?A. Whom do you think B. Who do you thinkC. Do you think who D. Who you think31. Life is hard in this city. In order to lose th
6、eir _, some young men drink alcohol.A. temper B. mood C. consciousness D. pressures32. When you run _a new word while reading, do _look up dictionary.A. out; stop to B. through; stopping C. across; stop D. into; stop to33. Was _that I saw last night at the concert?A. it you B. not you C. you D. that
7、 yourself34. If you have got _temperature without coughing, perhaps you have caught _cold. Just stay in _bed. Don't think that you have got SARS.A. the; the; / B. a; a; / C. a; the; the D. a; a; the35. It takes a long time to _ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad
8、 behaviour. A. put up B. set up C. build up D. turn up第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was 36 the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final 37. During the test, the girl 38 next to me whispered somethin
9、g, but I didn't understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me 39 I had an extra pen. She showed me that 40 was out of ink and would not write. I happended to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk. Later, after the test papers h
10、ad been 41 the teacher asked me to 42 in the room when all the other students 43. As soon as we were alone, she began to talk to me 44 it meant to grow up; she mentioned how important it was to stand 45 your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty
11、 and emphasized the fact 46 people do something dishonest, they are really 47 themselves. She made me promise that I would think 48 about all the things she had said and then she told me I could 49. I walked out of the room wondering 50 she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Later on, I
12、 found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked 51 I was copying answers 52 the girl's test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn't 53 anything ab
13、out the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. 54 I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor 55 he use my pen. I was sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.36. A. from B. on C. at D. in37. A. test B. lesson C. class D. papers38. A. sit B. at C. sits D
14、. sitting39. A. why B. whether C. where D. that40. A . she B. that C. hers D. it41. A. handed in B. handed C. given out D. marked42. A. work B. read C. study D. stay43. A. gone out B. were studying C. were dismissed D. were there44. A. how B. about why C. about which D. about what45. A. on B. by C.
15、to D. with46. A. when B. that when C. that D. whether47. A. punishing B. punished C. cheated D. cheating48. A. well B. highly C. seriously D. honestly49. A. go on B. leave C. sit down D. refuse50. A. if B. whether C. how D. why51. A. as though B. like C. as D. that52. A. for B. by C. at D. from53. A
16、. asked B. mentioned C. answered D. realized54. A. Long before B. As long as C. Even though D. Just as55. A. to let B. by letting C. letting D. let三、阅读理解:(共20小题,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。AIt is sometimes said that strange flying objects have been seen high up in the sky. Peop
17、le call these strange objects Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOS). These UFOs caused a lot of interest. Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe. Some have been explained in scientific ways. Others have never been explained. Here is an account of UFOs from a report. Dennis Burdens, who
18、 wrote an article, tells us that he once saw a UFO himself. He was having dinner one night with a friend near Tripoli, Libya, and after dinner the two men walked across a yard to his room to look at some papers. Burdens noticed that the moon looked strange that night. “It wasn't the moon”, was t
19、he reply.They watched the light and saw that it was moving. It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate. In some ways it looked like smoke with a light on it, but it wasn't smoke because it didn't change its shape. It was moving in a regular way. That is to say, it didn't go sudden
20、ly faster or more slowly, and it didn't go higher or lower. So the two men decided that there must be men in it. After that, Burdens said that he felt eyes looking at him. He was being watched in the darkness.When it was nearer, they noticed that the bottom parts were brighter than the top. The
21、bottom was yellow and the top red. Then the object suddenly turned away and left Libya, moving very fast.On a later day Burdens talked to other people about it, and he found some who had seen it. They all described it in the same way. Could they all be mistaken?56. UFOs are _.A . flying high up in t
22、he sky B. strange flying objectsC. difficult to believe D. very interested57. The UFO moved _.A. regularly B. in a changeable way C. slowly D. fast58. The UFO looked like _. A. smoke B. a large plate C. light D. a jumping object59. The UFO was seen _.A. by Burdens and his friend B. brighter in the d
23、arknessC. by several people D. to have a yellow bottom and a red top in the same wayBWe often hear people say, “I have a good memory for things like that” or “I can remember names”. But do you know memory is the single most important thing and it has played a very important part For early men, there
24、 were dangerous all around them-bad weather, wild animals. The keys to keep on living lay in man's ability to remember these dangers and the ways he had dealt with them in the past. In order for memories to be stored, the human brain became more complex. And as man learned how to deal with them,
25、 he became civilized (文明).Surprisingly, scientists today understand little about memory and how it works. They have not yet found a way to open up the brain and observe its function without destroying it. Perhaps there are two types of memory: short-term and long-term. Short-term refers to those fac
26、ts that stay with us for a few seconds to a few hours. For instance, when you stay at a hotel, you remember the room number and forget as soon as you leave. Long-term memory, on the other hand, means you remember things for a long period of time. If you spend your honeymoon in a particular hotel, it
27、's likely that you'll remember your stay quite clearly.Scientists also believe that a short-term memory can become a long-term memory through consolidation(巩固). A lot of chemical and physical changes take place in the part of the brain. Although the human brain weighs three pounds, it contai
28、ns 30 billion nerve cells(神经细胞) acting like a computer. When those changes strengthen the links(联系) in certain nerve cells, a though becomes a part of the long-term memory.60. According to the author, without the development of man's memory there would be _.A. no modern world B. no recorded hist
29、ory C. no animals D. no dangers61. Scientists' knowledge about the function of brain is _.A. interesting B. not enough C. great D. encouraging62. Short-term memory can change into long-term memory on condition that _.A. memory is good B. it acts like a computerC. people do more exercise D. the l
30、inks in nerve cells are strengthened by certain changes63. So far the great discovery scientists have made about the function of brain is _.A. the weight of brain B. two types of memoryC. 30 billion nerve cells D. chemical and physical changesCI'm writing this letter slowly because I know you ca
31、n't read fast. We don't live where we did when you left home. Your dad read in the newspaper that most accident happened within 20 miles from your home, so we moved.I won't be able to send you the address because the last family that lived here took the house numbers when they moved so t
32、hat they wouldn't have to change their address. This place is really nice. It even has a washing machine I'm not sure it works so well though: last week I put a load in and pulled the chain and haven't seen them since. The weather isn't bad here. It only rained twice last week; the f
33、irst time for three days and the second time for four days. About that coat you wanted me to send you, your uncle Stanley said it would be too heavy to send in the mail with the buttons on so we cut them off and put them in the pockets.John locked his keys in the car yesterday. We were really worrie
34、d because it took him two hours to get me and your father out. Your sister had a baby this morning, but I haven't found out what sex it is yet. The baby looks just like your brother.Uncle Ted fell in a whiskey vat last week. Some men tried to pull him out, but he fought them off playfully and dr
35、owned. We had him cremated and he burned for three days.Three of your friends went off a bridge in a pick-up trunk. Ralph was driving. He rolled down the window and swam to safety. You other two friends were in back. They drowned because they couldn't get the tail gate down.There isn't much
36、more news at this time. Nothing much has happened.Love, MomP.S. I was going to send you some money but the envelope was already sealed.64. From the passage, we can infer that _.A. here is the letter by a son for his fatherB. here is the letter by a mother for her sonC. the family moved to a new and
37、nice place because it is really good thereD. the writer's daughter has got a male baby65. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The number of the family is four, excluding the new-born baby.B. The son can't send his parents a letter because the address was tak
38、en by the other family.C. The son will receive a coat with the buttons detached (拆下)。D. None is true.66. The underlined word "it"(Para.3) refers to _.A. the thing that the baby was born B. the babyC. the son's father D. the son's mother67. What is the reason why the family moved to
39、 a new place?A. The son asked them to do so .B. The place is really nice and the climate there is not bad, too.C. His dad read in the newspaper that most accidents happened within 20 miles from their Home.D. His sister had a baby, so they wanted to find a fine place.DWhen we hear the words “ college
40、 students”, we usually think of a young person between 18 and 22 years old. But in the U.S.A today, a college student often is much older. In fact, educators say in the next few years colleges and universities may have more older part-time students than traditional (传统的) full-time younger students.E
41、ducators report a big increase in the number of Americans who attend college and university classes in the evening or at night or weekends. Most of them are older than 25 years old and more have full-time or part-time jobs. Many are in their thirties or forties.Why are so many people deciding to spe
42、nd their time and money in order to continue their education Most are doing it because they believe more education will help them to get a better job. Some are industrial workers whose factories have closed. They are learning new skills to prepare for other kinds of work. Some of the part-time stude
43、nts are not pleased with the jobs they have. They are studying for new ones. Some have retired (退休) and are looking for new kinds of work. Two of every three of the students older than 35 are women. Many of them are returning to school after years of staying at home to care for children.Are older st
44、udents good students Most teachers say yes. They say older students really want to learn. They ask difficult questions and are not pleased with simple answers. They often get high grades.68. It's said that in the next few years _.A. students in colleges and universities will be much olderB. full
45、-time students in colleges and universities will be even youngerC. American colleges and universities will take in part-time students equallyD. The number of older students will be greater than that of the younger ones69. Judge which of the following is FALSE according to the above passage.A. It'
46、;s reported that a large number of Americans attend college or universities classes in their spare time.B. Most of them are over 25.C. Most of them are without jobs.D. The number of students in colleges and universities is reported to have gone up greatly.70. Why are so many people deciding to go on
47、 with their education Because_.A. Most of the Americans enjoy learning something newB. Most of them believe : more education, better jobsC. They have lost their jobsD. They are tired of their jobs they have71. "They often get high grades" means _.A. they rise to high grades easilyB. they o
48、ften get very good marks (分数)C. they are more likely to receive a master's or a doctor's degree upon graduationD. they often win high prizeECharles Chaplin, who died in 1977, is considered one of the greatest and funniest actors in the history of the cinema. During his lifetime, he acted in
49、13 films, and he wrote, directed and acted in 69 other films.Chaplin was born in London in 1889.When a poor boy, he was often seen waiting outside the London theatres, hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance, and above all, he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldn't g
50、et work and therefore wandered about the city streets. Sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had not parents. Charlie Chaplin first acted when he was five. He broke into show business because his mother, a music-hall performer, lost her voice during the performance and had to leave t
51、he stage, and Charlie went on and sang a well-known song. Halfway through the song a shower of money poured onto the stage. Charlie stopped singing and told audiences he would pick the money first and then finish the song. The audiences laughed. This was the first of millions of laughs in Charlie Ch
52、aplin's fabulous career(神话般的生涯).Twenty years later the same Chaplin became the greatest and best loved comedian in the world. His dream came true in the end. Chaplin became world-famous and almost a king in the world of the film.Even people who don't understand English can enjoy Chaplin'
53、s films because they are mostly silent. The equipment for adding sound to films had not yet been developed. The development of films with sound became a problem for Chaplin, as he was uncertain about making films with dialogues. Instead, he continued to make films without dialogue, but he added musi
54、c, which he wrote himself. It isn't what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy doesn't depend on words. It depends on little actions which mean the same thing to people the world over.Chaplin's later films, however, were not well received. Chaplin lived most of his life in America and
55、the last years in Switzerland, where he was buried at Christmas 1977, at the age of eighty-eight. There was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.In his book, Chaplin tells us how to succeed in life. He says, “You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret.”72. Chaplin is regar
56、ded as king of comedy mainly because _.A. he acted out the common human situations best in his comedyB. he could sing and dance wellC. he knew how to make people laughD. lots of people have seen his films73. What makes people laugh in Chaplin's films?A. It isn't his words but his actions B.
57、Neither his words nor actionsC. Either his words or his actions D. Not only his words but also his actions74. The only secret of Charles Chaplin's huge success is that _.A. he can make all people, men and women, old and young laughB. he has full trust in himselfC. he is always active and hard-wo
58、rking all his lifeD. though he is always in trouble, he never loses heart75. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. He was too shy to meet the managers of the theatres.B. People won't stop laughing until tears run down Chaplin's face.C. People all over the world can enjoy Chaplin's films without translation because most of them are silent.D. He wouldn't like to work at the theatre.第二部分 非选择题(共35分)四、写作(共三节;
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