单元检测卷三

1、单元检测试卷(三)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5 小题；每小题 1分，满分5 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where will the woman go?ATo a hotel.BTo the mans house.CTo a supermarket.2What does the man mean?AThe price tag of the tennis shoes is missing.BThe woman s

2、hould buy a pair of hiking shoes.CThe tennis shoes are not so expensive as the woman thinks.3How does the man suggest the woman go to Bali?ABy air. BBy ship. CBy train.4What does the man suggest the woman do?ADo some exercise.BTake a short shower.CHave a rest.5What are the speakers mainly talking ab

3、out?AA robbery.BA newspaper.CA supermarket.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a hotel.BAt the customs.CAt a travel agency.7Why

4、 does the woman want to keep the mans passport?ATo follow the practice.BTo record the details later.CTo make a copy of it.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ABrother and sister.BTeacher and student.CFather and daughter.9What is the womans attitude towards the man

5、s idea?AInterested. BUncertain. COpposed.10Where are the speakers?AIn Austria.BIn America.CIn Australia.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What does the man think of the movie?AIts amazing.BIts disappointing.CIts worth watching.12What made the woman confused about the movie?AThe plot.BThe scenery.CThe special effec

6、ts.13What do we know about the woman?AShe likes going to the theatre.BShe read a lot before watching the movie.CShe is familiar with the characters of the movie.听第9段材料，回答第14至l7题。14What did the man think of working here before?ABoring.BEnjoyable.CChallenging.15How long is the lunch break now?ATwo hou

7、rs.BOne hour.CHalf an hour.16Why does the man still work here?AThe salary is good.BThere are more chances to travel.CThere are more opportunities to learn new skills.17What do we know about the man?AHe works more as a team now.BHe has worked long in this company.CHe often goes out with his colleague

8、s after work.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What is the speaker talking about?AHis hobbies.BThe changes of his lifestyle.CHis photos.19How many cigarettes did the speaker use to smoke a day?AAbout 2. BAbout 18. CAbout 20.20What helped the speaker calm down a lot?AWork. BMarriage. CExercise.答案1.C2.C3.A4.B5.A6.A

9、7.B8.A9C10.C11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C16.A17B18.B19.C20.B听力材料Text 1M：Was your house rented out? Would it be convenient to see the room now?W：Could you come later? Im going to the supermarket now.Text 2W：Look! How expensive the tennis shoes are!M：I think you might be mistaken.The price tag is for the hikin

10、g shoes above.Text 3W：I want to go to Bali by ship.M：Why? Thats crazy.A ships too slow.Fly.W：A plane is too fast.I want to relax on a ship for a few days.M：Well，have a nice slow ship.Text 4M：Ah! It feels great to get some exercise.W：Ugh.Im so tired.Im going to take a long，hot shower.M：Oh，well，try no

11、t to make it too long.We use too much water every day.We should save water.Text 5W：Is there any important information?M：The supermarket at the corner of Fifth Avenue and Park Street was robbed this afternoon.W：Oh，really? Is there any clue about it?M：Its reported that the robbery is related to one of

12、 their guards.Text 6W：Would you mind showing me your passport，please?M：My passport?W：Yeah，its usual practice in South Africa，sir，to record the passport numbers of guests.M：Here you are.W：Thank you.Would you like me to call your room when the passport is ready for collection?M：What? You want to keep

13、it?W：Its just to save time now，sir.Im very busy now，you see.I can type the details into the computer later.Or do you mind waiting here now?M：Yes，I certainly do.Im tired after that flight and I need a shower and a rest.W：I understand.Here is your key.Youre in Room 216.Enjoy your stay.Text 7M：You know

14、，Evelyn，Im thinking about doing a course in the United States.I think itll help my career.W：Oh.Well，whatll you do if Mum and Dad dont like the idea?M：Oh，its OK.Ill persuade them.W：Really? I dont think Dad will like the idea.And whatll you do if the course is really difficult?M：Easy.Ill get some help

15、 from my teachers and other students.W：You seem very confident.Whatll you do if you dont like the other students?M：Im sure Ill find a nice American girl!W：Oh，really! Steve，I dont think this is a good idea，you know.There are lots of good courses here in Australia.Text 8W：Did you like the movie?M：Mmm.

16、to be frank，I didnt think it was as good as the former ones，even though the scenery is brilliant.How about you?W：I think the special effects were amazing.But I was a little bit confused，for the plot was too complicated for me.I tried hard to keep track of all the characters and figure out what was g

17、oing on.M：Did you read the books before watching the movie?W：No.Did you?M：Yes，I have read them all.I think its easier to follow for people who are already familiar with the characters.By the way，do you often go to the movies?W：Yeah.I am a moviegoer and enjoy killing time in the theatre.Text 9M：Good

18、morning! Im Roy Carroll.W：Hello，Roy.Have a seat.Well，you seem to have the longest service recordseventeen years!M：Thats right.W：Well，youre obviously happy here!M：I am，yes，although it used to be more fun.W：Whys that?M：Well，it was more sociable.I used to go out more with my colleagues.When I first sta

19、rted here we had very long lunch breaks，sometimes for two hours.Now its only thirty minutes.And we all used the gym together.That doesnt happen much now.W：Did you use to work more as a team?M：Yes，we did.Were more on our own now.I also used to travel a lot more too.Theyve cut down on that.W：Has anyth

20、ing changed for the better?M：Yes，there are more opportunities to learn new skills.The moneys much better now.Thats why Im still here!Text 10M：A lot of people dont believe it when they see pictures of me when I was young，because I used to look really，really different.I used to have quite long hair an

21、d wear earrings.I used to play bass in a band.We made a few records and wed go on tour quite a lot.I got to see the world a bit.I used to be a bit wilder than I am.Ive really calmed down quite a lot，but when I was eighteen，Id be out every night，clubbing，dancing，drinking，you know.I used to smoke arou

22、nd twenty a day，but I decided to stop it.It was difficult at the beginning.I tried to cut it down to eight a day.Then I finally stopped two years ago，and took up jogging instead! I think getting married has helped me calm down a lot too.Im much happier now.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分

23、15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21 his parents advice，he having made such a silly mistake now.(2019·泰州高二检测)AHe had taken；would not regretBHad he taken；would not regretCHe had taken；would not have regrettedDHad he had taken；would not have regretted答案B解析句意为：如果他听取了父母的建议，他现在就不会犯如此愚蠢的错误。if从句与过

24、去相反用过去完成时，省略if后，将had提前。主句有提示词now，表示与现在相反，用would动词原形。根据句意可知选B。22Dont worry，Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu. ！Ill tell dad theres nothing serious.ACongratulations BWhat a reliefCHow surprising DIm so sorry答案B解析Congratulations恭喜，祝贺；What a relief那我就轻松多了；How surprising多么惊喜；Im so sorry我感到非常抱歉。句意为：

25、不要担心，妈妈，医生说这只是流感。那我就轻松多了！我会告诉爸爸这并不严重。故选B项。23 some teenagers dont realize is difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.AWhat；how BThat；howCWhat；what a DThat；what答案A解析句意为：一些青少年没有意识到的是，他们染上毒瘾后生活会是多么艰难。第一空引导主语从句，且从句中缺宾语，故用what；第二空修饰形容词difficult，故用how。24The British teachers didnt know what T

26、hanksgiving Day was held .(2019·射阳第二中学高二检测)Ain honour of Bin favour ofCin place of Din celebration of答案D解析in honour of向表示敬意；in favor of支持，赞同；in place of代替；in celebration of庆祝。句意为：英国老师不知道感恩节是庆祝什么的。故选D项。25As he has been in a terrible state of mind these days，on no account achieve success in the c

27、oming English speech competition.Ahas he Bhe hasCwill he Dhe will答案C解析on no account绝不，否定意义词组在句首时，后面的句子用部分倒装，表示将来发生的事，故选C。26Ill go now.I wont any more of your time.Ahold up Bkeep upCtake up Dput up答案C解析hold up举起，支撑；keep up维持，继续；take up拿起，开始从事，占据(时间或空间)；put up举起。由句意知选C。27If I preparations for my exper

28、iment this afternoon，I to see the film with you last night.(2019·无锡高二检测)Awere not to make；would have goneBwere not making；would have goneChad not made；would goDdid not make，would go答案A解析句意为：如果不是要为今天下午的实验做准备，昨天晚上我就和你去看电影了。这是虚拟条件句，由“this afternoon”可推断，从句表示与将来相反的虚拟语气，谓语动词用did/were to/should do；由“l

29、ast night”推断，主句表示与过去相反的虚拟语气，谓语动词用would have done。故选A。28The successful candidate will be adaptable，take ownership of and develop in the role by taking initiative，being motivated and high standards.Aensured Bto ensureCensuring Dto be ensured答案C解析句意为：成功的候选人应该是适应性强，拥有首创精神，有积极性和确保拥有高水准。位于介词by后，用现在分词形式，与t

30、aking，being保持一致。故选C项。29I am not sure what time Ill arrive，maybe 7：30 or 8：00. ，Ill be there as early as possible.AAnyway BHoweverCThus DTherefore答案A解析句意为：我不确定几点能到，也许是7：30或8：00，不管怎样我会尽早到那里。anyway不管怎样；however然而；thus这样，因此；therefore因此，所以。30With Chinas Singles Day approaching，shop owners offer large disc

31、ounts high sales volumes created by enthusiastic buyers.Ain expectation of Bin regard toCin terms of Din response to 答案A解析句意为：随着中国的“光棍节”的临近，店主们提供大的折扣，期望热情的买主们创造一个高销量。in expectation of 期望；in regard to关于；in terms of 就而言；in response to回应。31He speaks English well indeed，but of course not a native speake

32、r.Aas fluent as Bmore fluent thanCso fluently as Dmuch fluently than答案C解析句意为：他的英语的确讲得好，但当然不如当地人讲得流利。在否定句中用not as/so.as.“不如一样好”，因为修饰动词speak，故选C。32The flu is believed by viruses that can reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.Acausing Bbeing causedCto be caused Dto have caused答案C解析Sth

33、. be believed to do sth. 为常用结构，由于cause和flu之间为动宾关系，故选C项。33Jack cant concentrate on his lessons recently.Yes，that might why he did so badly in the last test.(2019·淮安中学高二检测)Aanswer for Bapply forCaccount for Dcall for答案C解析answer for 符合，对负责；apply for申请；account for 说明的原因；call for 要求。答句句意为：是的，那也许能解释他

34、最后一次测试做得如此差的原因。故选C。34The student writing down every data during his experiments.Aused to Bget use toCis fond of Dis accustomed to答案D解析句意为：这个学生习惯于写下实验中的每一个数据。be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事，故选D项。35The Chinese government made it clear it refuses to accept and participate in the proceedings of that

35、so­called arbitration(仲裁) on the South China Sea.(2019·无锡高二检测)Awhich BhowCthat Dwhat答案C解析句意为：中国政府明确表示它拒绝接受和参与在中国南海的所谓的诉讼仲裁。it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句。从句句意完整，成分齐全，that引导宾语从句，无具体含义，仅起引导作用。故选C。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2019·阜宁中学高二检测)People from every corner

36、 flooded into the streets that Christmas Eve.Frosty the Snowman and Jingle Bells 36 in stores；on the pavements，the street singers performed happily.Everyone was 37 by someone else，delighted and cheerful.I was alone.As one of 8 kids of a Brazilian family，brought up in Americas crowded apartment，Id sp

37、ent several years searching for aloneness.Now， 38 ，at 27，a college student after the 39 with my girlfriend，every cell inside me wanted to be alone， 40 not at Christmas.My family had 41 to Brazil and my friends were 42 with their own lives.Dusk was approaching，and the fact that I had to return to my

38、43 home made me sad.Lights from windows blinked，and I hoped someone would 44 from one of those homes to invite me inside with a Christmas tree decorated with shiny fake snow and 45 presents.At a market，I felt more 46 when people were buying lots of goods，which 47 the gifts we received as children in

39、 my mind.I missed my family and wanted to cry for wanting to be alone and for having achieved it.Outside the church，a manger(马槽) had been set 48 .I stood with others watching the scene，some of them 49 themselves，praying.As I walked home，I realized that leaving Brazil was still a 50 experience as I s

40、truggled with what I had become in 15 years in America.Id mourned the 51 ，but for the first time，I recognized what Id gained.I was independent， 52 and healthy.My life was still ahead，full of 53 .Sometimes the best gift is the one that you give yourself.That Christmas，I gave myself 54 for what Id gai

41、ned up to now and promised to go forward.It is the best gift Ive ever got，the one that I most 55 .36A.shared BplayedCserved Dheld答案B解析Frosty the Snowman和Jingle Bells是歌曲名，所以商店里是在播放(play)这两首歌曲。37A.accompanied BemployedCattended Dsupported答案A解析后一句说“我”是孤独一人，故此处是指其他人都在别人的陪伴(accompany)下。38A.usually Bextre

42、melyCreally Deventually答案D解析现在，27岁的“我”是名大学生，在与女朋友分手后，最终非常想独自一人。eventually最终。39A.break­up BdateCsympathy Dconcern答案A解析见上题解析。break­up分手，解体。40A.so BbutCand Dor答案B解析“我”虽然想独处，但是不想在圣诞节孤单一人。41A.moved BslippedCcame Dreturned答案D解析上文提到“我”现在独自一人，说明“我”的家人已经回到(return)巴西了。42A.pleased BsatisfiedCoccupied

43、 Dbored答案C解析“我”也没有朋友相伴，因为朋友们都在忙自己的事。be occupied with相当于be busy with，意为“忙于”。43A.shabby BemptyCwarm Dcozy答案B解析“我”此时的心情很伤感。既然家人已经回国，朋友们又都很忙，那么“我”只好在天要黑时回到空荡荡的(empty)家中。44A.turn up Bhang outCgo away Dbreak in答案A解析夜幕降临，华灯初上，伤感的“我”希望有好心人出现(turn up)，请“我”去做客，体验节日的气氛。45A.dealt BdiscountedCwrapped Ddonated答案C

44、解析别人家里都有用亮晶晶的人造雪装扮好的圣诞树和包装好的(wrapped)礼物。46A.tired BnervousCexcited Dupset答案D解析上文第二段倒数第二句中有made me sad，本空前有more一词，因此此处是在暗示“我”感到更加不高兴。upset不快的，心烦的。47A.called up Bcalled forCcalled on Dcalled in答案A解析在集市上，“我”看到人们在买各种各样的东西，这让“我”想起(call up)了小时候收到的礼物。48A.down BupCaside Dabout答案B解析在教堂外面，马槽已经被安放(set up)好了。49

45、A.hugging BbowingCcrossing Dbending答案C解析人们祈祷时，常用手(在胸前)画十字(cross)。50A.great BjoyfulCpainful Dpotential答案C解析根据此句中的struggled可知，“我”在回家的路上，意识到离开巴西仍然是个痛苦的(painful)经历。51A.cases BlimitsClosses Dworries答案C解析“我”之前还在为我所失去(loss)的感到痛苦，但是那一刻“我”第一次意识到自己获得了什么，正所谓“有失必有得”。52A.lonely BeducatedCshy Dwealthy答案B解析“我”所得到的

46、是：独立，受过教育，身体健康。根据第二段第二句中的a college student可知。53A.possibility BsightCsadness Dhardship答案A解析“我”的生命还在继续，充满了各种可能(possibility)。54A.surprise BdefeatCprize Dcredit答案D解析那个圣诞节，“我”为自己当前的所得而赞扬自己并承诺继续前行。give sb. credit for因为而赞扬某人。55A.select BvalueCsave Dadmit答案B解析这是“我”迄今为止获得的最好的礼物，也是“我”最重视(value)的礼物。第三部分阅读理解(共1

47、5小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2019·常熟高二检测)Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone，not in features but in footsteps.As he grows you also age，and your ambitions become more unachievable.You begin to realize that your boy，in your footsteps，could probably accompli

48、sh what you hoped for.But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten.Science projects waited until the last moment.Book reports werent written until the final threat.Ive been a newspaperman all my adult life.My daug

49、hter is a university graduate working toward her masters degree in English.But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo­tech” student(技校学生)Theyre called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”，I was shocked.“Hey，hes a

50、good kid，” I wanted to say.“And smart，really.”I learned later that motorheads are，indeed，different.They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes.And they dont often make school honor rolls.But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education.We who labor in clean shir

51、ts in offices dont have the abilities that motorheads have.I began to learn this when I had my car crashed.The cost to repair it was estimated at 800.“Hey，I can fix it，” said Jody.I doubted it，but let him go ahead，for I had nothing to lose.My son，with other motorheads，fixed the car.They got parts fr

52、om a junkyard，and ability from vo­tech classes.The cost was 25 instead of 800.Since that first repair job，a broken air­conditioner，a non­functioning washer and a non­toasting toaster have been fixed.Neighbors and co­workers trust their car repairs to him.These kids are happi

53、est when doing repairs.They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world.And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers，engineers need mechanics，and architects need builders.Most importantly，I have learned

54、 that fathers dont need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the school honor roll.But he made mine.语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。作者一开始希望自己的儿子能效仿他，完成他没有实现的目标。但是儿子学习成绩不理想，只上了技校。一次作者的车坏了，儿子及其同学帮助他修好了车，让作者改变了自己的看法。56The author let his son repair the car because he believed that .Ahis son had the ab

55、ility to fix itBit would save him much timeCit wouldnt cause him any more lossDother motorheads would come to help答案C解析细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句“I doubted it，but let him go ahead，for I had nothing to lose.”可知，作者认为让儿子帮他修车也没什么损失。故选C。57What did the author realize in the end?AIt is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.BIt is important for one to make the honor roll.CArchitects play a more important role than builders.DMotorheads have greater ability than office workers.答案A解析推理