2010年杭州市中考英语真题试题(含答案)

1、10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题C. Bananas.C. She is doing homework.C. At 7:30.C. In a hospital.A. Happy.B. Angry.C. Worried.2010 年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试（含答案）英语考生须知：1、本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1 至 60 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。5、考试

2、结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。试题卷1. 听力部分（ 25 分）（共 5 小题，计 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。2. What kind of fruit does Lucy like?A. Oranges.B. Pears.3. What s Nancy probably doing now?A. She is leaving home.B. She is playing tennis.4. What does the woman me

3、an?A. It will probably rain tomorrow.B. It will rain much later in the week.C. She needs to buy another umbrella.5. When does the movie begin?A. At 7:10.B. At 7:20.6. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.二、听较长对话，回答问题 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第

4、7 两个小题。现在，你有10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。7. How does Betty feel at first?第 5 页 共 10 页8. Which is the last advice the man speaker gives her?A. To call her up.B. To write her a letter.C. To send her a text message.C. At the airport.C. By land.C.$1600.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. Where are the two sp

5、eakers talking?A. In a train station.B. On the phone.10. How is the man going to Toronto?A. By air.B. By sea.11. How much will the man pay?A. $400.B. $800.三、听独白，回答问题 （共5小题，计10分）听下面一段独白，回答第 11至第15五个小题。现在，你有 25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。12. Which of the following pictures best describes the experiment you hear?A.13

6、. What do you do with the salt when you have stood the egg up?A. Move it away.B. Wash it away.C. Blow it away.14. What's the use of the salt in the experiment?A. It makes the egg taste better.B. It helps stand the egg up.C. It makes the egg heavier.15. Which month is the special date in?A. March

7、.B. April.C. May.16. What can help keep an egg standing on its end on that day?A. The pull of the sun.B. The pull of the earth. C. The pull of the man.II.笔试部分（95分）四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17. The underlined part in the word lived" is pronounced asA. / t/B. / d/17. - Is tea

8、 ready?- No, mother is it ready now.A. doingB. cooking18. Alice had a wonderful time yesterday, A. hadn't sheB. wasn t sheC. /Id/D. /It/C. burningD. getting?D. wouldn 't sheC. didn't she19. we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.A. UnlessB. UntilC. ThoughD. Whether20. Th

9、ere are many people downstairs. What do you think ?A. to happenB. happeningC. is happenedD. has happened21. is her daughter? The girl on the right wearing blue jeans.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where22. I m feeling much better now so youcall the doctor.A. couldn tB. wouldn tC. can t D. needn t23. I am t

10、hirsty. Could you let me have coke?re not going to beA. littleB. anyC. someD. other24. Remember to spend some time your loved ones, because theyaround forever.A. fromB. withC. inD. on25. Eton College in England was in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education toD. cheered upD. 不填D. Making surepoo

11、r students.A. cleaned up B. set upC. fixed up26. You can t wake a person is pretending to be asleep.A. whoB. whichC. he27. I m leaving now.you turn off the lights.A. To make sure B. Make sure C. Made sure28. Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get of schoolwork.A. on the way

12、 B. by the way C. in the wayD. out of the way29. How long have you been collecting shells?A. After I left schoolB. Before I moved hereC. When I went to the beachD. Since I was ten years old30. Will you be able to come and help us clean the room?, but I m doing my homework.A. I d love to B. I hope no

13、t C. I do careD. I m afraid not五、完形填空 （共 15 小题，计 15 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were 31 him names and even pushed him to the ground and kicked

14、 dirt in his face. 32 I saw that, I walked over to the group.I stepped 33 them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of 34 they were doing to him. One of the boys replied," He' s weird. " At that, I askone of the boys if he thought his friend was we

15、ird, and the 35 was No. " So, I askednother boy what the word “ weird 36 , and he said,“ DifferThtat was my cue音示）.I told themthat everyone is 37 , and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them. They all stood 38 for a moment, and then the most amazing thing happ

16、ened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He 39 to let him play with them.I thanked the boy for being so 40 . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park 41 no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that t

17、he boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to 42 someone in need, but I felt sad that 43 else had even taken a second look.1 hope that my action helped them 44 that they could have made a difference with alittle 45 , and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help.31. A. g

18、ivingB. makingC. callingD. telling32. A. WhenB. BeforeC. IfD. Though33. A. againstB. betweenC. besideD. with34. A. howB. whyC. whomD. what35. A. guessB. signC. problemD. answer36. A. readB. provedC. meantD. wrote37. A. differentB. freeC. importantD. strong38. A. angrilyB. silentlyC. carefullyD. happ

19、ily39. A. refusedB. expectedC. offeredD. prepared40. A. proudB. cleverC. honestD. patient41.A. orB. soC. andD. but42. A. helpB. stopC. loveD. remember43. A. someoneB. anyoneC. no oneD. everyone44. A. decideB. realizeC. suggestD. agree45. A. energyB. practiceC. knowledgeD. effort六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。其中第

20、一节10小题，计20分；第一节5小题，计10分）A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed（ 诊断）with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery（ 手术）.But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned

21、the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying,“ Kate, I have a surprise for youaCorsee. " The surprise was a dollI had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that

22、 she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see s

23、he was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life c

24、ould be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.46. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?A. The doctors. B. The patient. C. The writer.D. The patient's family.47. What did the writer

25、's mother do the day before the surgery?A. She stayed at home to have a good rest.B. She went to the doctor's for advice.C. She turned to her family for comfort.D. She stayed all day with her child.48. Why was the writer 's mother happy that day?A. Because she left her child a special me

26、mory.B. Because she realized her child had grown up.C. Because she was proud of what her child had done.D. Because she expected the surgery to be successful.49. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that.A. her mother was ill againB. the surgery was unsuccessfulC. her mother was get

27、ting betterD. the surgery was simple50. Which of the following words best describes the writer s 'mother?A. Hardworking. B. Famous. C. Rich.D. Great.BGerms（细菌）are everywhere. You can ' see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!Like people, germs move around t

28、he world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.Warmer Weather Brings GermsThe world ' s weather is chging. Cooler countries are gettin

29、g warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.Under Your SkinYour skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you ea

30、t, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.Fighting GermsYour immune system（免疫系统 ）protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells（名田胞）move around your body and fight

31、 germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.51. According to the text, insects.A. kill germsB. carry ge

32、rmsC. protect germsD. love germs52. The underlined word “there " setfer.A. cooler countriesB. hot countriesC. everywhereD. the world53. Which of the following is right according to the text?第11页共10页A. All germs are dangerous.C. Soap can kill all germs.54. What do antibodies do?A. They kill germ

33、s and wash them away.C. They help protect us from germs.55. Which can be the best title for this text?A. Germs Are EverywhereC. Skin Stops GermsB. There are more germs in cold places.D. Germs can get into your body.B. They find and develop germs.D. They carry dangerous germs.B. Weather Is ChangingD.

34、 Germs Are Developed第二节：五位母亲Betty, Sara, Gina, Mary和Alice打算为各自的孩子选择一所合适的学校。 请仔细阅读第5660题中的个人情况说明，从 A到F的六个选项中，选出符合各人要求 的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。56. Betty has a six-year-old daughter. She wants her to be a musician when she grows up, so she is looking for a famous music school for her.57. Sara's son is 10 y

35、ears old. He is interested in water sports. He said that he hoped to be a sailor in the future.58. Alice learned to dance when she was young. Now she is a successful dancer. She wants her little daughter to follow her steps.59. Mary is always worried about her daughter, who is poor at math and Engli

36、sh at school, so she is looking for a training centre to help her daughter.60. Gina has a son who is a football fan. He knows about almost all the well-known footballplayers. He wishes to be a football star.AAqualilityMaking water safe and fun. Swimming lessons are for all ages from birth. Small gro

37、ups are in warm pools in Reigate on Monday & Friday afternoons.Call 07914 688 826BManor HouseA small and friendly school for girls-216 offers a modern and caring environment. Bring your daughter and come and see why our girls are so happy and do so well.Call 01372 45768C Little Kickers Why do we

38、 get a kick out of every class? Its fun. The children have fun learning new skills. So if you want your kid to be a football star or just to be happier, why not come anc have a ball with us?Call 01753 83109DMonkey MusicSince 1993 thousands of children across the UK have grown up with Monkey Music. O

39、ur wonderful teaching program introduces music to young children in a way they can easily understand and enjoy.Call 0193 82866EKip McGrathDo you want your child to succeed at school? We have very good Math and English teachers. We are for children aged 616.Call 01483 303233F Farnham Dance New ballet

40、（E 蕾）classes at the St. John Centre, 19 Tilford Rd, Farnham GU9 8DJ. Tuesday afternoons, 10 week terms Call 01252 727347七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）howeverbeforenamewellworstnoticealsotwiceandgiveNaming the BabyParents always think their babies are very special. They want

41、others to 61 their children. For this reason, they sometimes give their children unusual 62 . They may choose names such as Chelma, Ukiah, Brianna, or Elvira. There are some advantages to this practice. A child who is 63 an uncommon name may feel special from childhood. 64 , sometimes we remember pe

42、ople with unusual names 65 than we remember people with ordinary names.66 , unusual names can cause problems. They can be hard for teachers and friends to pronounce. They can also be hard to spell, 67 computers may automatically（自动地）change them. For example, Jule may become July. Some people may hav

43、e a bad impression on an unusual name 68 they even meet the person. 69 of all, other children sometimes don 't like kids with uncommon names. The message for parents is, Think 70 before you give your child an unusual name.”八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。71. Be careful. There is a wine b on the table. You might break it.72. The number after twenty-nine is t.73. Have you e been to the Great