湖北省荆州市2020年中考英语真题试题

1、荆州市2020年初中升学考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共 8页。全卷满分 120分，考试时间120分钟。2 .所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡上第I卷答题栏内用2B铅笔将各题号下相应选项代号的矩形"”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上第n卷答题栏内各相应题号后的空白处用钢笔或圆珠笔填写答题。3 .听力部分第5660小题为非选择题，请在答题卡上第H卷答题栏内的相应位置答题。祝考试顺利第I卷选择题（五大题，共70分）I .听力对话理解 （共10分，每小题1分）A）听小对话，每段对话你将听到前面的13句，从每小题的三个选项中

2、选出能完成对话最后1句的最佳答语，每段对话听两遍。1. A. Certainly, are.it s yours.C. Yes, not at all.B. Sure, here you2. A. It s mine.OK.B. That ' sC. Thank you.3. A. What about Tuesday?B. Today isSunday.4. A. Yes, it ' s kindC. It ' ll be shown next week.of boring.B. Probably,but it stiring.C. Sure, I ' ll

3、do it at once.5. A. What can I do for him?B. I wish him goodhealth.C. He' ll be stronger than ever.B）听小对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案，每段对话听两 遍。6. What might Peter ' s brother do? A. A teacher.B. Adoctor.C. A worker.7. Which season might Tim like?A.Spring.Summer.8. How much will the man pay fo

4、r the room?A. ¥180.¥360.B.C. Autumn.B.C. ¥ 540.9. What are they going to do this afternoon?A. Stay at home.B. Playtennis.C. Goskating.10. What was the man ' s middle school life like?A. He was happy.B. He made lots offriends.C. His teachers liked him.n .听力篇章理解 （共10分，每小题1分） 听下面A、B篇

5、的两段对话和 C篇的一段独白，并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 对话或独白听两遍。(A)11. What are the two speakers talking about?A. An amusement park. plans. 12. How will they spend their weekend?A. See a film. shopping.B. WeekendC. The weather.B. GoC. Go to Happy Valley.13. What will the weather be like during the weekend?A. It will b

6、e snowy. will be sunny.(B)B. ItC. It will be rainy.14. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hospital.restaurant.15. What is the man allowed to eat according to the doctor?A. Cookies between meals.B. Something with sugar.C. Fruit, certain meat and vegetable salad.16. How long will it take the man to lo

7、se weight?A. Half a year.days.days.(C)17. How many children does the mother have?A.Two.Three.C. Four.18. What does the mother always worry about?A. Her children watch TV too much.B. Her children eat too much every day.C. Her children listen to music too much in class.19. What does the mother think i

8、s important for her children to do?B. In aC. At the woman's home.B. 60C. 40B.A. To watch TV more.B. To play computer games.C.To read some books.20. What has the mother decided to do?A. To sell the TV set.B. To sell her childrens MP4.C. Tobuy a new TV set.（第w大题，听力完成任务为非选择题，请看第n卷第5660题，并在答题卡上第n卷答题

9、栏内的相应位置答题。）m.单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从每小题的四个选项中选出一个能填入题中相应空白处的最佳答案。21. Shall we get off the bus here? Yes. But we won ' t get off it stops.A.whenuntil whil eD. after22. 一 How did you lose the soccer match? We had players. They had eleven while we had only nine!A.lessbetter fewerD. more23. Oh, it ' s

10、 too difficult for me the task in such a short time. Cheer up! I am sure you can. A. finish finish finishedD. finishing24. Yesterday I received a r letter from John. You did? I hear he for America next year.A. leave leaves leftD. is leaving25. 一 Did your mother do anything special on your birthday?

11、Yes. She made me a cake in the of a heart.A.heightshape styleD. number26. The meat will stay for several days if you put it in the fridge.A. freshB. activenaturalD. common27. Mum, I' m tired of doing too much homework ever y day. Oh, dear, without hard work, you can ' t your dream.A.chooseen

12、courageC. manageachieveB.C.B.C.B. toC.B.C.B.C.C.B.D.28. 一 Dear, what about going to the beaches for vacation?Great!we ' re lying on the beach in the sun, enjoying music. It must be great fun!A. PretendPromiseMentionD. Imagine29. Who will the baby when your aunt is away? Nobody but me.A. look aft

13、erB.atC.B.C.looklookforD. look up30. The modelplane isn ' t as nice as my partner ' s, butit was made by myself.A. at lastB. atleastC.attimesD. at presentW.完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）先阅读短文，然后从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答 案。 My 14-year-old brother John dreamed of having a black woolen coat, for at th

14、at time this kind of coat was31 with teenagers, but it could cost severalhundred dollars. One day my brother and I went into a shop and saw a black woolen coat at the same time. The coat felt very soft, and it cost only $ 28. It was 32 but so nice. We looked at each other, saying nothing, but John&#

15、39; s eyes shone.John tried on the coat and 33 it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day happily and camehome with a big 34. “How do the kids like yourcoat?” I asked. "They love it, “ he said. I started to call him“Lord （ 老爷 ）John”.Over the next few weeks, there seemed to be a 35 in

16、 John. He became more polite, more confident and more pleasing. He would36 his classmates hispens; he would bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he would 37ablind man cross the road.When my mother talked about her son ' s change with one of his teachers and wondered what caused it, he

17、 said, “It must be his 38!” One day, in the library,my brother and I happened to meet a friend of my father' s, who had not seen us fora long time. John came up and shook hands with him like a 39! The friend saidin surprise,“Are you John? You have changed so much! "What really changed John

18、was his own attitude（ 态度）.40 you think youare a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one.31.A.busyBcarefulCpopularD.good32.A.dearBcheapChardD. light33.A. soldBkeptCheldD. bought34.A.presentBsmileCproblemD. cry35.A.messageBpainCchangeD. fashion36.A.lendBrentC.leaveD. borrowwatchletD. help38.

19、A.coatclassmatefriendD. brother39.A.businessmanwomanC. gentlemanboy40.A.Until37.A. makeIfB.C.B.C.B.D.B.C.BeforeD. UnlessV.阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）选出一个能完成所给句子或回先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中,答所提问题的正确答案。（A）Michael Jackson' s sudden death really astonished（震惊）his fans, but soon they are glad to find another yo

20、unger “King of Pop " has appeared.Wang Yiming, who is known as Xiao Bao, has already been popular across the world with his wonderful dance moves. He once appeared on U.S. television show “Ellen ” and performed successfully at the World Expo 2020.About seven years ago,Xiao Bao was born prematur

21、ely （早产）,which made his mothe r really worried. He was so weak. What could he do? Doctors suggested that moving his body to music would help make him strong, but soon his parents were surprised by how quickly Xiao Bao fell in love with music!“Whenhe was young, we just started pla ying music to him a

22、nd he started moving around like this. But we didn ' t think that he had such a strong feeling for music. When he was just several months old, we would let him listen to music and he would stop crying and calm down at once, " the proud moth er once said.So far, Xiao Bao has learned the moon

23、walk and other Jackson' s moves well. His fans are crazy about his wonderful shows. He has drawn more people ' s attention. He is fast becoming internationally popular.There are lots of problems waiting for him, but Xiao Bao will never give up. He is serious about his dancing career（ 事业）.Whe

24、re there is a will, there is a way. We are sure that Xiao Bao ' s dream will come true one day.41. Xiao Bao has been famous for.A. his young ageB. his dance moves C. his televisionshowsD. his strong body42. Why did doctors advise Xiao Bao to dance?A. Because they knew Xiao Bao ' s feeling fo

25、r music.B. Because Xiao Bao ' s parents wanted them to do so.C. Because Xiao Bao likes Michael ' s dancing a lot.D. Because they thought dancing would be good for his health.43. Howdid Xiao Bao' s parents feel when they first saw his reaction（ 反应）to music?A. Surprised.B. Happy.C.Proud.D.

26、 Worried.44. What can we learn from the passage?A. People have paid little attention to Xiao Bao.B. Xiao Bao ' s fans are not satisfied with his moves.C. Xiao Bao works seriously and never gives up dancing.D. His parents worry about their son ' s crazy love for music.45. What' s the best

27、 title for the passage?A. A Boy' s Dancing Career.B. A Younger "King ofPop”.C. Michael Jackson' s Moves.D. WangYiming' s Hobby.（B）Two good friends, Samand Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one snowy night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The

28、 doctor, MrLee, was standing by his bed, looking at him worriedly. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam? ” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you very much for doing the special operation（ 手术）.” Mr Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Samsaid, "Please don&#

29、39; t tell Jason about it. ”"Well Well OK,”Mr Lee replied.Months later when Jason' s wounds healed（愈合）， Samwas stillvery sick. He couldn ' tsee or walk. He could d o nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first,Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason tho

30、ught it boring tospend time with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. Hemade new friends. From then on, he didn ' t go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn' t have any family or friends except Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. W

31、hen Jason came, Mr Lee gave him a letter from Sam. In the letter Sam said,“Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I ' m glad to see that you are as healthyYou are always my bes

32、t friend. “I have promised that IC. the next morning D.and happy as usual. I ' m glad you live a happy life. Sam . When he finished reading the letter, Mr Lee said, will keep this a secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it. Jason stood there like a stone. Tears ran down his face. 46. The car ac

33、cident happened.A. only to SamB. on a cold eveningon the way to work47. Sam thanked Mr Lee mainly because Mr LeeA. saved his friend Jason ' s lifeB. was very kind and friendly to himC. came to see him early in the morningD. did the operation according to his wish48. Which of the following is the

34、 correct order of events in the story?a.Jasonmadenewfriends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason met with a car accident.d. Jason felt bored when staying with Sam.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. c-b-d-a-eB. d-c-b-e-aC.推断 ）that thecard-a-c-b-eD. c-d- b-ea49. After we finish reading

35、Sam ' s letter, we can infer（A.SamcausedaccidentB. Sam' s operation was not successfulC. Jason was made blind in the car accidentD. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died50. From the story, we can conclude（ 得出结论 ）that.A. Sam played a joke on JasonB. Sam always told lies to his friends

36、C. Sam thought friendship was imp ortantD. Sam regretted doing the operation in the end（C）Whenyou watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an antelope （羚羊）can run away from a strong lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protect himself. Even plants have their

37、own ways to fight off enemies.Over millions of years, plants have developed their own defense system （防卫系统）. Chemicals are fantastically used by plants to survive （幸存）.By making their leaves, flowers, roots and fruits poisonous （有毒的）to enemies, plants can fight back.One such plant is the Golden Watt

38、le tree. The British scientist David Cameron hasfound when an animal eats the tree ' s leaves, the amount （数量）of poison increases in the other leaves. "It ' s like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together against the enemy, “ he said.The tree also sends defense messag

39、es to neighboring plants by giving out a specialsmell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45 meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees ' leaves, he will die.Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing a special set of c

40、hemicals.Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leaves of one tree, but they may be poisoned by its neighbor.In this way, plants have not only developed their own defense system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest

41、.51. From the first 2 paragraphs, we can learn that.A. plants can do nothing against their enemiesB. chemicals are quite useful for plants to surviveC. an antelope can always run away from a strong lionD. leaves, roots, flowers and fruits of plants are poisonous52. If animals eat one Golden Wattle t

42、ree ' s leaves, the tree can.A. kill the animals with a special smellB. tell other trees to come to protect itC. warn other trees against the animals on the phoneD. send defense messages to the neighboring plants53. The underlined word “herbivores " in the 5th paragraph probably means anima

43、ls which.A.producepoisonB.live on small animalsC.liketoeatrabbitsD . feed on plants or grass54. The last paragraph of the passage suggests that this kind of defense system isA.badforanimalsB . good for forestsC. helpful to someanimalsD. harmfulto forests55. The passage is mainly about.A. the example

44、s of protecting forestsB. the balance between animals and plantsC. the ways of plants fighting against enemiesD. the relationship between lions and antelopes第n卷非选择题（五大题，共50分）VI.听力完成任务（共5分，每小题1分）听短文，根据短文内容用13个词简略回答各个问题。56. What is Linda going to show us?57. What does Linda ' s mother grow in the

45、garden?58. How long does it take to get to the nearest town?59. How does Linda go to the town?60. What does Linda like doing in summer?vn.完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子。61. 一 How long does it take you to cook these potatoes? It（ 取决于）the size of them. （depend）62. Where were you at four o &

46、#39; clock y esterday afternoon?We（正在听）music at Linda ' s house. （listen）63. I wish to study chess and now I ' ve got it!Oh, it ' s wonderful! Your dream（ 实现了） . （come）64. It ' s important for us students to develop good habits.And we should also learn（如何对付）the bad ones. （deal）付款)in

47、US dollars? (pay)65. Look! I ' ve chosen so many things here. Do you know all these shouldvrn.短文填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读短文并选择方框中词的适当形式填空，每空仅填一个词，每个词仅用一次。cheer, win, especially, body, poor, for, best, photo, believed, knowledgeFootball is, I suppose, the most popular gamein England. Rich andIn England, i

48、t is(71)and old, you can see them all there,shouting and (67) other.(66), youngfor one side or theYou may be surprised to find that even thesmallestgreatboy(68)the namesof theteams. He has knows the resultsthatseems to have theof the game. He can tell youplayers in most of(69)of many matches.you who

49、 he expects such a match, andwill(70)valuable as that of menage. education means notwith facts in a classroom but also training character. One of theof training character is by playing games,boy has workingto learn to work with others(73)for(74)himself alone.the important of them and He will tellsuc

50、h andhis opinion is usually as three or four times hisonly filling a boy' s mind (72) ways team games, where thehis team, instead ofFootball is good exercise for theIX.功能阅读（共10分，每小题2分）(75), it is a team game, it needs skilland a quick brain. So the school often arranges games and matches for its

51、 pupils.阅读短文并按每小题的要求答题。Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one" ? If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly to them at first.Here is how one /new teacher made friends/ with the pupils in her class on thefirst day of school. As the bell rang, the teache

52、r smiled at each pupil. Then shesaid in a quiet voice, “Good morning. Hownice it is to have all of you in my class this year. I' d like to know each of you. I am sure we will enjoy working together.” Her voice was sweet and her look was friendly, so everyone felt happy.She told the pupils her na

53、me and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to do with them during the year. Then she said to the boys and girls, “Now you know my name and the things I like and I want to know your names and the things you like.Could you make friends b

54、y doing the same as this teacher did?One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them. People often make friends with those who have the same hobbies. You play the same games and go on journeys together. It is a good way to make friends.76 .根据处的注音写出英语单词。77 .根据处的

55、划线句子在下面句子中的每个空白处填入一个适当的词（首字母已给出）Everyone felt happy b o her sweet voice and her friendly look.78.1 ）在处的划线部分中找出哪个词的最后一个音可以失去爆破。2 ）在处的划线部分中找出两个可以连读的词。79 .将处的划线句子翻译成汉语。80 .从文中找出一句能概括本文主旨大意的句子。X.书面表达（共15分）健康对我们来说非常重要，我们有很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面表格的提示，以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy ”为题，写一篇 80个词左右的短文，倡议“健康生活”，从food2

56、exercise3happiness三个方面说明如何保持健康。短文首句已给出，不记入总词数 ，可适当发挥。a balanced diet, vegetables, fruit, less meatdo more exercise, take a walk, play ball games keep happy, make friends, smile 参考答案与评分标准I .听力对话理解（共10分，每小题1分）1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. Bn .听力篇章理解（共10分，每小题1分）11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. A 19