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1、湖南省长沙市2019 年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷含2019 中考试题注意事项:1. 答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;2. 必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3. 答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示4. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分,共10页, 75 小题,时量120分钟,满分120 分。I. 听力技能(两部分,共20 小题,计20 分)第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从

2、题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。(共 5 小题,计5 分)C.A cookC. The boy himself1. What does the man do?A. A reporter.B. A policeman.2. Who will probably turn off the light?A. The boys mother.B. The boys father.3. How often does the woman watch movies now?A. Once a

3、 week.B. Once a month.C. Twice a month134. Which sport does the boy like better?A. Football.B. BasketballC. Tennis.C. At eight.2-3 个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 CC. In the open airC.A potato sandwich.C. November 15th.C A novel.A. Friends.B. Classmates.C. Customer and shopkeeper5. What time did the girl get up thi

4、s morning?A. At six.B. At seven.第二节 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有三个选项中选出最佳选项回答间题。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。(共 15 小题,计15 分)听第六段对话,回答第6、 7 小题。6. Where does this conversation happen?A. At homeB. At school.7. What does Jack like to eat?A. A chicken sandwich. B.A tomato sandwich. 听第七段对话

5、,回答第8、 9 小题。8. When is Lucys birthday?A. November 13th.B. November 14th.9. What will the man buy for his friend?A.A magazine.B.A watch.听第八段对话,回答第10、 11 小题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the two persons?11. Which floor is the service department on?A. First floor.B Second floor听第九段对话,回答第1

6、2 至 14 小题。12. Why does the man want a book about the planets?A. He wants his friend to read it.B. He is interested in the subject.C. He will give a talk about the planets.13. What other kind of books is the man interested in?A. Science books.B. Sports books14. How long can the man keep the books?A.

7、One week.B. Two weeks.听第十段对话,回答第15 至 17 小题。15. Where does the woman want to go for a trip?A. To Sydney.B. To London.16. How will the man collect money for his trip?C. Third floor.C. History booksC. Three weeks.C. To Paris.A. By doing a part-time job.B. By borrowing some from a friend.C. By asking hi

8、s brother for some.17. What are the speakers talking about?A. Interests,B. Subjects.听下面一段独白,回答第18 至 20 小题。C. Plans.18. How old cant you become a volunteer?A. 10.B. 20.C. 80.19 .What can a volunteer do to help the children in schools?A. Working out some study problems. B Taking care of them.C Talking

9、 with them,20 . What animals need volunteers help?A. Sick animals.B. Lonely animalsC. Homeless animals.II. 知识运用(两部分,共20 小题,计20 分)第一节 语法填空从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共 10 小题, 计 10分)21 .-The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.-fine weather it will be! Lets go hiking.A. WhatB. What aC. How22

10、.-It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.-Have a drink, then. You be thirsty.A. mustB. shouldC. can23 .-Im worried about tomorrows exam.-Be confident! If you dont believe in yourself , will.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybody24 .-I want to take part in many colorful after-class activities.- So do

11、I. I think these activities can make me feel .A. relaxB. relaxedC. relaxing25 .-Lily has changed a lot.- I think so. She spends more time than she used to English.A. learnB. learning.C. learned26. The discussion about whether to keep pets for forty minutes yesterday afternoon.A. will lastB. has last

12、edC. lasted27.1 want to know whether these animals in half an hour.A. will feedB. will be fedC. feed28.-Its time to say goodbye and graduate.-Ill always remember the days we spent together.A. whichB. whoC. what29. WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things we dont have money.A. unlessB.

13、 so thatC. even if30. -Could you tell me?-Uncle Bobs. We can get good food at a very low price there.A. where I can get some good food quicklyB. how I can get some good food quicklyC. where can I get some good food quickly 第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)On a cold Novembe

14、r afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 31 as I was carrying. our shopping things, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin (垃圾箱)32 I noticed a poor man walking

15、out of the restaurant in front of us. Heheaded over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very 33 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 34 and some bread over to him. The man looked up 35 and took

16、 what I gave him. A huge smile 36 on his face. I felt I couldnt be happier with myself. But then he said, Wow, this is my sons lucky day!With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I 37 heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 38 inside. I now understand what it 39 by the sa

17、ying Giving is getting.Though it was only a little action. I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 40 help. Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness.31.A. worriedB. surprisedC.tired32. A. andB. butC.when33.A

18、. nervousB. sorryC. proud34. A. drinkB. moneyC.clothes35. A. in silenceB. in angerC.in surprise36.A. appearedB. turnedC.went37.A. stillB. onceC.even38.A. ideaB. feelingC.word39.A. aimsB. meansC.looks40. A. needsB. givesC.takesIII.阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计8分)A,B,C三个选项中.选出最佳选项回答羽.下囹衣理解阿匹卜四烟囹衣。从越中所绢啊 问题或完成句子。(共

19、5小题,计10分)Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院)Caught in FireIt is not often sunny in Paris, but people still love to walk along the banks of the Seine(塞纳河畔).Unluckily, people in Paris cant see the view forever. On April 15, a fire destroyed this old building which was built in 1163.Things you can know about th

20、is old building:1. This old building becomes famous because of a writer called Victor Hugo.2. This old building was home to many paintings before the fire.3. Luckily, its world-famous glass windows are safe after the fire.4. French president has promised to rebuild the building.41 . How many years o

21、f history does this ancient building have?A. Less than 800 years. B. 800 years.C. More than 800 years.42 . According to the information, we can know that.A. everything is destroyed in the fireB. you could find many paintings in this building before the fireC. after the fife. the building will remain

22、 the sameDirected by Written by Running time Showtime: 3D screenIMAX screenThe Wondering EarthGuo FanLiu Cixin140 min.The first show starts at 9:30 a.m.The last show starts at 10:30 p.m.The first show starts at 11:10 a.m.AdultsChildrenVIP MembershipVVIP MembershipOnline BookingThe last show starts a

23、t 10:40 p.m.RMB 100 for 3D, RMB 140 for IMAXHalf the original price on weekdays60% off Mon.-Thur. &50% off Fri.-Sun60% off Any Time40% off Any Time43 .What kind of ticket is the cheapest every day?A. VVIP.B.VIP.C. Online Booking.44 .What time will the last show of IMAX screen end?A. At 00:50 a.m.B.

24、At l:00 a.m.C.At12:00 p.m.45 .A couple decide to see the 3D screen film this Sunday. How much will they have to pay if booking on the Internet?A.120 yuan.B.200 yuan.C170yuan.第二节 短文理解 阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回 答问题或完成句子。(共10小题,计20分)To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted (沉迷的) to the Int

25、ernet, the Ministry of Education(MOE ,教育部)sent a letter on April 20, 2018 to all parents in China. It calls on them to pay more attention to their childrens online activities. Nowadays more and more teenagers become addicted to the Internet. A 17-year-old boy from Guangdong Province nearly died afte

26、r playing online games for 40 hours. It shows how bad things can get when one becomes addicted to the Internet.The MOE also sent a notice to primary and middle schools, asking them to manage students Internet use, From now on, schools will pay more attention to their students Internet use, as well a

27、s their use of mobile phones. Schools have been told to teach students how to avoid violent ( 暴力 的)online content ( 内容).As long as students show signs of being addicted to the Internet, they can get help from their teachers to give up their addiction.To make better use of the Internet, experts sugge

28、st that students should limit (限制)their screen time to less than l.5 hours a day. They can develop healthy hobbies, like reading or playing sports in their free time.Many other countries are also taking action. The Australian government has called on schools to confiscate(没收)mobile phones during sch

29、ool hours. And in South Korea, there is a law that children under the age of 16 are not allowed to play online between midnight and 6 a.m.46 .Whom did the MOE send the letter to?A. Parents.B. Students.C. Schools.47 . What suggestion did the experts give to the students?A. To leave mobile phones home

30、 before they go to school.B. To hand in mobile phones when they are at school.C. To develop healthy hobbies such as doing sports or reading.48 . Which action is South Korea taking against teenagers Internet addiction?A. Nor allowing teenagers to play online.B. Making a law to prevent children under

31、16 from playing online games during certain time.C. Calling on parents to manage their childrens online activities. 49. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Surfing the Internet is harmful to students.B. Chinese government tries his best to stop students using the Internet.C. Action has been tak

32、en to prevent teenagers from being addicted to the Internet.50. You can read this passage probably in.A. a novelB. a newspaperC. a science reportBFor several days I saw little of Mr. Rochester. In the morning he was busy with business, and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighborhood called and

33、hung out with him. All my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings around the house, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. His changes of manner did not make me unhappy, because I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them.One evening, several days

34、later, I was invited to talk to Mr. Rochester after dinner. He was sitting in his armchair, and looked not so serious. There was a smile on his face, and his eyes were bright, probably with wine. As I was looking at him, he suddenly turned, and asked me, Do you think Im handsome, Miss Eyre!The answe

35、r went out from my tongue ( 舌头)before I realized it: No, sir. I continued to say, Ah, you are really unusual! You are a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude. Sir, Im sorry. What I mean is that beauty doesnt matter, or something like that.Mr. Rochester said, No, you shouldnt! I se

36、e, you criticize ( 批评 ) my appearance, and then you stab (刺)me in the back! You have honesty and feeling.There are not many girls like you. You are very special. He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly, Yes, youre right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty one, and ha

37、ve never found the right road again. I was not a bad man, and believe me. It wasnt my character (性格),but circumstances (处境)that were to blame (责备).Hope you can understand me.Dont be afraid of me, Miss Eyre, he continued. You dont relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Lowood school

38、has had on you. But in time you will be more natural with me, and laugh, and speak freely. Youre like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, youll fly very high. Good night. 51. Why didnt Miss Eyre mind Mr. Rochesters manner?A. Because she thought she had nothing to do with it.B. Because he

39、 often hung out with gentlemen.C. Because he was very cold.52. The underlined word occasional in the first paragraph means A.经常的B.偶尔的C.极少的53. Why did Mr. Rochester say and then you stab me in the back! in Paragraph 5?A. .Because Miss Eyre planned to kill him with a knife.B. Because Miss Eyre regrett

40、ed having talked to him.C. Because Miss Eyre said something else to correct what she had said before. 54. Mr. Rochester told Miss Eyre something about his circumstance in order toA. tell her all his troublesB. tell her his life experienceC. change her opinion of him55. According to the passage, whic

41、h of the following is NOT true?A. Miss Eyre didnt think Mr. Rochester was handsome when asked.B. At last, Mr. Rochester encouraged Miss Eyre to laugh and relax.C. Miss Eyre fell in love with Mr. Rochester.第三节 语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共 4小题,计8 分)China and Western countries m

42、ay have different cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreement-pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless. Just look at some expressions in our languages. In Chinese, we have the saying of Boiling a dead pig and A pig looking in the mirror is

43、 still a pig. And in English, there are expressions such as eating like a pig and sweating like a pig. 56. But the truthis that pigs do have some better qualities( 品质) . And theres probably no better time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of the Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festiv

44、al, which fell on Feb. 5 this year.57. According to a paper published in 2017 in the International Journal ofComparative Psychology, pigs are mentally (智力上)and socially similar to dogs andchimpanzees (黑猩猩) .They like to play. They have good long-tern memories. And they know the difference between th

45、ose who treat them well and those who dont.There are lovely pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig, for example, a UK cartoon that began in 2004, has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and areas. The four members in the cartoons family teach children from all around the

46、world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures ( 冒险)of McDull have been described in films since 2001. 58.People are paying too much attention to immediate (立即的) results and success. 59. said McDulls creator Brian Tse, He has -a heart of gold. Perhaps these are .

47、the qualities of pigs to keep in mind when we celebrate. this Chinese New Year-their cleverness, cuteness, patience and innocence (纯真)A. To begin with, science long ago showed that pigs arent stupid at allB. Some people think pigs are smart, cute and patientC. None of them has good meaningD. They ar

48、e about a pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failingE. However, McDull is slow and patient, and not afraid of repeated failures第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,计10分)Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today.One of his famous

49、paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern daily life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invited many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the, machine

50、 gun, which was produced in war many years later.Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying, so he watched the way birds fly. Among his sketches (素寸苗) we can see many objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about: How to make good use of time. He d

51、eveloped ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which look like writing in the mirror starting from the right side of

52、 the page and moving to the left.We have very few of his works today. Leonardo finished only a. few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men t

53、hat the world has ever known.60. What was Leonardo da Vinci?61. Did Leonardo invent any machines used for war?62. How did Leonardo try to find out the secret of flying63. Why didnt Leonardo finish all his works?64. How do people nowadays like Leonardo?W.写作技能(三部分,共 11小题,计32分)第一节语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文

54、或中文。(共5小题,计10分)65.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper about 2,000 years ago. He made from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we ke

55、ep on wasting paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it ta

56、kes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper from now on. 66.If we dont, we will not have enough time to grow more trees.So how can we save paper? 67.Some people suggest we should use both sides of every piece of paper. We can also choose drinks in bottles instead of tho

57、se in paper. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕)and not paper ones. 68.当我们逛街时,我们可以使用更少的纸袋子。Ifthe shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. 69. 让我 们现在采取行动节约用纸。65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话

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