2018年济南市中考英语试题

1、绝密启用前.济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分。考13t用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、 姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分 共110分I.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听

2、到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1. A. Long time no see.2. A. This is an elephant.3. A. Can you play the piano?4. A. Tom gets up very early.5. A.Where is the P.E. teacher?B. It s close to home.B. I have a new dictionary.B. Do they walk to school?B. We went there with Tony.B. How much is the sweater?C. Let's go to t

3、he museum.C. My birthday is in August.C. Is that your family photo?C. Jim's aunt was quite busy.C. Which is the longest river?C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及 问题听两遍。11.12.A. This morning.A. The bedroom.B.B.This afternoon.The living room.C. This evening.C. T

4、he kitchen.13.A. Behind the window.B.Outside the window.C. Next to the window.14.A. A dog.B.A cat.C. A rabbit.15.A. She will do the dishes.B.She will wash the clothes.C. She will sweep the floor.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。16.A. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. In a beautifu

5、l house.17. A. A pair of shoes.B.Some food.C.A gift.18. A. 5 dollars.B.15 dollars.C.50 dollars.19. A. Angry.B.Happy.C.Surprised.20. A. Because she was poor.B.Because she was honest. C.Because she was clever.II .读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）21. Lucy is never/ le ?t/ last winter.A. lotB

6、. lateC. letD. last22. There is a/b?k / across from the park.A. bikeB. bookC. backD. bank23. Which is the/ w?:st/ cinema in town?24.A. whiteB. writeC. worstD. wasteMr. Brown is ill in hospital. His/ ?d?:t?/ looks after him day and night.A. dancerB. doctorC. dentistD. daughter25.I think he can finish

7、 the work on time. It doesn 't/ r?wa ?/ much effort.III .26.A. requireB.rocketC.requestD. repair选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）-Good morning, Jack!, Dale!27.28.29.A. GoodbyeB. Good morningC. Good ideaD. Good evening-Excuse me, Kate. Is this your eraser?Oh, yes. It's. Thank you, Bob.A. she

8、B.herC.yourD. mineMy classmate Mike is going toBeijing with his father the day after tomorrow.A. aB. anC. theD. /Hello, Anna! It s cold today, isn t it?Oh, I think it 's30.31.32.A. warmB. freeC. tidyD. lazy Let'ssome soup. Great! What about Russian soup?A. doB. cutC. makeD. work Do we have a

9、 soccer game this week?一 Yes. It'sFriday, June 15th.A. onB. inC. atD. to一you may not like to do chores, you should help your parents around the house.A. IfB. AfterC. BecauseD. Although33. 一What's your favoriteC. subjectD. vegetable I really love koalas very much.A. sportB. animal34. Can we w

10、ear our own clothes?No, we can't. We wear the school uniform. It 's a school rule.A. couldB. mayC. canD. must35. 一 was your school trip? It was excellent. We went to the Yellow River.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Where36. How far is it from here to the subway station?About kilometers.A. oneB. threeC

11、. firstD. third37. -We'll have a new science teacher next month.一 you sure about that?A. DoB. AreC. WillD. Have38. Betty, would you like something to eat?- Yes. I'd like some, please.A. fishB. pearC. waterD. apple39. Julie is only eleven years old, but she is than her mother.A. tallerB. tall

12、estC. olderD. oldest40. Can I help you, madam?D. Never mind. I want to buy a shirt for my son.A. No, thanksB. I'd love toC.Yes, please41. Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for a long time?42. We should talk in public places. It s very impolite to shout.A. loudly

13、B. quietlyC. slowly43. the milk, Peter! It 's good for your heath. OK, Mom.A. DrinksB.DrinkingC. Drink44. Those are Jenny's parents.-Really? They young.A. lookB. tasteC. smell45. We can search the Internet for all kinds of information. But you can't believe on the Internet.A. somethingB.

14、anythingC. everything46. My kite is in that tree. Could you get it down?Oh,tall tree! A. howB. whatC. what a47. Excuse me, Jeff. Could you please some money to me?Sure. How much do you want?A. useB.lendC. keep48. Does your uncle live in England or America?一.He lives in London.D. quicklyD. To drinkD.

15、soundD. nothingD. what anD. borrowD. In AmericaA. Yes, he does B.In EnglandC. No, he doesn't49. It seems that you don't like Eric. Why?He is always thinking about. He never cares about others.A. myselfB. itselfC. herselfD. himself.50. Tina asked me to the mountains with her, but I had too mu

16、ch homework to do.A. goB. wentC. going51. When will the plane?At 11: 35. Let's hurry up. A. take downB. take offC. turn down52. Is Helen watching TV?Yes, she is. She TV for two hours every day.A. watchesB. is watchingC. watched53. How long has he the village school?Since he graduated from the un

17、iversity.A. gone toB. been toC. taught in54. I think self-driving cars will come into our life. Perhaps.A. in a few years B.a few years ago C. for a few years 55. I wonder.D. to goD. turn offD. has watchedD. arrived inD. after a few yearsWhat about next Saturday?A. what time does she go to workB. wh

18、en will you watch the movieC. what time is his cousin leavingD. when you can hang out with meIV.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）At the age of three, Lisa began to care about life and death. One day, she looked at her mother 56 , Mom, when you are old, you will die, won 't you?

19、” Her mother was first 57 and then turned to comfort her, It will be quite a long time before that happens! ”The next morning Lisa woke and looked around worriedly, Mom, 58 you die, grandparents die and I die, too, how about this room? Will it be empty? "Your baby can live in it, " said he

20、r mother.Lisa seemed to understand, Oh, I see. After my baby dies, my baby 's baby can live on in! ” She felt a sense of 59 as her mother forced a smile.Lisa grew happily as if she had forgotten this subject. At the age of five, she-60that talk.One day, she asked her mother in the bed, Where wil

21、l people go after they die?"“61of them will go to the heaven（天堂）.”Mom, after you die, you 'll go to the heaven. And after I die, I 'll go the the heaven, too. We 'll both become white clouds, and we 'll play hand _62-hand in the sky together!”But how can you find me?"f will

22、 knock at one cloud after another, 63 , Are you my mom? '.If you hear my 64 , you will find me!”Oh, that's good.” her mother didn't know what to say. But the little girl went on saying, Mom, or, I 'll become a white cloud and you may become the sky. If so, I 'll rush into your ar

23、ms as soon as I 65 there!"Her mother couldn't keep back her tears. She held Lisa tight in her arms.56. A. easilyB. luckilyC. happilyD. worriedly57. A. excitedB. relaxedC. surprisedD. interested58. A. ifB.beforeC.unlessD. because59. A. fearB. reliefC. humorD. danger60. A. avoidedB. broughtC.

24、 continuedD.pretended61. A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither62. A. onB. inC. atD. to63. A. writingB. tellingC. readingD. asking64. A. voiceB.soundC. noiseD. music65. A. backB.awayC. upD. downV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出-个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Amy: Hello, Amy speaking.Rick: Hi, Amy. This is Rick. 66Amy: Not much.

25、 I'm just cleaning my room.Rick: Emily and I are going to the beach this weekend. Can you join us?Amy:67 There's always a lot of fun we can have in the sea.Rick: Yes. We can go for a swim.Amy:68Rick: Let's take the bus.Amy: The beach must be quite crowded in such hot weather.Rick:69 But

26、we can go there early to find an empty place.Amy: All right.Rick: Let's meet at the bus stop at eight o' clock on Sunday morning.Amy: OK.Rick: Bye!70See you then.66. A. Where is your ruler?C. What're you doing?67. A. Sure, I'd love to.C. I'm afraid not.68. A. How did you get home

27、?C. Where is the small lake?69. A. That sounds good.C. Thanks for asking.70. A. I 'll wear my new sunglasses.C. They don't have an umbrella.VI .阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（B. What color is it?D. How's it going?B. Sorry, I can't.D. Here you are.B.Who's good at swimming?D. How are

28、we getting there?B. That's for sure.D. Don't say that.B. There's no bus to the beach.D.We both had to stay at home.A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题15分）Paula was seven that year. One day, she saw Mom making clothes. When Paula asked who the clothes were for, Mom said they were for the poor people

29、. On Christmas morning, Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making. I thought the clothes were for The poor people,“ said Paula. Mom smiled and said, They are for the poor people. We 're poor.”When Paula was nine, her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick（弹

30、簧单高跷 ）.When Christmas season came again, she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick. Mom told her they couldn'tafford one. One a Saturday morning before Christmas, Paula went shopping with her parents. While they were buying fruit, Dad said: I need to buy some tools. I 'll be back soon. &q

31、uot; Later, Paula and Mom got In their truck. Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box. Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box.When they got back home, Dad put the box in the storeroom. That afternoon, while her parents were busy doing housework, Paula walked secretly into the storeroom an

32、d found the box. There was a silly old broom（扫帚）in the box! Paula was so disappointed. On Christmas morning, she got some gifts, but she didn 't get what she really wanted. Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom. He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldn 't believe it!That was

33、 many years ago. But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christmas season. Her parents didn't have much money, but they gave her the most important gift of all, full of love. She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life.71. Paula's parents gave her as a Christmas

34、gift when she was seven.A. a new computer B. a nice pencil C. beautiful clothes D. delicious food 72. At the age of, Paula wished to have a pogo stick.A. eightB. nineC.tenD. eleven73. Paula's father went back to their truck with a.A. bagB. hatC.mapD. box74. Paula's parents were when she walk

35、ed secretly into the storeroom.A. sleepingB.eating dinnerC. doing houseworkD. feedingcows75. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. The Great GiftB. A Nice Pogo StickC. A Kind Little GirlD. Paula And Her MomBSometimes, little things can bring big changes. Justice and Nathaniel a

36、re learning this with music. A cello and a violin brought big changes to their lives.Justice and Nathaniel are in sixth grade. They go to a middle school named Northwest School of the Arts. They used to go to WinterfieldElementary School. Winterfield has a program with the Charlotte Symphony Orchest

37、ra （CSO）. The CSO program teaches kids how to play musical instruments. Justice learned to play the violin. Nathaniel learned to play the violin and the cello. They are the first students from the program to go to Northwest.For the past six years, the CSO has given after-school music classes at Wint

38、erfield. Most of the kids in the school come from poor homes. It 's difficult for their parents to afford music lessons. The CSO wants the kids to learn about music, and it also wants them to stay out of trouble and get better grades.The program was started to teach kids about music. It wants to

39、 help kids in other ways, too. Kids are allowed to take smaller instruments home to practice. This teachers them to take responsibility for something valuable. The program also encourages cooperation（合作）.Students must spend time with children they might know outside of the program. And also, the pro

40、gram teaches practice habits. When students get better after practice, they learn that practice is good.Students use the first year to explore and find a forever instrument." Justice tried out the clarinet and cello before picking a violin.Nathaniel liked the trumpet but decided on the cello an

41、dviolin.When I started, it actually looked easy, but I knew it would get tougher,“ says Nathaniel. Practicing is a pleasure. I'm always trying to get a song perfect, so I 'm playing 15-20-25 minutes a day.”Thanks to music, Justice and Nathaniel got into a good middle school. Justice 's m

42、om said she is very glad that he does well in class and that he likes it. It makes a big difference, " Nathaniel 's dad said.76. The word cello “in the passage is most probably.A. a musical instrumentB. an expert in music C. a famous musicianD. a music program77. From Paragraph 2, we can le

43、arn that Justice and Nathaniel.A. are six-year-old school boys C. are middle school studentsB. are learning art in a primary schoolD. worked for a school music program78. Which of the following is true about the CSO program?A. It trains music teachers for a school.B. It gives kids after-school music

44、 classes.C. It teaches each kid to play the violin.D. It tries to raise money to help poor kids.B. the importance of cooperationD. The goals of the music program79. Paragraph 4 mainly talks aboutA. how to become a responsible personC. how to take part in the music program80. From the last paragraph,

45、 we know that Justice's mom and Nathaniel "s dadA. are both music teachers in the program B.are happy about the programC. have different opinions about the program D. don't think the program usefulCIt is nearly impossible to answer the question when or where baseball started. Several cu

46、ltures created games which invoke（涉及）hitting a ball with a bat and running. But there were several rules that made them quite different from each other. The game of baseball itself has improved over time and has several changes from its early version（版本）.When did baseball start in the US? As the leg

47、end goes, the game we know as baseball today was invented or at least built with an accepted set of rules by Alexander Joy Cartwright. As there is little proof（证据）that baseball was played in the United States before Alexander Joy Cartwright wrote up the rules of baseball, it has been formally accept

48、ed that Cartwright is, if not the biological, the the most suitable father of baseball.The legend further goes that baseball, which has grown to become a hugely popular game in the United States today, was invented in a famous Manhattan based club called the Knickerbockers. So the name for the rules

49、 set by Alexander Joy Cartwright was then called the Knickerbockers Rules : The first New York baseball team was called the New York Knickerbockers. Having created the rules, Cartwright was naturally the judge （裁判）for the first ever baseball game played in the United States base on the rules.Cartwri

50、ght's contribution（贡献）to baseball doesn't just end in setting the rules for the game. He is also known for popularizing the game and its rules over the United States. Cartwright. Who traveled to California during California Golf Rush, spread the knowledge of baseball pretty much at every sto

51、p on his way from New York to California.Till about the late 1860s, baseball was largely an amateur game until a Cincinnati club the Cincinnati Red Stockings, which is known to almost all Americans decided to recruit( 招募)the best players for prize money. The first professional baseball league in the

52、 United States was the National Association of Professional Baseball Players, which was set up in 1871.81. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that baseball.A. is a game with a long historyB. is popular all over the worldC. has experienced some changesD. had strict rules as it appeared82. According to th

53、e passage,which of the following is true about Cartwright?A. He made baseball very popular in the world. B. He made the rules for baseball.C. He chose the judge for the first baseball game. D. He was a famous baseball player.83. What does the underlined word amateur" most probably mean in Chine

54、se?A.常规的B.团体的C.激烈的D.业余的84. What does the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A. To introduce the history of baseball.B. To encourage people to play baseball.C. To introduce the inventor of baseball.D. To show people how popular baseball is.85. The passage is most probably taken from.A. a new

55、s reportB. a sport poster C. a history bookD. a sports magazine非选择题部分 共40分VII .选词填空(10分)A .阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。sad lucky in their onceTad is a very special boy. He must sit (86)a wheelchair every day. He was born with a disease that made him unable to walk. Some boys would be (87)or angry abo

56、ut that, but not Tad. Instead, he looks for ways to make people happy. He called the Green Oaks School for the Blind and asked if he could volunteer. They said, Sure!” Tad went to that school at (88). Every day, he plays games with the children. He reads books to them. Sometimes he helps them with (

57、89)schoolwork. The children at the school call Tad Lucky because they feel so (90)to have him as a friend. That makes Tad very happy!B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符 号(每词限用一次)。use ask not do control findWhen you are busy doing piles of math homework, have you ever stopped and thought about one question:why do we need to learn all this math anyway?It's an interesting question. Kids around the world (91) it for ages. For US students, they may get the answer from a new show called MathAlive! : It has 47 interesting activities designed to teach kids how math (92) in our li