二轮短文改错课件

1、Proof Reading短文改错解题方略莒南四中莒南四中 王丽梅王丽梅 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。u增加增加 （1-21-2个）个）在缺词处加一个漏字符号（在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在），并在其下面写上该加的词。其下面写上该加的词。 u删除删除 （1-21-2个）个）把多余的词用斜线（把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。）划掉。u修改修改 （6-86-8个）个）在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。写上修改后的词。u注意：注意：1 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2、 2 2、只允许修改、只允许修改1010处，多者（丛第处，多者（丛第1111处起）不计分。处起）不计分。注意答题说明及答题规范注意答题说明及答题规范I can go to home now.I like playing piano.I am fond at English.theof 动词形，名词数动词形，名词数 还要注意形和副还要注意形和副 非谓语，细辨别非谓语，细辨别 介词短语要牢记介词短语要牢记A Limerick 代词格，细领悟代词格，细领悟 句子成分多分析句子成分多分析 冠词连词常光顾冠词连词常光顾 逻辑错误须关注逻辑错误须关注自主探究自主探究1.(2014辽宁卷辽宁卷)It is

3、difficult to understanding why she barks every minute shes outside.2. (2014四川卷四川卷)Stay close to your teacher and classmates. Dont panic or get out of line，and trying to remain quiet and calm.3. When I opened the door and apologize for my being late, my English teacher did not blame me. 4. Katia, lik

4、e many other Russian girls, are nice and lively.短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳动词形is Tip1 错误主要集中在动词的形式、时态、语态，主错误主要集中在动词的形式、时态、语态，主谓一致等方面。谓一致等方面。understandtryapologized随堂巩固随堂巩固1. It was turned out to be her own cup.2. . by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and . 3. However, my father had to return to

5、work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. 【2011全国卷全国卷1 】4. In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady. 【2011辽宁辽宁】 flew was had 短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳名词数自主探究自主探究1. (2013全国卷II) When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British

6、habits.2. （2014辽宁卷）Weve called several time about Cleos early morning barking.3. I was playing at my cousin house.times cousins Tip2 名词爱考名词爱考数与格数与格，也要分清，也要分清可不可可不可cups1. Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class.2. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.3

7、.（2014全国卷全国卷I）Since then for all these year have been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.pictures随堂巩固随堂巩固常见的不可数名词：常见的不可数名词：progress，news，furniture，knowledge， funinformation, luggage/baggage，equipment, money, weather, homework，advice 等等knowledgeyears短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳还要注意形和副自主探究自主探究1.语篇填空语篇

8、填空： Some time ago, a friend of mine , who worked in a part of the city I didnt know very _(good), invited me to call on him. It took me hours to get there and I took _(greatly) trouble to find a proper spot to park my car. As I was already three-quarters of an hour late, I parked my car_ (quick).2.

9、Whenever I think of the old days , I feel very happily.3.As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. well greatquickly happyTip3 1. 修饰名词，作宾补及连系动词后用形容词；修饰名词，作宾补及连系动词后用形容词；2. 修饰动词，形容词，副词及整个句子时用修饰动词，形容词，副词及整个句子时用副词；副词；3. 比较级和最高级的使用比较级和最高级的使用。随堂练习随堂练习

10、1. They came back lately and had some tea. 分析：分析：lately-late 需关注的词：需关注的词：deep-deeply close-closely hard-hardly2. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. (2014 全国全国) 3. The new person on the job feels fairly better after he or she has played tennis with other people in the office.late helpful rathe

11、r/much 只修饰形容词和副词原级副词：只修饰形容词和副词原级副词：very, quite, fairly, too修饰比较级副词及短语：修饰比较级副词及短语：a bit, a little, rather, much , far, by far, many, a lot, a great deal, any, still, even短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳非谓语，细辨别自主探究自主探究1.Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish . It was delicious.2.One evening at

12、sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. （2014陕西）陕西）3.Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, (2013全国全国)4.He made me to go there alone.Tip4 主要错误为三种：非谓语的混淆；不定式主要错误为三种：非谓语的混淆；不定式to的遗漏的遗漏或多用；非谓语与谓语动词的混淆或多用；非谓语与谓语动词的混淆Having havingFeeling 小试身手小试身手1.He suddenly ap

13、peared in class one day, wear sunglasses. 2.But there was a man sit /sitting beside her in the next seat.3.Giving more time, we could do it much better.wearingGiven介词、短语要牢记短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳自主探究自主探究1.about to leave when he walked out a building. (2011 陕西陕西) 2. He paid a visit to his grandfather on that

14、afternoon.3. The gentleman insisted at my receiving the money.ofonTip5 介词多半考搭配介词多半考搭配, 多、漏、误用想周到多、漏、误用想周到随堂练习随堂练习1.There was one on particular Id always wanted. (2011 浙江浙江)2.Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. (2014全国全国)3.The book Im reading of talks about afternoon tea in Bri

15、tain. (2013全国全国)infor代词格，须领悟短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳自主探究自主探究1. I dressed me quickly and hurried out of the house.2. Im glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm.3. (2014陕西卷陕西卷)My uncles immediately jumped up and shot their arrows at the bird . Neither of the arrows hit the target.4. Susan made

16、 clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.myselfeverythingNoneitTip6 代词方面的错误主要体现在：代词方面的错误主要体现在： 人称代词的性别，单复数及代词格的误用；人称代词的性别，单复数及代词格的误用； 物主代词，反身代词以及不定代词的误用；物主代词，反身代词以及不定代词的误用； “it” 一词的不当使用一词的不当使用(包括用于从句中或作包括用于从句中或作形式主语或宾语形式主语或宾语)； Whose 和和whos，its和和 its的混淆的混淆随堂巩固随堂巩固1.（2014四川卷四川卷)If

17、its a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.2. I just smiled to me and thought , “What can I do？” 3. I would appreciate if you could give me some advice.ouritmyself句子成分多分析短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳自主探究自主探究1.Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lu

18、nch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 oclock. (2013全国全国)2.But before long they began to see which was happening. （2012全国）全国）3.I didnt understand the reason for why this would happen.whichwhatTip7 句法涉及到一致句法涉及到一致, 从句多考引导词（误从句多考引导词（误用，多用或遗漏用，多用或遗漏 ）随堂巩固随堂巩固1. So if they had said was true, I

19、would have a chance of winning the prize .2. Katia will introduce me to some of her friends, one of who has been to China several3. The next day, my brother and I went to the beach that we watched some people play volleyball. wherewhatwhom冠词、连词常光顾短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳自主探究自主探究1.When I woke up in a morning,

20、it was already 8 oclock.2.（2014 陕西卷）陕西卷）That day I didnt learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!3.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem.4.We ran to esca

21、pe but fortunately no one was injured. (2014陕西陕西)theanandTip8 冠词在前冠词在前 “错错” “多多” “少少”。常考的错。常考的错误形式有误形式有:冠词冠词the, a, an 的误用，多用或少用。的误用，多用或少用。 连词常考连词常考 but，and，or, so 等的逻辑错误，等的逻辑错误， 搭配错误搭配错误,受汉语影响受汉语影响,althoughbut,或或becauseso等错误。等错误。随堂巩固随堂巩固1.（2013辽宁卷）辽宁卷）With little sleep and hardly any break, so he w

22、orks from morning till night.2. If youd like to make trip to our city some day, I will be more than happy to be your guide. 3. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.（2013 全国）全国）4. I was driving along the road while another car shot out . aw

23、hen逻辑错误须关注短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳Tip9 词法句法均未错词法句法均未错, 逻辑推理来寻找逻辑推理来寻找。主要是句子之。主要是句子之间逻辑关系的矛盾，代词在人称上的不一致等间逻辑关系的矛盾，代词在人称上的不一致等1. I have to take up a part-time job because my family is rich enough.2. We appreciate our apologies and good will, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter. (201

24、4 辽宁辽宁)3. Then everyone in the carriage began searching for the ticket ,which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. (2014 浙江浙江) notyourits/the挑战自我挑战自我 2014高考短文改错真题实战演练高考短文改错真题实战演练 My dream school starts at 8:30 a. m and ends at 3:30 p. m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. Ther