高中英语必修一词汇练习及详解

1、必修一Unit1Friendship（I）单词拼写1. Childrentodayspendmoreandmoretimeinsidethehouseinsteadofplayingoutdoors（在户外）.2. Sarahsoundedupset伤心的）whenIsaidyouwouldntgoshoppingwithher.3. Imadeasuggestionbuttheychosetoignore（忽视）it.4. Iamverygrateful（感激的）toallthosewhotookthetroubletowritetome.5. Infaceofdanger,itsveryi

2、mportanttokeepcalm（镇静的）.6. Whenitrains,whydoweseethelightningfirst;thenhearthethunder（雷）？7. Thereisacurtain（窗帘）hangingbeforehiswindowinthebedroom.8. Ifyoucanguesscorrectly,Iwouldlikeyoutobemylanguageexchangepartner（伙伴；搭档）.（n）用所给词的适当形式填空1. Itishardtoimaginethepainandsuffering（suffer）theywentthroughin

3、thewar.2. Thedoctorshadgivenherupbutshemadeanexcellentrecovery（recover）.3. Trynottosayanythingabouttheideauntilyouhaveunderstooditentirely（entire）.4. Itisbeyondmypower（powerful）tofinishthetaskintwohours.5. Tobehonest,Iknowexactly（exact）howshefelt.（m）语境填词（用所给词的适当形式填空）1.Ourparentsareconcernedaboutourh

4、ealthandfuture.AsfarasImconcerned,weshouldtalkwithourparentsandtellthemourconcerns.（concern）2.Afewpeopleagreedwhilemostpeopledisagreed,sonoagreementwasmade.（agree）,高频短语必背（,完成句子记熊语）1. Myfatheroftenworksdeepintothenightsoweare_concernedabouthis_health（担心他的健康）.2. Isetdown（记下）allthefolkstoriesinthelocal

5、areaastheyweretoldtome.Wouldyouliketohavealook?3. Sinceyouget/aretiredof（厌烦）goingtotheofficeeveryday,whynotlookforanotherjob?4. Afterathree-monthinvestigation,thepolicedecidedthatthefirewasstartedonpurpose（故意地）.5. Hisbusinessexpensesadduptoaround$4,000加起来大约是4000美元）ayear.6. Sinceweallliveunderoneroom

6、,weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwith（如何相处好）oneanother.7. Thatwasthelasttimethathehadtalkedwithhisfatherfacetoface（与父亲面对面地交谈）.8. Weweresurprisedbywhatthelittlegirlwentthrough（小女孩的经历）whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.9. Willyoujoinmein（和我起）lookingforapresentformybestfriend?10. Pleasepackever

7、ythingup（整理好切东西）beforeyouleave.11. ThisautumntheBBCwillbeshowingaseriesofFrenchfilms（一系列法国电影）.12. Youretooexcited.Wewilldiscusstheproblemwhenyoucalmdown（当你冷静时）.单词集释、常考词汇细点拨1. upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻高考佳句Upsettingpeoplewithunsignedmessageiscruelanddisgusting.（2013安徽高考阅读D）用匿名信息骚扰他人是令人痛苦的，也是

8、令人厌恶的。（1） beupsetaboul/over/atsth.为某事心烦beupsetthat.让人不安/心烦（2）upsetoneselfaboutsth.为某事而烦恼Itupsetssb.todosth./that.让某人心烦的是Inmyopinion,thereisnopointbeingupsetaboutit.依我看，为此事难过没有意义。Dontupsetyourselfaboutitnoharmhasbeendone.不要为那件事烦恼一一没有造成损失。2. addvt.&vi.增加；添力口；补充说教材原句Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyou

9、get.把你的分数加起来看看能得多少分。(1)addup把加起来addsth.tosth.把加到/进里addupto加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)addto增加；增添addthat.补充说additionn.力口；（数）加法；增加inaddition另外inadditionto除之外3.calmvt&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定a可.平静的；镇静的；沉着的教材原句Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.你不理会上课铃，而是去安静的地方安慰你的朋友。calm（sb.）down（使某人）平静下来；镇静下来stay/k

10、eep/becalm保持镇静Inthisstate,thebabyisdifficulttocalmdownandsleepisimpossible.在这种状态下，婴儿很难安静下来，睡觉也不可能安稳。Hekept_calminfaceofgreatdanger,whichsurprisedusall.面对苣无SOtk还是保持镇静，这使我们都非常吃惊。4. concernvt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.关心；关注；（利害）关系教材原句Youwilltellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandta

11、lkthen.告诉你的朋友你关心他/她，下课后你们就见面谈谈。(1)show/expressconcernabout/for对表小关心(2)beconcernedabout/over/for关心；挂念beconcernedwith/in牵扯进/参与as/sofaras.beconcerned就而百(3)concerningprep.关于；有关Theyfollowtherules,helpout,andareconcernedaboutthepeopletheyworkwith.他们遵守规则，帮助别人克服困难，关心他们的同事。Andas_far_as_your_body_is_concerned

12、,_itsuseit,orloseit!(2013浙江高考阅读B)就你的可体而言承戛而如爰LAllthepeopleconcernedwiththecasewillbequestionedbythepolice.所有参与这个案件的人警察都要审问。Heaskedseveralquestionsconcerningthefutureofthecompany.他问了几个有关公司前途的问缸5. suffervt.&vi.遭受;忍受；经历教材原句Shesufferedfromloneliness,butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.她感到孤独，但她得学会喜欢住在那里。(1)suf

13、fervt.遭受；蒙受，其后常接pain,loss,defeat,hunger,damage等名词作宾语(2)suffervi.后常接from,表示受折磨；受之苦；患某种疾病sufferingn.Upl.Havingsuffereddefeatafterdefeat,hebegantolosefaithinhimself.遭受了一次又一次的失败，他开始对自己失去信心。Notonlycantheenvironmentofacountrysufferfromthesuddengrowthoftourism.Thepeopleaswellrapidlyfeelitseffects.(2013江西高考

14、阅读D)不仅仅这个国家的环境遭受旅游业激增的困扰，而且这里的人们也很快感受到它的影响。Theoldmanwentthroughallkindsofsufferingsduringthewar.这位老人在战争期间经历了各种痛苦。熟词生义读句子猜含义Thepoliceisreportedtohaverecoveredthestolenjewellery.找回（记的更多、更快、更长久!请根据提示写出除disagree以外其他以dis-为前缀的高频单词1. dislikevt.2. disappearvi.3. disappointvt.4. discouragevt.5. discovervt.不喜

15、欢；厌恶 不见；消失 使失望使气馁；使沮丧 发现1. go through经历；通过；仔细检查；完成短语集释教材原句Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?或者害怕你的朋友嘲笑你，或者不理解你正经历的事情？一词多义写出下列句中gothrough的含义 Theplanwentthrough,whichmadeusallhappy.通过 Thisyearwehavegonethroughtoomanynaturaldisasters,suchasearthquake

16、s,floodsandmudslides.经历Ihadjustgonethroughmyhomeworkwhenthetelephonerang.完成Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmymail.查阅goagainst违背；违反goby逝去；过去goon继续；进行；发生goout出去；熄灭goover复习；仔细检查goup上涨；上升；攀登Ifyougoagainstnature,itwillpunishyou.如果你违背了自然，它就会惩罚你。 Togetabettergrade,youshouldgo_overthenotesagainbeforethetest

17、.为了取得更好的成绩，你应该在考试前毒而一下笔记。2. getalong/onwith与某人相处；某事进展（如何）教材原句Imgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.我跟我们班的一个男生相处得很好。（1）getalong/on（well/nicely）withsb.与某人相处得（好）getalong/on（well/nicely/smoothly）withsth.某事进展得（好/顺利）（2）getacross讲清楚；（使）被领会getabout/around（消息）传开getthrough（电话）接通；用完；通过getover克服Heiseasy-going,soi

18、tispleasanttogetalongwithhim.他很随和，因此和他相处很愉快。HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishlesson?Verywell.你的英语课程学得怎么样？彳艮好。Yourpaperswouldntgetacrossifyouusedtoomanytechnicaltermsinit.如果你用了过多的专业术语，你的论文就不会被人理解。链接高考（2013江苏高考）Teamleadersmustensurethatallmemberstheirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithm

19、akingmistakes.A.getoverB.lookoverC.takeoverD.comeover解析：选A考查动词短语辨析。句意：团队领导必须确保所有的成员克服他们的本能欲望以避免因犯错而带来的尴尬。getover克服，符合句意。lookover检查；takeover接管；comeover顺便来访。短语对点集训I.选词填空onpurpose,getalongwith,setdown,aseriesof,gettiredof,gothrough,atdusk,fallinlovewith1. Hewasaskedtoset_downthefactsjustasherememberedt

20、hem.2. Thepolicewent_throughthewholebuildingbutdidntfindanythingvaluable.3. Havinggot_tired_ofstayingindoorsfordays,wearelongingtogooutandrelaxourselves.4. Usuallyitsveryhardtoget_along_withthemanwhohasabadtemper.5. Thegovernmenthastakena_series_ofmeasurestostophousepricesfromrisingsharply.6. 一Howca

21、nyousaythat?Sorry.Ididntmeantohurtyouon_purpose.7. AssoonasIcametotheoldtown,Ifell_in_love_withitimmediately.8. Thesummerskywasalwaysbeautifulatduskinthecountryside.第四板块|单元语法专练直接引语和间接引语（I）1. Our teacher told us that the earth around the sun yesterday.A . go B. went C. to go D . goes解析：选D 直接引语变间接引语时，

22、若直接引语表示的是客观真理，则间接引语时态不变2. An English teacher asked his students, “Are you interested in my lessons?” fAn English teacher asked his students if were interested in lessons.（一般现在时）A . you; B . you; his C . they; my D. they; his解析：选D 直接引语变间接引语时，若直接引语主语为第二人称，则间接引语（宾语从句）的主语与主句的宾语在人称上保持一致，即 you变为they；由句意可知

23、句中的 my应改为his。3. Having seen the film, he said what a wonderful film he.A. saw B . has seen C. had seen D . would see解析：选C 考查时态。句意：看完电影后，他说他看了一部多棒的电影啊。主句动词用了过去时态（said）,间接引语也要用过去某种时态；而他说这句话是在看完电影后，故“看电影”应用过去完成时。4. He told us that there a football match at 19 o clock.A. were going to have B . is going

24、to be C. will be 解析：选D 考查间接引语中的时态。主句为一般过去时,D. was going to be在间接引语中，要用过去将来时态。 而且a football match为单数，因此用wasgoingtobe。A项中的另外一个错误在于therebe句式变形中不能使用have由课下训练I.单项填空1. .（2014齐鲁名校高三联合测试）Help!Help!Police.,madam.Whatsthetrouble?A.BequietB.CalmdownC.ShutyourmouthD.Sorude解析：选B考查情景对话。句意：救命！救命！警察冷静点，夫人。出了什么事？cal

25、mdown（使）平静下来；（使）镇定”，符合题意。其他选项均不符合语境。2. （2014武汉市武昌区高三联考）WhatIwanttototeenagersisthatbeingaddictedtotheInternetwilltosomedegreedoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth.A.getoffB.getthroughC.getacrossD.getdown解析：选C考查动词短语辨析。句意：我想给青少年们讲清楚的是沉迷于网络在一定程度上对身心健康有害。getacross把讲清楚”，符合句意。getoff动身；出发；getthrough顺利通过（考试等）

26、；getdown写下；记下”。3. （2014万州区一诊）Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?No.Somehow,itwasthreeweeksIreceivedit.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.before解析：选D考查连词辨析。句意：“你第二天收到这封信了吗”“没有，三个星期之后我才收到。Itwas十时间段十before意为“过了多长时间才”，主句用一般过去时，从句也应为一般过去时。4. （2014成都第三次诊断）WhenfirstdowninChengdu,Mariafoundherselfunabletogetusedtothespicyf

27、ood.AsettlingBsettledCsettlesDtosettle解析：选A考查非谓语动词。句意：刚在成都定居时，Maria发现自己很不适应这里的辛辣食物。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词，settle与其逻辑主语Maria之间构成主动关系，而且动作已经发生，故选A，现在分词作时间状语。5. （2014马鞍山高三模拟）SchoolsinChinaarerequiredtoatleastone“SportsDay“peracademicyeaAsetasideBsetdownCsetoutDsetoff解析：选A考查动词短语辨析。句意：中国的学校被要求每学年留出至少一个“运动日”。

28、setaside“留出；拨出；setdown写下；记下；setout动身；出发；setoff出发；爆炸。6. （2014兰州一中考前冲刺）Itisthethirdtimesofarthatsuchafestivalinmyhometown.AisheldBhasbeenheldCwillbeheldDhadbeenheld解析：选BItisthefirst/second.timethat.结构中的从句常用现在完成时，故选B项。7. （2014天津十二区县联考）Thisfootballplayerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfornotscoringgoals.Abychanc

29、eBonendCinturnDonpurpose解析：选D句意：这名足球运动员被指控拿了钱故意不进球。onpurpose“故意地”，符合题意。bychance“偶然地”；onend“连续地”；inturn“依次；反过来”。8. HowcanLindafromherillnessinthisroomwhenitssodirtyandcold?Itwillonlymakeherworse.AescapeBrecoverCseparateDgraduate解析：选B在本句中，四个动t均可以与介词from搭配，但构成的短语意义各不相同，escapefrom从中逃跑、逃脱”;recoverfrom从恢复

30、、康复；separatefrom（使）从中分离；graduatefrom毕业于”。根据语境可知选B项。9. （2014三峡名校联盟联考）Afterseriesofunsuccessfulattempts,hehasfinallypasseddrivingtest./;theBa;theCthe;aD/;a解析：选B句意：经过连续几次的失败，他最终通过了驾驶考试。aseriesof是固定短语，意为“一系列；一连串”，所以第一个空用不定冠词a；第二个空用定冠词the,特指驾驶考试。10. （2014德州模拟）Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechye

31、sterday?Itwasinthehallthestudentsoftenhaveameeting.AwhereBwhichCthatDwhen解析：选A完整的答句为强调句式，强调地点状语inthehall，后面省略了thatIfoundtheprofessor。“thestudentsoftenhaveameeting”为定语从句，where弓I导定语从句，指代先行词thehall.11. IamtiredthepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson.Awith;togetalongwithBfrom;tobegotalongwithC

32、of;togetalongwithDof;gettingalongwith解析：选C句意：我很烦一起工作的搭档，他是个很难相处的人。betiredof厌倦；getalongwith与相处”。12. （2014杭州学军中学高三质检）Isaidhellotoyouinthestreetyesterday,butyoumecompletely.Imsorry.MaybeIdidntnoticeyou.AcheatedBhidCignoredDrecognized解析：选C考查动词词义辨析。由问句中的“我和你打招呼”及答句中的“或许我没有注意到你”可知C项ignore忽视；不理睬，符合语境。cheat

33、欺骗；hide躲藏；recognize认出。13. （2014南京金陵中学模拟）Ifailedagain,butmyparentsencouragedmeandtoldmethatfailurethemotherofsuccess.AwasBisCbeDhasbeen解析：选B表示“真理、事实”的直接引语变为间接引语时，时态不变，仍用一般现在时。14. （2014宜宾五校第二次调研考试）TeachersDayisatimetobetoallteacherswhodeservespecialrecognition.AavailableBgratefulCgenerousDridiculous解析

34、：选B考查形容词辨析。句意：教师节是向所有老师表示感谢的时候，他们理应受到这样的特殊认可。grateful感激的；表示感谢的”，符合句意。available可获得的；generous大方的；慷慨的；ridiculous荒唐的”。15. 一MustIdowellinallthesubjects,Mum?Sure,baby!Asanoldsayinggoes,knowledgeis.A.commandB.effortC.powerD.energy解析：选C句意：“妈妈，我一定要各科成绩优异吗？”“当然了。俗话说得好，知识就是力量。power力量”，符合句意。图谡前准备网样的知温I不一样的万式I 分

35、册设计更好用I1 .重点单词必记（依据语境记单词）（I）单词拼写1. Letmegetthisstraight（直接地）Tomsoldthehouseandgaveyouthemoney?2. ThebusinessmanspeakswithaheavyScottishaccent（H音）.3. Mansdreamofmakingaspacevoyage航行）finallycametrue.4. Hasthecompanyofficially（正式地）confirmedtheappointment?5. Somemedicalexpertswillstudythecaseatthereques

36、t（要求）ofthehospital.6. Shestudiedeightlanguagesbutisfluent（流禾U的）inonlyfourofthem.7. Thislatter（后面的）pointwasofgreatimportance.8. Hisapartmentisthreeblocks（街区）awayfromthepolicestation.（口）用所给词的适当形式填空1. Mycomputerhasaprogramwhichcancorrectmyspelling（s）（spell）automatically.2. Pleasesetoffearlierbecausethe

37、busesrunlessfrequently（frequent）onSundays.3. Goodbookscanenrich（rich）mansinnerlife.4. NearlyonehundredcountriesrecognizeEnglishastheirofficial（office）language.5. Thistreelookstallandstrongbutactually（actual）itstrunkishollow.6. Gradually（gradual）thefarmlandturnedintoadesert.（m）语境填词（用所给词的适当形式填空）1. Ica

38、nhardlyexpresshowgratefulIfeel.Iwillgivehimapresentasanexpressionofgratitude.（express）2. Hehadchangedsomuchthatyoucouldntrecognizehim.Asamatteroffact,illnessandagechangedhimbeyondrecognition.（recognize）II.高频短语必背（完成句子记短语）1. Scientistsaredevelopingnewwaystomake_good（full）_use_of（充分禾U用）thesolarenergymo

39、reeffectively.2. Hewasveryangrybecauseof（因为）whatyousaid.3. Donthesitatetocallmewheneveranythingcomesup（出现；发生）.4. Becauseoftheflood,the_number_of（的数量）homelesspeoplehasincreasedrapidly.5. TheChinesegovernmentplaysanimportant_part_in（在方面起着重要的作用）internationalaffairs.6. Believeit_or_not（信不信由你）,Ididntgeti

40、ntotroubleforbeinglateforthegrammarclasstoday.7. Thelocaleconomyisstilldependentontraditionalindustriessuchas（例如）farmingandmining.8. Imafraidhehasbeenawayonbusinessat_present现在；目前）.单词集释一、常考词汇细点拨1. basevt以为根据n.基部；基地；基础教材原句ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.当时的英语更多是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不

41、是。(1)base.on/upon.把建立于基础之上bebasedon/upon以为基础；依据(2)atthebaseof以为基点；在的底部(3)basicadj.基本的；基础的basisn.基础；基本原则Weshouldbasethetheoryoncarefulresearch.我们应该把理论建立在仔细研究的基础上。 Thefilmbased_onthenovelbyMoYaniswellworthseeing.根据莫言的不嬴输勺电影非常值得观看。 Thegovernmentprovidesthemwithnotonlyfoodandshelter,butalsothe_basic_ski

42、llsfortheirliving.政府不仅为他们提供食物和住处，还为他们提供基本的谋生技能。链接高考（2012江苏高考）animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.BasedB.BasingC.BaseD.Tobase解析：选B考查非谓语动词。句意：把一个重要的决定更多地建立在情感基础上，而不是以理性思考为基础，你迟早会后悔的。此处动词base与其逻辑主语you之间构成主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语，故选2. commandn.C命令；指令；U掌握vt命令；指挥；支配；博得；赢得经典例

43、句ApplicantswillbeexpectedtohaveagoodcommandofEnglish.（牛津P390）申请人必须精通英语。(1)atsb.scommand听某人支配underonescommand=underthecommandofsb.由某人指挥beincommandoftakecommandofhaveagoodcommandof(2)mandthat.(should)do.掌握；控制控制掌握；精通（尤指语言）命令某人做某事命令Imatyourcommandwhatwouldyoulikemetodo?我听从你的吩咐一一你要我做

44、什么?Onlywhenyouhave_a_good_command_ofvocabulary,willreadingnolongerbeyourobstacle.只有掌握充足的词E函i牙示3成为你的国虎。Hecommandedthatwe_should_finishtheworkinanhour.=Hecommandedus_to_finishtheworkinanhour.他命令我们一个小日羽i菽！场工作。3. requestn.&vt.请求；要求经典例句Allmembersoftheclubarerequestedtoattendtheannualmeeting.请俱乐部的全体会员务必参加

45、年会。B项。(朗文 P1281)(1)requestsb.todosth.requestthat.(should)dosth.Itisrequestedthat.(should)dosth.(2)make(a)requestfor.atsb.srequest=attherequestofsb.请求某人做某事请求据要求请求；要求 应某人之要求MyparentsrequestedthatIshouldlearnasecondforeignlanguage.=Myparentsrequestedmetolearnasecondforeignlanguage.我父母要求我再学一门外语。 It_is_r

46、equested_thatallthearticlesshouldberelatedtothestudentslife.要杀区有的文章与而的生活有关。 ThekidnappersweremercilessandGettyssonmaderepeatedrequestsforhelpfromhisfather.（2013山东高考阅读表达）绑架者毫无慈悲之心，Getty的儿子不断向他的父亲求助。名师指津后跟虚拟语气的动词:一坚持：insist;二命令：order,command;三建议：suggest,advise,recommend;四要求：demand,request,require,desi

47、re;再力口一个敦促：urge。4. recognizevt辨认出；承认；公认27高考佳句Numbersenseisnottheabilitytocount.Itistheabilitytorecognizeachangeinnumber.（2013广东高考完形填空）数字感并不只是数数的能力，它是识别数字变化的能力。(I)recognize sb./one s voice be recognized to be/as . recognize that .It is recognized that .(2)recognition n.beyond (all) recognition认出某人/听出

48、某人的声音 被认作/被认为是 承认人们公认认出；认识认不出来 Irecognizedhisvoicethemomentheopenedhismouth.他一张嘴说话，我就听出了他的声音。 Wehadtorecognizethattheyhadmanyadvantagesoverusinsomeaspects.我们不得不承认，他们在某些方面要比我们更有优势。 It_is_recognized_thatenvironmentpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemsthatpeopleface.人而二致认为环境污Q经成为人们面临的最严重的问题之一。T

49、hecityhasbeenbuiltupsofastthatitschangedbeyondrecognition.这城市建设得真快，已看不出它原来的面貌了。二、间考词汇自识记1. nativeadj.本国的；本地的n.本地人；本国人benativeto.产于Itiswell-knownthatthepandaisnativetoChina.众所周知，大熊猫产于中国。2. latteradj.较后的；后半的；（两者中的）后者theformer.thelatter.前者后者MaryandJanearebothmyfriends.Theformerisaclerkinabankandthelatt

50、erteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.玛丽和简都是我的朋友，前者是银行的职员，后者在中学教英语。3. blockn.街区；块；木块；石块熟词生义读句子猜含义Seeingtheroadblockedwithsnow,wehadtospendtheholidayathome,watchingTV.阻挡短语集释1. comeup走近；上来；发芽；发生；被提出；（太阳、月亮等）升起经典例句Imafraidsomethingurgenthascomeup(牛津P388)恐怕有紧急事情发生了。一词多义写出下列句中comeup的含义Anoldladycameuptomeandask

51、edfordirections.走近Assoonastheprojectcameupatthemeeting,itattractedmanypeoplesattention.被提出Whenthemooncameup,theyoungpeoplebegantheircelebration.升起Illlethimknowifanythingcomesup发生comeupwith想出；提出comeabout发生comeacross穿过（路、桥）；（偶然）遇见；发现comealong跟随cometo苏醒；总计；达到；谈到Whenitcomesto.当谈到Thedesignersayshecameupw

52、iththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.(2013山东高考阅读C)这位设计师说他是在看到俄罗斯街头有人被淋湿后提出这个点子的。Icanusethecomputer.Whenitcomestorepairingit,Iknownothing.我能使用电脑，但谈到修电脑，我一无所知。链接高考（2013新课标全国卷口）Wouldyouliketowithustothefilmtonight?A.comealongB.comeoffC.comeacrossD.comethrough解析：选A考查动词短语辨析。根据句意“你今晚愿意和我们一

53、起去看电影吗？”可知，此处意为“跟随”comealong跟着来；跟随”，符合句意。comeoff举行；发生；成功；comeacross偶然遇见；comethrough（重病后）康复”。2. makeuseof利I用；使用高考佳句Myexperiencetellsmethatitisnotwhatyouaregivenbuthowyoumakeuseofitthatdetermineswhoyouare.（2012湖北高考短文写作）我的经历告诉我不是你拥有什么而是你怎样利用你所拥有的决定了你的未来。（1）makefull/gooduseof充分利用makethebest/mostof充分利I用t

54、ake（full）advantageof（充分）利用（2）comeintouse开始被使用beofgreatuse很有用Itisnousedoingsth.做是没用的 Inmyopinion,everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseoftolearnwell.依我看来，我们应充分利用分分秒秒把学习搞好。 Weshouldconsiderwhatusecanbemade_ofsuchamaterial.我们应该考虑这样的材料如何运用。Lastbutnotleast,itseveryonesresponsibilitytomakethemostofwater.最后但同等重要的是

55、，充分利用水资源是每个人的责任。短语对点集训I.选词填空more than, believe it or not , because of, come up, at present,make use of,play abase .on1. 一Immorethanhappytotakeyouthereinmycar.Youaresonice.Thankyou.2. Thereisnowayatpresentofpredictingwhatthelong-termeffectsoftheaccidentwillbe.3. IbelieveMaryasshealwaysbasesherideasonscientificexperiments.4. Atthemeetingmanyquestionscameupaboutthequalityofthenewbridge.5. Becauseofthethickfog,thereturnflightoftheaircrafthadtobeputoff.6. Theytriedtheirbesttomakegooduseofthechancethattheirschoolofferedtostudyhard.7. Believeitorno