高中英语人教版高频词汇(必修三)课件

1、封面页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）高频词汇（必修三）过渡页（设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）词根词缀高频词整理课堂练习内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）sign（80）：牌示；标记；符号a sign ofsign sthde-（向下）+sign（标记）=design（裁缝向下标记，设计）design（设计）+-er（表示人物）=designer（设计师）re-（重复）+sign（签署）=resign（再次签署，辞职）（12年安徽阅读表达）”eye contact is avoided as a sign of respect. （12浙江完形）Just sign here, s

2、ir, the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package. （12年山东完形） After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided. （12年湖北完形）It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any symptom.内容页 （设计好之后可以

3、删掉这个文本框哦）custom（73）：习惯；风俗习惯（不可数）；风俗（可数） a custom；海关、关税，进口税（customs）ac-（使）+custom（习惯）=accustom（使习惯）accustom（使习惯）+-ed（变为形容词）=accustomed（感到习惯的）be（get） accustomed to：习惯于（2012广东阅读A）Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sent

4、ence except that its a little uninteresting. （2012湖北阅读）Within four hours of my first shift (轮班), I had angry customers who complained how slow I was.（2008湖北单选）Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still perform the traditional customs.（12年浙江D）Dad might find one of his customers waiting

5、for him with a cup of hot chocolate.内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）diet（71）：n. 日常饮食 vi. 节食balanced diet：平衡膳食(2010.重庆.C) People diet to look more attractive. (2010.北京.D) A separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. 内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）produce（55）：生产produce duce（名词）：产品；（尤指）农产品p

6、roduce（生产）+-er（变为指人）=producer（生产者）re-（重复）+produce（生产）=reproduce（再生产，复制）（2008北京阅读E）Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. （2010山东阅读B）The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. （2010福建阅读C）

7、Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers desire to go green . (2011天津单选3) In the last few years thousands of films _ all over the word.A have produced B have been produced C are producing D are being produced内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）limit（55）：vt. 限制；限

8、定 n. 界限；限度the limit of：的限制（可数）limit sth./sb.limit（限制）+-ed（变为形容词）=limited（限制的）limit（限制）+-ation（变为名词）=limitation（限制）（11年天津完形） I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. （09北京A）We have a very limited number of studies.（12年安徽）The limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth,

9、 but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.（11年湖北）26.Know front if we want to the success but they may also _ out thinking.A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）within（44）：在之内反义词：beyondwithin ones reach：在某人触及范围外beyond ones reach：在某人触及范围外 （12湖南卷阅读B）Withi

10、n four hours of my first shift (轮班), I had angry customers who complained how slow I was.（2009山东）It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.A. near B. upon C. within D. around内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）system（41）：系统；体系；制度a system of：的系统solar system：太阳系system+-atic（变为形容词，有性质的）=s

11、ystematic（有系统的，有计划的）（2011山东阅读A）Milless most famous play, Death of a SaIesman, is a powerful attack on the American system. （2010江苏阅读C）The new system would still follow Chinas high-speed railway standard. （2010山东阅读D）Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems.内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦

12、）protect（40）：保护protectfrom（against）：保护不受的伤害protect（保护）+-ion（变为名词）=protection（保护）protect（保护）+-ive（变为形容词）=protective（保护的，给予保护的）(12.安徽B) Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）. (12.上海C)The tend-and-befriend regulatory(调节的) system may protect women against

13、 stress.It has been proved that eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）benefit（40）：n. 利益；好处 vt. & vi. 有益于；有助于；受益benefit from：得益于the benefit of：的益处for the benefit of：为了的利益benefit（得益）+-ed（变为形容词）=benefited（受益的）（12年北京卷A) What bene

14、fits can students expect from Basic Math? （11年山东卷D）This is a technology they can benefit from.内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）weight（37）：重量weight（不可数） weigh（称重） weigh（给称重）lose weight：体重减轻；减肥put on weight：增加体重over（过分的）+weight（重量）=overweight（超重）weight（重量）+-less（变为形容词，少）=weightless（失重的）weightless（失重的）+-ly（变为副词）=w

15、eightlessly（失重地）（09年山东B）In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight. （12年安徽）What color might help lose weight .（12年湖南）However hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.（2011福建）The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad

16、 2 more comfortable.（10年北京）Children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）tradition（34）：传统；风俗tradition（传统）+-al（变为形容词）=traditional（传统的）（2009湖南阅读C）The discovery challenges the traditional scientific view of how boss individuals keep their positio

17、n in a group. （2008湖北）Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still perform the traditional customs.（2012北京完型）Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great honor of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a _ that has inspired not only g

18、enerations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire （2011山东34）Theres a _ in our office that when its somebodys birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. tradit

19、ion B. balance C. concern D. relationship内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）pull（33）：n. & vt. 拉（力）；拖；牵引力pull out：驶出；拔出；抽出；摆脱困境pull on：穿；继续拉；不停地划或拉；穿上pull down：摧毁，推翻；拉下来；使下跌pull up：拔起；停下来；阻止（08年山东阅读表达）Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. （12年湖北）Whether the buildings in this area shoul

20、d be pulled down has remained controversial; people are still looking for other possible solutions.内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）rather than（29）：与其；不愿A rather than B：A而不是B（A和B的形式、性质要相同）You in the west need to live with only one car rather than three.而你们西方人的生活中只需要一辆汽车而不是三辆。We also like to see the show go out

21、on top rather than continue without some of our favorite characters.我们也宁愿看到这部美剧在最辉煌的时刻结束而不是在我们喜爱的角色离开后继续苟延残喘。You do this work in configuration, rather than in code.您在配置中完成这些工作，而不是通过编写代码。（2011天津阅读C）And passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦

22、）prevent（28）：阻止preventfrom：阻止；制止prevent（阻止）+-ed（变为形容词）=prevented（被阻止的）prevent（阻止）+-ion（变为名词）=prevention（阻止）(11年安徽A）Want to know more about global warming and how you can help prevent it? (10年重庆E）Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder.内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）fashion（27）：样子；方式；

23、时尚in fashion：时髦的，流行的fashion（流行）+-al（变为形容词）= fashional（流行的）（2011天津阅读A）When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. （2010湖北阅读C）Fashion designer Angela Barnard, who runs her own fashion business in London, said older women were much more affected by ce

24、lebrity (名流) style than in previous years.内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）obvious（27）：明显的；显而易见的It is obvious that：很明显obvious（明显的）+-ly（变为副词）=obviously（明显地）(2011湖北阅读A)She was obviously very involved in his care and it was only fair that I told her the truth. （2011湖南）Before a problem can be solved, it must be obv

25、ious what the problem itself is. Although Id left myself plenty of time, soon it was _ I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the opposite. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）exist（27）： 存在；生存（不及物）exist in 存在于 exist as 以形式(或形态)

26、存在，作为而存在exist on 靠生存；靠生活exist（存在）+-ence（变为名词）= existence（存在）（不可数）exist（存在）+-ing（变为形容词）=existing（存在的）（09年全国2C）These animals live in conditions similar to those that existed millions of years ago （09年全国2B）He points out that differences among households (家庭) exist. （12年浙江）The development of industry ha

27、s been a gradual process throughout human existence from stone tools to modern technology. 内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）seek（26）：寻找；探索；寻求(seek, sought, sought) seek for 寻找；追求；探索 seek out 找出；搜出；想获得 seek advice 征求意见；请教 seek help 寻求帮助，求助 seek after 追求；探索 （2012湖北阅读D）One way children seek more attention from par

28、ents is by making themselves different from their siblings, particularly if they are close in age.内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）gather（26）：搜集；集合；聚集gather together 集合在一起，聚合 gather in 收集；尽量收集进来 gather information 搜集信息 gather up 收集起；蜷缩；概括 gather data 收集数据 （2010浙江完型）We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Chri

29、stmas party. （2010浙江阅读A）We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. 内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）strength（24）：强项；长处；力量strength（可数）strength（力量）+-en（变为动词）=strengthen（使有力量，强化） （2011年江苏D）Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled. （11年天津完形）I ga

30、ined strength every time I said , “Yes, Ill try that.”内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）origin（23）：起源；由来；起因place of origin 原产地；起运地点 origin of life 生命的起源；生命起源 point of origin 原点，起始点；起火点 origin（起源）+-al（变为形容词）=original（最初的，开始的）（2008湖南阅读B）No matter how famous the products origin is, if it fails to impress consumers

31、with its own qualities it begins to resemble an exercise in self-promotional marketing. （2012山东阅读C）The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. 内容页 （设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦）remind（23）：提醒；使想起re-（重复）+mind（提起）=remind（再次提起，提醒）remind sb. of ：是某人想起（2011四川阅读A）He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of experiential learning. （2010浙江完型）Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I _ them that they couldnt open