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1、Unit 4Dont eat in class.人教版七年级英语下册人教版七年级英语下册Section B 2a-2cuTo learn to write rules at home and school. uTo learn to use have to/must, can and cant.Family RulesDont go out on school nights.Dont _ late at night.watch TVShe_ clean the bedroom on Sunday.has to_too late on Sunday.Dont get upHe must _aft
2、er supper.do the dishesWhen you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to.My good fiend? My father? My mother? My teacher?You can talk to Dr.Know. He knows everything.2a Read the letters. Underline the rules for Molly.2b Dear Dr. Know,There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says
3、, “ Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class,My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do m
4、y homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New YorkDear Molly,I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Dont do
5、this!” or “You cant do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.Good luck!Dr. KnowRea
6、d the letter from Dr. Know.Are there many rules in Mollys home? How does Molly feel about the rules?Read the first letter in 2b and answer the questions.Yes, there are.Its terrible.Dr. Knows advice: We have to _.Feeling: Its terrible阅读阅读2b中的第二封信,找出中的第二封信,找出Dr. Know的建议。的建议。follow the rules1. Molly _
7、play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends.2. Molly _ do her homework first when she gets home.3. Molly _ read a book after dinner before she _ watch TV.Read the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or cant.cantcanmustmustcan2c 4. At school, Molly _ be nois
8、y or eat in class. 5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _ follow the rules.canthave to1. Dear Dr. Know Dr.为为doctor(博士;医生;医师)一词的缩写形式,(博士;医生;医师)一词的缩写形式, 放于姓氏之前,表示对人的尊称。放于姓氏之前,表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首采用的是首 尾缩写法,取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。尾缩写法,取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。2. make the bed/make ones bed 整理床铺
9、整理床铺 e.g. Bob always makes his bed himself. 鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。 Can you make the bed? 你会整理床铺吗?你会整理床铺吗?3. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚饭后我也不晚饭后我也不 能轻松。能轻松。 副词副词either表示表示“也也”,用于否定句句末,用法,用于否定句句末,用法 与表示肯定或陈述的副词与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似,可用逗号与相似,可用逗号与 语句的主题隔开。语句的主题隔开。e.g. You like English. I like it, to
10、o. 你喜欢英语,我也喜欢。你喜欢英语,我也喜欢。 My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸不会讲英语,我妈也不会。我爸不会讲英语,我妈也不会。4. before 在在之之前;前; after 在在之之后;后; 它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点,也可以跟它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点,也可以跟 一个从句表示时间。一个从句表示时间。 e.g. Wash your hands before dinner. 饭前洗手。饭前洗手。 Do your homework after school. 放学后做作业。放学后做
11、作业。Brush your teeth before you go to bed.睡觉前刷一下牙。睡觉前刷一下牙。Mrs. Wu usually makes dinner for the family first after she gets home.吴太太在到家之后通常先为家人做饭。吴太太在到家之后通常先为家人做饭。5. be strict (with sb.) (对某人对某人)严格的严格的e.g. Our math teacher is very strict.我们的数学老师很严格。我们的数学老师很严格。Are your parents strict with you?你的父母对你严格吗
12、?你的父母对你严格吗?6. There are a lot of things you can do. 有许多你可以做的事情。有许多你可以做的事情。 此句中此句中a lot of things you can do是一个是一个 名词短语,句子名词短语,句子you can do起着修饰,起着修饰, 限定名词限定名词things的作用。英语中当句子的作用。英语中当句子 限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。 e.g. There are a lot of songs you can sing. 有许多歌曲你可以唱。有许多歌曲你可以唱。7. There are too ma
13、ny rules! too many可数名词复数,可数名词复数,“太太多多”e.g. I have too many books to read. too much不可数名不可数名词,词, “太多太多” e.g. Theres too much milk in the glass. 1. Alan has to go to bed b_ 9 oclock in the evening. 2. The room is too d_. Lets clean it. 3. You can watch TV or listen to music to r_ after you finish your
14、homework. 4. Lucy is a nice girl. She has long black h_. 5. Please r_ to bring your homework to school next Monday. emembereforeirtyelaxair.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. - Can we _ (出去出去) on school days? - No, you cant. 2. Let me help you _ (洗餐具洗餐具). 3. Our English teacher Miss Li is very _ (对对严格严格) us. 4. Chin
15、ese people think red can bring them _ (好运好运). 5. As (作为作为) a student, we must _ _ (遵守规则遵守规则) at school. follow thego outdo the dishesstrict withgood luck.根据汉语提示填入恰当的短语完成句子。rules.根据汉语提示补全英语句子,每空一词。 1. Can you come back _ _ _ (十点之前十点之前)? 2. We cant _ _(大声讲话大声讲话) in the meeting hall. 3. She has to clea
16、n the room and _ _ _ (洗衣服洗衣服). 4. Wow, there are _ _ _ (太多太多书书) in the room. 5. How about going to the music club to _ _ _ (学习弹吉他学习弹吉他)?Learn the guitarby ten oclocktalk loudlythe clotheswashtoo many books.情景交际。从方框中选择恰当的句子 完成对话,有两个多余选项。 A. There are too many rules in my school. B. Well, what can you
17、 do at school?C. What do you have to do? D. Do you have fun at your school?E. Can you help me?F. We cant eat in the classroom.G. Do you have to wear uniforms at school?A: Hey, May. (1)_B: No, I dont.A: Why?B: (2) _A: What are the rules?B: We cant arrive late for school. (3)_We cant . A: (4) _B: We c
18、an listen to music in the hallways.A: (5) _B: No, we dont. We can wear our own (自己的自己的) clothes. I only like this rule.G D A F B .翻译句子。1. 我家有太多的家规。我家有太多的家规。2. 他十点前就不得不睡觉。他十点前就不得不睡觉。3. 你在家里不得不做什么?你在家里不得不做什么?4. 我放学后不能和朋友见面,因为我不得不做家庭作业。我放学后不能和朋友见面,因为我不得不做家庭作业。 He has to be in bed by ten oclock.I have too many rules in my house.What do you have to do in your house?I can
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