#八年级英语外研版下册册达标测试(Module4Newtechnology)(附详细解析)

1、达标测试我夯基我达标I.词组互译1. take a photo_答案：照相2. tur n on_答案：打开（收音机，电视）3. tur n o _答案：关闭4. play back_答案：倒带子5. come on_答案：过来6. 拿起，捡起_答案：pick up7. 爬出_答案：climb out of8. 别担心_答案：don worry9. 第二天_答案：the next day10. 挽救你的生命_答案：save your lifen.单项选择1f the camera_ start, press the “ camera ” key.A.isntB.doesntC.dont答案：B

2、 start 是实义动词，且从句主语camera 是第三人称单数，所以要用does nt 否定。2.1 will take a photo_the house.A.ofB.inC.for答案：A take a photo of sb./sth.表示给某人或某物照相”。3. Mary,please show_your picture.A.myB.mi ne C.ID.me答案：D 本题谓语动词后应接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选D。4. There is some one at home because the lights are_ .A.outB.o nC.not答案：B 因为看到房间里亮灯所以才

3、判断有人，on 可以表示“正在工作”。5. Please connect the digital camera_ the computer.A.toB.i ntoC.with答案：A connect sth.to sth.表示“把.和. 连接起来”。6.If you are_ the right place_the right time,take a picture.A.in ; atB.at; inC.at; at答案：A in the right place “在合适的地方”，at the right time “在恰当的时间”。7._We are offeri ng prizesbest

4、 pictures.A.toB.forC.with答案：B offer sth.for.含义是为.提供. ”。8._Give in formatio n about the photo.A.aB.a nC.some答案：C in formation 是不可数名词，不能用a 和 an 修饰。9.lf you have e-mail , send them_this address.A.toB.forC.from答案：A send sth.to sb.表示给某人某物. ”，等于 send sb.sth.。10.It s important_English well.A.to lear nB.lea

5、rni ngC.lear n答案：A Its importa nt to do sth.是固定句式。川.选词填空take of work ingin struct ions felt ItMy father bought a new cell phone for me last week .It can1 photos and short videos .Ilike it very much. One day , I wan ted to use it to take a photo 2 my father.But it was not 3_didn tknow why.My father s

6、uggested that I should read the 4 first.And I did as he said. 5_expla ins how thepho ne works .I took a lot of beautiful photos and I 6 so happy.答案：l.take 2.of 3.worki ng 4.i nstructio ns 5.It 6.feltIV.翻译句子1.如果你想旅游，就去北京吧。答案：If you want to go traveling , go to Beijing.2.如果你上课迟到了，要和老师道歉。答案：If you are

7、late for class , say sorry to the teacher.3. 如果你不喜欢这个手机，把它给你爸爸。答案：If you don like this cell phone , give it to your father.4. 如果这手机不好使了，给我打电话。答案：If your cell phone doesn work , give me a call.5. 如果你想看电视，把它打开。答案：If you want to watch TV , turn it on.我综合我发展I.听力A.选择最佳答案回答你所听到的问题。1.A.No,Iwouldn t.2.A.No,

8、Ican t eat it.B.I m afraid I canB.Tha nk you.B.Certai nly.t. C.No,I can t.C. OK,here youare.C. You can t.4.A.Half an hour.5.A .I have a good idea.B.I have a pain in my head.C.Have no matter.6.A.No,they mustn t.7.A.Very much.8.A.Three times a day.B.At seven thirty.B.Yes,they may.B.Much better.B.A wee

9、k.9.A.Please ask somebody to help us.B.I believe everybody can.C.Yes,I can.10.A.The farm was very nice.B.We worked very hard.C.We ofte n went to thefarm.B.选择与你所听到的句子意义最相近的句子。11.A.Mary s mother often cooks.B.Mary ofte n helps her mother with the cooking.C.Mary ofte n cooks for her mother.12.A.Kate is

10、 in a red skirt.B.Kate is putt ing on a red skirt.C.Kate is hav ing a red skirt.13.A.Somethi ng is wrong with my computer.B.I m mending my computer.C.My computer works quite well.14.A.Peter is in our school.B.Peter s favorite sport is football.C.Peter is a member of our school football team.15.A .I

11、like to talk to you.B.You are talk ing too much now.C.I m happy to have a talk with you.C.听对话，回答问题。16.A. On the pho ne.17.A.21725252.18.A.Ch ina.19.A. William.20.A.B.D.听短文，选择正确的答案。21.The old man couldB.At home.B.21725254.B.America.B.He nry.C.A.write wellB.draw badly22.The young man want_ .A.to lear

12、n how to drawC.After an hour.C.No,they canC.Quite right.C.It cs日week.C.ln an office.C.21724525.C.En gla nd.C.William Henry.C.draw wellB.to buy an eggC.to lear n to draw an egg23.The young man drew an egg quickly and_A.gave it to the old man to look att play well.B. left the old man s houseC. didn t

13、draw eggs any more24. The old man asked the young man to draw_A. a n egg in two minu tesB. some nice eggs in a few daysC. eggs aga in25. The old man was sure_ .A. the young man wasn t cleverB. it wasn t easy to draw an egg wellC. he was too old to teach the young man 答案：A.1. Would you like to have d

14、inner with me toni ght?2. Help yourself to some fruit.3. Ca n I borrow your bike,please?4. How long will it take to go there by bike?5. What swro ng with you?6. May the childre n play on the road?7. How are you feeli ng today?8. How ofte n does Kate take the medici ne?9. Who can solve this problem?1

15、0. How did you work on the farm?B.11. Mary ofte n helps her mother do the cook ing.12. Kate is weari ng a red skirt.13. There is someth ing wrong with the computer.14. Peter is in our school football team.15. Very glad to talk with you.C.M:Operator,ld like to make a long dista nee call.W:Where to?M:

16、L on do n.W:What number?M:21724525.W:Whats your n ame,please?M:William Henry.W:Can you spell that?M:W-l-L-L-l-A-M,William,H-E-N-R-Y ,He nry.W:.A nd where are you call ing from?M:.W:Right.Hold the lin e,please.Questio ns:16. Where does this con versatio n take place?17. What nu mber is the man calli

17、ng to?18. Where does the man want to call?19. What the man family n ame?20. Where is the man calli ng from?D.In a beautiful village,there lived an old man.He was very famous for his draw ing.One day,a young mancame to the old man.He wan ted the old man to teach him to draw.The old man gave him an eg

18、g and toldhim to draw it.The young man worked quickly and showed it to the old man.“Draw it again, ” said the old man.The young man was angry.He said, I can draw an egg in twominutes. ” The old man smiled and said, “ Yes,you can draw an egg quickly,but it takes you years to drawone very well. ”1.B2.

19、B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A 9.B10.B11.B12.A13.A14.C15.C16.A17.C18.C19.B20.B21.C22.A23.A24.C25.Bn.单项填空1. （2006 河北中考 ）It s not always necessary to look up the words_ the dictionary whilereadi ng.Sometimes we n eed to guess.A.o nB.inC.atD.from答案：B look up a word in a dictionary 为固定短语，意为在字典中查单词”，其中的介词是固定的。2. He

20、 missed the train this morni ng_he got up late.A.orB.ifC.butD.because答案：D 句意为“他今早错过了火车，因为他起床晚了”。3. （2006 浙江温州中考）一 The radio is too noisy._ ， please.All right.I ll do it.A.Tur n it offB.Turn it onC.Ope n itD.Close it答案：A turn off 意为“关闭”，turn on 意为“打开”。4. （2006 北京海淀毕业 ）It s a beautifulnny day! There_

21、many people here on vacation.A.beB.amC.isD.are答案：D There be 句型的真正主语是be 动词后面的名词，people 是个集合名词，动词用复数形式。5. （2006 北京海淀毕业）Tom is strong and he_to school every day.A.walkedB.walksC.will walkD.has walked答案：B 从后面的 every day 判断，本句应该用一般现在时。6. （2006 北京海淀毕业）一 Excuse me._is the park?It s on the Center Street.A.W

22、hatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：D 从后面的答语看，本句问的是地点，所以用 whereo7. （2006 安徽课改真题）一 It s hot today.How about going swimming after school?_ ! Let s ask Daniel to go with us.A.That s OK B.Best wishes C.Good luckD.Good idea答案：D Good idea 是对别人建议的一种认可，That s OK 没关系”，Best wishes祝福你”，Good luck “祝你好运”。8. （2006 安徽课改真题）Ka

23、te , could you_ the radio a bit? Your father is sleeping now.A.turn dow nB.turn off C.turn upD.turn on答案：A turn down 意为降低音量” ；turn off 意为关闭.”，turn up 意为提高音量”，turn on 意为打开.”。9. （2006 安徽课改真题）They all looked _ at the teacher when he told them the goodn ews.A.sadlyB.happilyC.carefullyD.a ngrily答案：B 因为是好

24、消息，所以应该对应的是高兴的反应，所以选happily。10. （2006 安徽课改真题）Stop talking!l have_to tell you.A.a nything in terest ingB.i nterest ing someth ingC.someth ing in teresti ng D.i nterest ing nothing答案：C 形容词修饰不定代词要后置，B 和 D 为明显干扰选项，anything 习惯上用于否定句和疑问句，所以排除A，故选 C 项。川.完形填空（2006 河北课改中考）Big schoolbags have been a serious p

25、roblem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too1 to carry , and it troubles you a lot 2 you want to find a book out to read, Now an e-textbook will 3 you.It is said that e-textbooks are going to be 4in Chinese middle schools.An e-textbook ,in fact, is a small 5 for students.lt is muc

26、h 6than a usual schoolbag and easy tocarry.Though it is as small as a book , it can 7 all the materials（材料）for study.The students can read thetext page by page on the 8, take notes with the pointer （屏写笔） .Or even“ 9 ” their homework to their teachers by sending e-mails.All they have to do is to pres

27、s abutt on.Some people say e-textbooks are good, but some say they may be 10 for the students eyes.What doyou thi nk of it?1.A.lightB.heavyC.usefulD.comfortable2.A.tillB.afterC.beforeD.whe n3. A.troubleB.preve ntC.helpD.un derstand4.A.usedB.keptC.i nven tedD.le nt5.A.TVB.radioC.pe nD.computer6.A.hea

28、vierB.lighterC.cheaperD.brighter7.A.holdB.buildC.discoverD.practise8.A.blackboardB.deskC.scree nD.card9.A.find outB.ha nd inC.get backD.give back10.A.helpfulB.famousC.goodD.bad答案：1.B too.to 表示太 以致不能”，本句指书包太沉以至于拿不动。2.D 前后两件事情是同时发生的，所以用when,表示“当时候”。3.C 因为前面提到书包重给人们带来的困难，所以电子书应该会给人们“帮助”4.A 本句话想表达的含义是电子

29、书将要被“使用”。5.D 从下文的功能来看，它应该是像一个“电脑” 一样。6.B 因为本文所讲的就是书包的沉重，电子书和它比较起来更“轻巧”。7.A hold 在句中意为“容纳”。8.C screen 意为“屏幕”。9. B hand in 含义是上交”。10. D be bad for 是固定搭配，意为对.有害”。IV .阅读理解AModer n tech no logy helps us do many things we want to do.But tech no logy can also causeproblems.Take television for example.It se

30、rves as a window to the outside world.We can learn about what ishappening at home and abroad.Besides we can enjoy ourselves, watching our favorite TV plays，sportsgames, and talk shows and so on .But if we spe nd too much time in front of TV it will do harm to our health ，especially to the young pers

31、ons.First，one way communication does harm to the development of children s thinking and Ianguage abwaychtegoTV fora long time every day will damage（ 破坏）one s eyesight.Therefore we must lear n to use tech no logy ina wise way.根据文章内容判断正（T）误（F）。1. Moder n tech no logy is always good for people.2. Watch

32、 ing too much TV will not damage our eyesight.3. Moder n tech no logy gave us great help.4. We should use tech no logy in a wise way.答案：1.F2.F3.T4.TB（2006 安徽中考）Sarah left school at eighteen，went to collage and then worked at a computer company.Four yearslater，she got a new job as a manager in Britis

33、h Airways （英国航空公司）.This is what shetold us about her job:“ My office is at Heathrow Airport，but I spend 60% of my time in the airteach air-hostesses （空姐） and help them with any problems I also go to lots of meeti ngs.My hours are usually from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.but sometimes I work from 1 p.m.to 9 p.m.A

34、t work，the firstthing I do is check plane times on my computer and then I speak with some of the air-hostesses.Sometimes I go on long flights（飞行） to check how the air- hostesses are doing.Thatfavourite part of the job ，but I like office work ，too.Travelling can be hard work.When I get back from a lo

35、ngtrip ， all I can do is eat something and then go to bed! I don t make much monegut I m happy with BritishAirways and want to stay there and continue to travel.5.Sarah s first job was_ .A.at a collegeB.at a computer compa nyC.i n British AirwaysD.at Heathrow Airport6.Sarah does most of her work_ .A

36、.i n meeti ngsB.i n the computer roomC.i n the officeD.i n airpla ness my7._ Most days， Sarah starts work at.A.8 a.m.B.1 p.m. C.4 p.m.D.9 p.m.8.The first thi ng Sarah does after a long trip isA.go to bedB.have a mealC.go to a meet ingD.go to the office9.Sarah would like to_ .A.make more moneyB.stop

37、traveli ngC.go to college aga inD.stay in the same job答案：5. B 从文中第一句话可以看出，她毕业后在一家电脑公司工作。6. D 从第二段第一句话可知她60%的时间都在空中度过。7. A 从第三段的第一句话可知sarah 通常的工作时间是早八点至晚四点。8. B 从.all lean do is eat something and then go to bed ” 可以看出来，sarah 先吃饭，后睡 觉。9. D 前三项明显与文章内容不符。CThis is Radio Station in Los Angeles.At nine oel

38、peik on Frtitae for the morningweather report.This morning it will be cloudy , but no rain today.By noon the sun will be shining.The temperature is now seve nty-two , with a high of about eighty for this after noon a good day for swim ming.Tomorrow it will be sunny .The low temperature will be sixty

39、 , with a high of eighty-six.There may be a little rainin the afternoo n.Winds will be soft.This weather report has bee n brought to you by Mary Smith .根据文章内容判断（T）误（F）。10. The weather is reported by Mary Smith.11. Today s temperature will be eighty.12. This is a TV weather reporter.13. Today there w

40、ill be a little rain.14.lt is noon now.答案：10. T 根据文中最后一句话可以判断。11. T 第三段给出现在是 72 度，下午要达到最高80 度的气温。12. F 文中第一句话指出，这是洛杉矶的广播电台。13. F 今天晴，明天有雨。14. F 从第一段 “ .ittime for the morning weather report ”可以判断，现在是早晨。V.A.阅读表达How good projects grow（2006 辽宁锦州中考）Are you interested in projects（课题，项目）and want to have a

41、 good one? Well, that doesn tcome easily.You need to do the following tasks（任务）:TALK:You and your classmates discuss in detail（ 详纟田的） all that you would like to do torealize（实现）your project.WRITE:One of your classmates acts as（担任） secretary（秘书）.He or she keeps full notes asyour group discusses.Later

42、 he or she will sort（整理）your ideas to make them better.PLAN:With the secretary ,notesgroup makes a list of everything you ll need and whowill get , do or research what.DO:Each group member gets, does and researches something on the list.Your group puts together all you havefound and tries to make th

43、e project more well-organized.You prepare（ 准备） to prese nt（展示）it in class.SHOW:You and your classmates show（给.看） the world the result of your hard work.Knowing all the above（上面）,you may want to try a project.Why not start with this:you can find out more about thehistory of your city.What did it look

44、 like? Which famous people lived there?To grow good projectsTalkWritePlanDoShowDiscuss everyth ing1.Thesecretaryshould2while you arediscuss ing.3of yourneeds and makeevery one saskclear.Do the researchwork and make theproject 4.Show 5 to theworld.1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._答案：A.1.i n detail/carefully/（that）you d like to do/（that）you realize your project2. keep full no tes3. Make a list4. （more）well-orga nized5. the result/the result of your work/your hard workB.短文改错Some old people wer