外研版必修5 B5M4-1 WORDS

1、B5M4 NEW WORDS 1. Look at the following pictrues and tell me what festivals they are ? 2.When is it celebrated ? 3.Say something about it. the Spring FestivalLunar lun lun New Year 1st to 15th JanuaryTomb Sweeping Day tu:mOn 4th or 5th Aprilthe Dragon Boat festival On 5th May Chinese Valentines Day

2、Double-Seventh DayOn Lunar 7th July Ghost Festival As early as the Song dynasty, the Buddhist Ghost Festival was a great event, not only for Buddhists, _ for men of all walks of life to get together, pray, stroll along the street and celebrate. On 15th Julybut also the Mid-Autumn FestivalOn Lunar15t

3、h AugustWhen youre planning to enjoy chrysanthemums, climb mountains or have fun with friends on the Double Ninth Festival, dont forget _(send) your regards to the elders in your familyas well.On Lunar 9th Septemberto sendThe Double Ninth FestivalChristmas on 25th DecemberSanta ClausChristmas father

4、HoliFrom February to MarchHalloweenAt the end of OctoberPumpkin lampThanksgiving DayOn the last Thursday of November1. CarnivalBefore the Easter, after the ChristmasLook at the following stats and speak out the festivals: (Page 31)1.This is a Christian krstn krstn festival which comes in the middle

5、of winter.2.This is a festival of colour, which marks the beginning of spring in India.3.People love wearing special clothes for this festival.4.This is when Americans remember the hard times when they first arrived in the country.5.This festival is at the end of October, when “ghosts” come out.Chri

6、stmasHoliCarnivalThanksgiving DayHalloween2.Christiankrstnkrstnadj./n.基督教徒基督教徒(的的)Christianity ,kristinti,kristinti基督教基督教(Jesus) Christ 基督，救世主基督，救世主Christmas 圣诞节圣诞节MerryChristmas!Eg.1我信仰基督教。我信仰基督教。Ibelievein_.So I am a _.ChristianityChristianWhen I _ (be)a child, I was terrified of those terrifying

7、_ in stories. wasghosts3.ghost4.costume kstjumkstjum1.An actors or _(perform) costume is the set of clothes _ (他们穿的他们穿的) while they_(perform).2. The clothes _ (wear) by people at a particular time in history, or in a particular country, are _ (refer) as a particular type of costume. performersthey w

8、ear are performingwornreferred tocustom kstmkstmn.习惯，惯例；风俗；习惯，惯例；风俗；_顾客顾客n. _ _ kstmzkstmz 海关海关Customs is the official organization responsible _ collecting taxes on goods _ (come) into a country and preventing illegal goods from_ (bring in). customerCustomsforcoming being brought in5.hidehad had _捉

9、迷藏捉迷藏 _言外之意言外之意_V-T If you hide something or someone, you put them in a place _ they cannot _(easily) be seen or _(find) .Eg.1她设法掩藏她的感情她设法掩藏她的感情(try)。She _. 2.他藏起了我的书包。他藏起了我的书包。He kept my school bag _.hid hd hd hidden hdn hdnhide-and-seektried to hide her feelingswhereeasily found hidden meaning hid

10、den(Oc)6.confuse vt.使人困惑不解使人困惑不解Family words_ adj.（混淆难懂的的混淆难懂的的;令人困惑令人困惑的的）_ adj.(困惑的困惑的;糊涂的糊涂的) _ n.（混淆，混乱；困混淆，混乱；困惑惑）Fromhis_look,youcanunderstandhow_themathsproblemis.confusingconfusedconfusionconfusedconfusing情景导学情景导学P42-47. extend 延伸延伸Family words_n.扩大扩大,延长部分延长部分_adj. 广泛的广泛的,大规规模的大规规模的_ adv.广泛地

11、，广泛地，Eg.1他说校长已经把我们的假期延长了四天。他说校长已经把我们的假期延长了四天。He said the headmaster _ our holiday by four days.2.他学识渊博，且游历甚广。他学识渊博，且游历甚广。His knowledge _(He has_knowledge)and he has travelled _.情景导学情景导学P42-4extension kstnnkstnnextensive kstnsvhad extendedextensivelyextensivelyis extensive extensive 8. pretend 假装假装pr

12、etend +to do + to be +to be doing +to have done +that clause情景导学情景导学P42-5Eg.1这个女孩假装自己正在查字典。这个女孩假装自己正在查字典。The girl _words in the dictionary.The girl _words in the dictionary.pretends to be looking up to be doing.pretends that she is looking up that clauseSome researchers say that it is wrong to _when

13、 people meet a bear. pretend to be deadpretend to be + adj.They pretend _ (去图书馆借书去图书馆借书) ,but in fact, they will go to play computer games in the net bar.to borrow books in the library给老师说我们给老师说我们去图书馆借书去图书馆借书Up to now, he has bought many books , but henever reads them. He likes pretending_ all his b

14、ooks and _knowledgeable.tohave readto be9. come to an end 完结完结 十年十年之后之后，可怕可怕的战争的战争结束结束了。了。Ten year _, the _ war_.情景导学情景导学P40-1came to an end laterterriblecome to an end bring to an end put an end toEg.1考虑很长一段时间之后，他决定结考虑很长一段时间之后，他决定结束他的婚姻。束他的婚姻。After considering for a long time, he decided_to make hi

15、s marriage come to an end. to bring his marriage to an end.to put an end to his marriage10. dress (oneself) up 打扮打扮, 装扮装扮穿着穿着 _Eg.1 我们为婚礼而盛装打扮。我们为婚礼而盛装打扮。We_. 2.孩子们打扮成海盗。孩子们打扮成海盗。The children _ pirates. partpart 3.她穿着一身白衣服。她穿着一身白衣服。She _white. 情景导学情景导学P41-3dressed up for weddingdressed (themselves)

16、up aswas dressed in be dressed in _, she looks like a fairy Dressed (up) in white皇帝皇帝emperoremp()remp()r女皇女皇empressemprsemprs11.empireempa12.memory _ 为了纪念为了纪念Family words _ vt.记住，背熟；记忆记住，背熟；记忆_ adj.值得纪念的值得纪念的_mmrlmmrl纪念碑纪念碑 Eg.1她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会She set up an educational fund _ h

17、er mother. 13. revive v. _ n. 复活复兴再生效复活复兴再生效类似动词变名词类似动词变名词arrive v. _ n.到达到达memorizememorablein memory ofmemorial in memory ofrevivalarrival情景导学情景导学P43-8to memorizerevive 复活复活, 再流行再流行Eg.1吸一吸新鲜空气吸一吸新鲜空气, 他就会苏醒过来。他就会苏醒过来。He _ in the fresh air.2.水会使那些玫瑰花起死回生。水会使那些玫瑰花起死回生。Water will_. will revive revive

18、 those roses14.State Council _ 15.booking office国务院国务院Abookingofficeisaroom_ticketsare_and_(sell,book),especiallyinatheatreorstation.wheresoldbooked15. book 预订预订(房间、座位、票等房间、座位、票等)(在警察局在警察局)登记备案登记备案 order _等等 Eg.1订好飞机座位了吗？订好飞机座位了吗？Did you _on the plane? 2.那场戏你最好早订票。那场戏你最好早订票。Youd better _for the play

19、. 3.他因超速驾驶而留下了违规记录。他因超速驾驶而留下了违规记录。He _ speeding. 4.他为自己订了三套西装（他为自己订了三套西装（suit）。）。He_ for himself.情景导情景导学学P43-9book a seat book earlywas booked for ordered 3 suits 订购货物，饭菜，衣服订购货物，饭菜，衣服16.wanderwnd - wonderwndEg.1Tom在街上漫无目的地闲逛在街上漫无目的地闲逛,。Tom _ about the street_ (aim). 2.Tom couldnt sleep as he_ (const

20、ant) _if (想知道是想知道是否否)the girl _ （hide）some sweets from him the way he had hidden his best marble.aimlesslywanderedconstantlywonderedhad hidden情景情景导学导学P44-1017. elegant adj. _ n.优雅优雅She is _ lady and many people are attracted by her_.elegancean elegantelegance18.magic n. 魅力魅力,魔力魔力-_ n.md()nmd()n 魔法魔法

21、师师 _mdk()lmdk()l adj.有魔法的有魔法的19.lunarlunlun solarsl sl lunarJanuary _20. flour - flowerfla flamagicianmagical正月正月beanscabbagespotatoesonionpeasgarlic/nridnt/22.dove 鸽子鸽子Do you love me?23. consist of =_ = _be made up ofbe composed ofThe band Tf boys which _/_ /_/3 handsome boys is very popular with a

22、dolescents.consists of is made up ofis composed of情景情景导学导学P47-1The band Tf boys _/ _ /_3 handsome boys is very popular with adolescents.(用非谓动作定语用非谓动作定语)consisting of made up ofcomposed of24.relaxing relaxedListening to some soft music is _.In other words, when you feel tired and nervous, soft music

23、can make you_.relaxingrelaxed情景情景导学导学P47-225.taste(v.) tasty (adj.)The cake _delicious. (主系表主系表)26.landowner地主地主 landlord 房东房东A landowner is a person _owns land, especially _ large amount of land.tasteswhoa27.import进口进口 n._出口出口export eksprteksprt _Most products in that supermarket _ _ _ _ (从日本进口从日本进

24、口).28. abolish (v.) 废除废除，废止废止 _ n.Eg.1坏坏的风俗应当废除的风俗应当废除。_.areimported from japan Bad customs should be abolished.importationexportation,eksptenabolition 情景情景导学导学P48-529. celebrate (v.)庆祝庆祝 celebration (n.) in of _Eg.1在在庆祝耶稣诞生的活动时，通常庆祝耶稣诞生的活动时，通常大多数大多数基督教徒在基督教徒在平安夜都不吃肉。平安夜都不吃肉。_the birth of baby Jesus

25、, many Christians do not eat meat _ Christmas Eve._the birth of baby Jesus, many Christians do not eat meat on Christmas Eve.In celebration of为了庆祝为了庆祝onIn order to celebrate 情景情景导学导学P49-630. freedom 自由自由-dom作后缀表身份职务；统治；界管辖区作后缀表身份职务；统治；界管辖区 wise _ _king _1.Everyone wants to have enough f_, but at the

26、 same time they have to _ (遵守遵守) certain laws. 2.我们都很钦佩他的智慧。我们都很钦佩他的智慧。We all _.obeyfreedom,wisdom kingdom admire his wisdom情景导情景导学学P49-631. originrdn起源起源 (n)Family words-_ rdnet vt. -_adj.原创的最初的；原创的最初的；n.原著原著原型原型Eg.1这这本本书包括一些有关书包括一些有关生命起源生命起源的各种理的各种理论论This book involves some theories about._.origin

27、aloriginaterdnlthe origin of lifeEg.1 情人节情人节源于三世纪的罗马。源于三世纪的罗马。Valentines Day _third-century Rome. (v.)Valentines Day _third-century Rome. (n.)2.起初起初的计划是乘公交车去。的计划是乘公交车去。The _was to go by bus.(adj.)originates from has its origin in original plan B5M4翻译练习翻译练习1.听到她这些话，他假装自己很生气听到她这些话，他假装自己很生气.(pretend)2.当他妈妈进来时，他假装自己正在做作业。当他妈妈进来时，他假装自己正在做作业。 (pretend to be doing)3.穿着白色的制服穿着白色的制服(uniform),他看起来像一个厨师。他看起来像一个厨师。(dress)4.一周由一周由7天组成。天组成。(consist of)5.躺在沙滩上会让你很放松。躺在沙滩上会让你很放松。(relaxed)6.他们会废止这些法律。他们会废止这些法律。(abolish或或p