高考英语一轮复习考案必修3 Unit 2

1、编辑ppt1编辑ppt2 2 n. 好奇心 adj. 好奇的3 n. 谎话;谎言 vi. 说谎4. n. 强项;长处;力量 vt. 加强5. vt. 限制;限定 adj. 有限的6. n. 利益;好处 vt.& vi. 有益于;有助于;受益晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点1 vt. 平衡；权衡 n.天平；平衡 adj. 平衡的；平稳的编辑ppt3adj. 有益的7. vt.(使)联合;(使)结合 n.结合;联合 1. 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚2. 体重减轻;减肥3. 说谎 4. 赢回;重新获得晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点5 谋生6 欠债编辑ppt47 暗中

2、监视;侦查8 削减;删减9 不久以后10 增加体重 1.Nothing could be better. 晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点2.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!3.Why dont you sit down and try a meal?编辑ppt5 1.Nothing is more important than this plan, in my opinion. 依我看来,没有比这个计划更重要的了。2.If you cant work out the proble

3、m this time, why not try another method? 如果你这次不能解决这个问题,为什么不用另外一种方法试试呢?3.I have to say I wont have you talking to your mother like that.我不得不说我不允许你像那样对你母亲说话。 晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt6 词汇拓展:1.balance;balanced 2.curiosity; curious3.lie; lie4.strength; strengthen5.limit; limited6.benefit; benefit;bi

4、ne; combination短语在线:1.get away with2.lose weight3.tell a lie4.win back5.earn ones living6.in debt7.spy on8.cut down9.before long10.put on weight晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt71.lie n. 谎话;谎言 vi. 说谎;躺;位于 用法拓展tell a lie / tell lies 说谎a white lie 善意的谎言Lies can never change fact. 谎言终究是谎言。Let sleeping dogs

5、 lie. 别惹麻烦。晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt8lie和laylie vi. 说谎;撒谎 (lieliedlied)lie vi. 躺下;位于 (lielaylain)lay vt. 放置;产卵 (laylaidlaid)记忆:规则的说谎,不规则的躺;躺下就下蛋,下蛋不规则。 词汇辨析晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt9 即时训练单项填空(2012江西省六校高三联考)If you like, you can down on your bed, yourself in a comfortable position.A.lie; layin

6、g B.lay; lying C.lie; lying C.lay; laid【答案与解析】A句意:如果你喜欢的话,你可以躺在你的床上,把自己放置在一个舒适的位置。第1空用lie,表示“躺下”;第2空用lay的现在分词,表示“放置”。晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt10(2012山东聊城模拟)The man had fallen asleep where he without undressing.A.was laying B.was lyingC.had laid D.had lied【答案与解析】B句意:这个人没有脱衣服就在他躺的地方睡着了。晨背精品晨背精品基础优

7、化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt113.limit vt. 限制;限定 n.界限;限度 用法拓展beyond the limit 超过限度without limit 无限制地within limits 适度地;有限地limit to 的限制limit.to. 把限制在Theres no limit to. 是没有限度的晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt12 即时训练单项填空(2012江苏省六校高三联考)Limited technical knowledge he has, the old worker has a lot of experience.A.sinceB

8、.unlessC.as D.although【答案与解析】C句意:这个老工人虽然专业知识有限,但实践经验丰富。as在这里引导让步状语从句,用倒装语序。晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt13can stay here?Yes, you must leave here before he comes back.A.number B.lengthC.limit D.matter【答案与解析】C limit“限制”;number“数字”;length“长度”;matter“物质”。Theres a limit to.意为“是有限度的”。(2012安徽师大附中模拟)Is ther

9、e any to the time that I 晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt144.benefit n.利益;好处 vt. &vi. 有益于;有助于;受益 用法拓展for the benefit of 为了的利益be of benefit to 对有益benefit to sb / sth 有益于benefit from / by 从获益beneficial adj. 有益的晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt15 即时训练单项填空(2012湖南长沙一中高三模拟) She received much from reading good no

10、vels, and her fluency in the English language gives her the other candidates for the job.A.advantage; an advantage toB.benefit; an advantage over C.benefit; the benefit ofD.advantage; a benefit to 晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt16【答案与解析】B句意:读优秀的小说使她受益匪浅,加上她一口流利的英语,这都是她胜过该职位其他候选人的有利条件。advan-tage“优势;有利条

11、件”;benefit“益处;好处”。根据句意,应选B项。(2012海南中学高三模拟)A large sum of money has been raised for the of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas.A.profit B.favorC.advantageD.benefit【答案与解析】D for the benefit of 为固定的介词短语,意为“为了的利益”。晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt171.get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚 用法拓展get throu

12、gh完成 get down to 认真做;着手做 get across (使)被理解get along / on with 进展;与相处get over 克服;爬过get away from逃离晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt18 即时训练(1)用get across, get down to, get over的适当形式填空Now lets our business, for time is limited.At last, we the difficulties we had met before.If you kept on studying about it,

13、 you could certainly it .【答案】get down togot overget; across晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt19(2)单项填空(2012宁波高三联考)After that, he knew he could the task by doing what he could to the best of his ability. A.get away withB.get on with C.get through D.get across【答案与解析】Cget away with“侥幸逃脱”;get on with“与相处”;ge

14、t through“接通;顺利通过;完成”;get across“被理解”。句意:经过那件事之后,他明白了他能尽一切可能去完成这项任务。晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt202.cut down 削减;删减;砍下 用法拓展cut across (抄近路)穿过cut in 插嘴;打断cut through 开辟(出路或通道)cut up 切碎;剪碎晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt21 即时训练(1)用cut across, cut in, cut up的适当形式填空I usually the park on my way home.He the

15、meat on his plate.She kept on our conversation.【答案】cut acrosscut upcutting in晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt22(2)单项填空(2012南京师大附中高三阶段测试)I was in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box. A.cut off B.broken inC.hung upD.put down【答案与解析】A句意:在我打电话的中途电话中断了,因为我没有投币的钱了。cut off“切掉;割断

16、;中断”; break in“打断;插嘴”;hang up “挂断电话”;put down“放下;写下;记下”。根据句意应选A项。晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt233.before long 不久以后 用法拓展long before 很久以前It is / was not long before +从句 不久就It will not be long before +从句 过不了多久就It will be long before +从句 要过多久才晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt24before long, long beforebefore

17、 long 相当于soon或a little while later,意为“不久;不久以后”,通常用于一般将来时或一般过去时。long before 表示“很久以前”,通常用于过去完成时。 词汇辨析晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt25(2)单项填空(2012江苏徐州高三联考)As it reported, it is 100 years Qinghua University was founded.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since【答案与解析】D句意:据报道, 清华大学已经成立一百年了。此处使用的句型为“It is +一段时间+ since.”

18、,意为“自从已经时间了”。 晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt261.Nothing could be better. 再没有比这些更好吃的了。 要点精讲表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构:(1)never +比较级(2)nothing / no / nobody / no one + so (as) +原级+ as.(3)nothing / no / nobody / no one +比较级+ than.(4)比较级+ than + any other +单数名词/ all (the) other +复数名词/ 晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt27

19、anyone else / any of the other +复数名词/ the rest of +复数名词或不可数名词 句式仿写(1)为斯蒂文森先生工作太棒了,我真的无法寻找比他更好的老板了。 (2)班上没有谁比他更聪明的了。 晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt28【答案】(1)Mr Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a better boss.(2)No one / Nobody is as clever as him in the class.或No one / Nobody is cl

20、everer than he is in the class.或He is cleverer than any other student in the class. 晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt29 真题探究(2011全国)Mr Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a boss.A.betterB.goodC.bestD.still better【命题分析】考查形容词的用法。【答案与解析】A句意:为斯蒂文森先生工作太棒了,我真的无法找到比他更好的老板了。此处是比较级的形式前加否定词表示最高

21、级的含义,所以用better。晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt302.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉。 要点精讲have sb do sth 叫/让某人做某事have sth done 让别人做某事have sb / sth doing 让某人/某物一直做某事 (多用于否定句中)have sth to do 有事情要做have sth to be done 有事情需要别人去做晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt31 句式

22、仿写(1)你的头发太长了,你得去理发。 (2)我不容许你对你妈妈这样说话。(3)我要去寄信。你有信要寄吗? 【答案】(1)Your hair was so long that you had to have your hair cut.(2)I wont have you saying so to your mother like that.(3)I want to post a letter. Do you have some letters to be posted?晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt32 真题探究(2011陕西)Claire had her lug

23、gage an hour before her plane left.A.check B.checkingC.to checkD.checked【命题分析】考查非谓语动词。【答案与解析】D所填词作使役动词have的宾语补足语,其逻辑主语是have的宾语her luggage,非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt33 高端数据2011年山东卷假设你是李华,你的美国朋友 Tom 上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest),你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点

24、给 Tom 写一封电子邮件:晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt341.询问 Tom 的生活和学习情况;2.谈谈你的困难并请 Tom 帮忙;3.告诉 Tom 你打算赛后去看他。注意:1.词数120150;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 佳作欣赏Dear Tom,晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt35 Havent seen you for a long time since we parted last time and it is a month since you came to Beijing. How are you getting o

25、n with every-thing? (用书信常用套语切入话题) Next month I will go to Beijing to take part in the students summer English speech contest. What worries me a lot is that I am really hav-ing trouble in collecting information and using language. For me, it is easy to remember the grammar but I am poor in putting it

26、 into practice. Would you please do me a favour? I would appreciate it if you can give me some advice on how to solve these problems.(询问Tom的生活和学习情况;谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙)晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt36 By the way, I will call on you after this competition. (告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他) Im looking forward to your reply. (

27、书信结尾套语)Yours truly, Li Hua 必备佳句What worries me a lot is that I am really having trouble in collecting information and using language. 本句中what引导了一个主语从句,其晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点编辑ppt37后又接了一个that引导的表语从句。该句式常见于高考书面表达中,如:What strikes / impresses / interests me most is that.。 此外,该句中还有一个重要句型:sb has / have (some, little, much) trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth “某人做某事有(一些,很