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1、. 单词拼写单词拼写1. A new edition (版本)(版本)of the dictionary will come out soon. 2. The speaker spent several days polishing (加工润色)(加工润色)her lecture to make it perfect. 3. Im afraid your parents wont approve (同意同意)of your going there. 4. They are using a new process(程序)(程序)to make glass. 5. I have an appoin
2、tment (约会)(约会)with them in the evening. . 完成句子完成句子1. 这一版我们要用,以抢在其他报纸前面。(这一版我们要用,以抢在其他报纸前面。(ahead)We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers. 2. 然后,所有的报道材料就要被制成胶片。(然后,所有的报道材料就要被制成胶片。(process)All the information was then ready to be processed into film negatives. 3. 虽然她很聪明,但不努力学习。(
3、虽然她很聪明,但不努力学习。(though)Smart/Clever though she is, she doesnt study hard. 4. 文章如实地反映了公众的意见。(文章如实地反映了公众的意见。(accurate)The article accurately reflects public opinions. 5. 她最近被任命为委员会成员。(她最近被任命为委员会成员。(appoint)She has recently been appointed to the committee. . 单项填空单项填空1. Many parents dont_ of their childr
4、en surfing the internet all day long. 2010瑞昌高二检测瑞昌高二检测A. admitB. agreeC. approve D. permit【解析】选【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意:许多父母不会允许他。考查动词辨析。句意:许多父母不会允许他们孩子整天上网的。们孩子整天上网的。approve of允许;批准。允许;批准。admit承认;准承认;准入;入;agree同意;同意;permit允许。允许。2. Shall we stay here to help them with the preparations for the party this aft
5、ernoon? _. I dont know if they have got it ready. A. All rightB. No, you dont have to do soC. It dependsD. If you like【解析】选【解析】选C。考查交际用语。答句句意:那要视情况而定。考查交际用语。答句句意:那要视情况而定。我不知道他们是否准备好了。我不知道他们是否准备好了。It/That depends视情况而定。视情况而定。3. Unsatisfied _ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work expe
6、rience. 2009重庆重庆, 33A. though was heB. though he wasC. he was thoughD. was he though【解析】选【解析】选B。考查。考查though引导让步状语从句时的倒装用法。引导让步状语从句时的倒装用法。though/as引导让步状语从句时要采用倒装语序,把表语、状引导让步状语从句时要采用倒装语序,把表语、状语或动词原形提到语或动词原形提到though前构成倒装句。前构成倒装句。Unsatisfied though he was=Though he was unsatisfied,准确把握,准确把握though及及as引引导
7、让步状语从句时的特殊用法是做好此类题的关键。导让步状语从句时的特殊用法是做好此类题的关键。4. Would you please give me a hand and carry the bookcase upstairs?_. 2010温州高二检测温州高二检测A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. Go aheadD. It doesnt matter【解析】选【解析】选A。考查交际用语。考查交际用语。With pleasure用于回答别人用于回答别人的请求。的请求。My pleasure回答别人的感谢;回答别人的感谢;Go ahead继续;继续;It doesnt
8、 matter没关系。没关系。5. Mr Black is a careful and experienced engineer, so he is often _ to finish some challenging tasks. A. appreciatedB. approachedC. appointedD. agreed【解析】选【解析】选C。sb. be appointed to do sth. 某人被任命去做某某人被任命去做某事。句意:布莱克先生是位细心、有经验的工程师,因此他事。句意:布莱克先生是位细心、有经验的工程师,因此他经常被任命去做一些有挑战性的工作。经常被任命去做一些有
9、挑战性的工作。6. Children need many things; _ , they need love. A. after allB. first of allC. last of allD. at last【解析】选【解析】选B。句意:孩子们需要很多东西。首先,他们需。句意:孩子们需要很多东西。首先,他们需要爱。要爱。after all“毕竟毕竟”; first of all “首先首先”;last of all “最最后后”;at last“终于终于”。7. The description of the criminal was so _ that the police could
10、 figure out the portrait of him. A. accurateB. vagueC. unclearD. vain【解析】选【解析】选A。句意:对罪犯的描述是如此精确,警察能够。句意:对罪犯的描述是如此精确,警察能够绘出他的肖像。绘出他的肖像。accurate“精确的,准确的精确的,准确的”;vague“模糊模糊的的”;unclear“不清晰的不清晰的”;vain“徒然的,无益的徒然的,无益的”。8. You dont seem to be quite yourself today. Whats wrong? Oh, Im suffering from a cold.
11、Nothing serious, _. 2010日照高二检测日照高二检测A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. although【解析】选【解析】选C。“Nothing serious, though”句意为句意为“但是不要但是不要紧紧”。though在此是副词,表示在此是副词,表示“但是,然而但是,然而”,多用于句,多用于句末。末。9. Dont you want to go to the concert with us? I wish I _ ,but I have an _. 2010武汉高二检测武汉高二检测A. may; meetingB. could; appointm
12、entC. can; appointmentD. should; meeting【解析】选【解析】选B。wish后从句用虚拟语气,和现在事实相反,后从句用虚拟语气,和现在事实相反,用一般过去时;用一般过去时;appointment“约会约会”,第一个字母以元音音,第一个字母以元音音素开头,素开头, 故选故选B。10. In the company he is _ to Tom, while in life he is Toms junior _ two years. A. senior; byB. junior; byC. senior; toD. junior; to【解析】选【解析】选A。
13、句意:在公司他比汤姆职位高,而在生活中。句意:在公司他比汤姆职位高,而在生活中他比汤姆小两岁。他比汤姆小两岁。be senior to,A is Bs junior by+年龄皆为年龄皆为固定表达。固定表达。 I remember the exact moment I learned the principle of preparing for luck. I was on the wrestling team. Now, if theres one thing I can tell you about any sport, it is that wrestling is probably t
14、he sport that has the least 1 . There are only two people out on the mat, so you cannot 2 it on your teammates or your coach. And guess what? There is no 3 because we do the whole thing indoors, so you cant say“It was raining” or “It was snowing”. It makes 4 to say wrestling is the sport with the le
15、ast luck. On our team were two world champions: one of them had been a world champion five times. We 5 had five people who were national champions. One of them was a guy 6 the name of John. John had never been 7 in any high school wrestling competition that I could remember, 8 he was a national cham
16、pion. There was nobody locally who could touch him. One day, we 9 a match with our biggest opponent(对对手手). John went out on the mat, and about a minute and 30 seconds into the match he tried to make a particular 10 . He rolled over, and his opponent 11 him halfway through his roll. He was pinned 12
17、! The match was over. I remember on the bus on the way home, one of our teammates tried to 13 John by saying, “Oh, he just got lucky. ”And John said, “Thats so stupid. The opportunity presented itself, 14 he exploited it. ” We used to have this big sign in our wrestling room that the coach had 15 th
18、ere: “Luck is what happens when opportunity 16 preparation. ” Johns opponent was prepared to exploit this opportunity. The probability of 17 John was not strong, and he knew it. But he paid attention to the 18 opportunity to present itself, and he defeated and pinned a five-time national champion. I
19、n other words, the real 19 is “Be prepared!” Its not just finding the opportunity; you have to be prepared to 20 it. 在所有的运动项目中,也许再没有什么比摔跤更无技巧在所有的运动项目中,也许再没有什么比摔跤更无技巧性可言,那是实力的较量,不受任何外界因素的影响。赢得性可言,那是实力的较量,不受任何外界因素的影响。赢得摔跤比赛毫无运气可言,可好运是给有准备的人的。摔跤比赛毫无运气可言,可好运是给有准备的人的。1. A. luckB. risk C. difficultyD. opp
20、ortunity【解析】选【解析】选A。由第二段最后一句。由第二段最后一句“. . . wrestling is the sport with the least luck”可知本题选择可知本题选择A。luck的原词复现。的原词复现。2. A. accuse B. blame C. doubt D. keep【解析】选【解析】选B。垫子上只有两名选手在进行实力的较量,因。垫子上只有两名选手在进行实力的较量,因而不能把比赛失利而不能把比赛失利“归咎归咎”于队友或教练。于队友或教练。A项表示项表示“控告;控告;指控指控”,不符合常识。,不符合常识。B项项blame后面接人作宾语。后面接人作宾语。3
21、. A. stressB. injury C. weather D. standard【解析】选【解析】选C。由下文。由下文“It was rainingorIt was snowing”可知,不受可知,不受“天气天气”影响。影响。stress“压力压力, 重压重压”;injury“伤伤害,侮辱害,侮辱”;standard“标准标准”,皆与语境不符。,皆与语境不符。4. A. judgment B. progress C. sense D. way【解析】选【解析】选C。根据作者的上述解释可知摔跤运动最不能靠。根据作者的上述解释可知摔跤运动最不能靠运气很运气很“有道理有道理”。make jud
22、gment“作出判断作出判断”;make progress“前进,进步前进,进步”;make sense “有道理有道理”;make ones way“一路前进,向前一路前进,向前”。所以选择。所以选择C。5. A. alsoB. even C. only D. once【解析】选【解析】选A。作者所在的队中既有世界冠军,。作者所在的队中既有世界冠军,“也也”有国有国家冠军。所以选家冠军。所以选A。6. A. under B. for C. in D. by【解析】选【解析】选D。by the name of为固定搭配,意为为固定搭配,意为“名叫名叫的的”。7. A. hurt B. chos
23、enC. trained D. defeated【解析】选【解析】选D。根据本段最后一句可知,在作者的记忆中他。根据本段最后一句可知,在作者的记忆中他在任何高中摔跤比赛中都没有被在任何高中摔跤比赛中都没有被“击败击败”过。这与下文过。这与下文“nobody locally who could touch him”构成语义场同现。构成语义场同现。hurt与比赛胜负无关。与比赛胜负无关。8. A. although B. because C. unless D. until【解析】选【解析】选B。他之所以有如此成绩,是。他之所以有如此成绩,是“因为因为”他是国家他是国家冠军。其他连词不符合逻辑。冠
24、军。其他连词不符合逻辑。9. A. went forB. waited forC. fought forD. played for【解析】选【解析】选A。此处。此处go for表示表示“参加参加”。wait for“等候等候”;fight for“为为而战而战”,与后面的宾语搭配不合理。,与后面的宾语搭配不合理。10. A. signB. stepC. taskD. move【解析】选【解析】选D。由下文的。由下文的“rolled over”可知,他试图做一个可知,他试图做一个特别的特别的“动作动作”。11. A. fixed B. threw C. caught D. carried【解析】
25、选【解析】选C。由下文的。由下文的“pinned”可知,对手在他刚翻过一可知,对手在他刚翻过一半身时将他半身时将他“困住困住”,与,与caught构成近义复现。构成近义复现。A项表示项表示“固定固定”;B项表示项表示“扔扔”;D项表示项表示“携带携带”,都与比赛常,都与比赛常识不符。识不符。12. A. accidentallyB. fortunatelyC. unfairlyD. instantly【解析】选【解析】选D。摔跤的动作都是很快的,所以他。摔跤的动作都是很快的,所以他“瞬间瞬间”被被控制住。控制住。13. A. calm B. comfort C. convince D. forgive【解析】选【解析】选B。约翰输了比赛,所以队友。约翰输了比赛,所以队友“安慰安慰”他。他。calm“使平静使平静”;comfort“安慰安慰”;convince“使确信,使信使确信,使信服服”;forgive“原谅原谅”。答案为。答案为B。14. A. soB. or C. and D. but【
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