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1、多媒体语篇精读课完形填空解题样板(一)山东天成书业有限公司n 记叙文n 夹叙夹议文n 议论文n 说明文完形填空解题样板完形填空解题样板(一)记叙文完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文记叙文文体特点记叙为主隐含情感1记叙文以记叙为主,这类文章一般都有较为完整的六个要素,即时间、地点、人物、事件(经过)、原因、结果。记叙文虽然以记叙为主,但它也要表达作者自己对某一特定人物的情感或评价,这些对人物的评价或情感态度作者并不明说而是常隐含在描述性的文字中。情节曲折信息量大2作者在叙述的过程中往往还会把人物的语言、行为、心理的描写融入到叙述中,增加了理解文章的难度。考生必须理清上下文的脉络,对人物的语言、行为、

2、心理等做出合理的想象与推理,并仔细揣摩作者的用意,才能对具体的语境理解到位。完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文记叙文文体特点蕴含哲理耐人寻味3有些叙述性完形填空往往在平淡的叙述中蕴含着深刻的生活哲理,因此考生不仅要理解文章的字面意思,更重要的是要挖掘文章的内涵和哲理。完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 I used to be a very selfcentered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people _36_

3、I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a _37_ person. I think my _38_ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my _39_ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever _40_ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semest

4、er, I was really _41_. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) _42_. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I _43_ to help. That was really a big _44_ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friend

5、s, and two of _45_ are still my best friends today. 36.A.sinceBbefore Cor Dunless37.A.famousBsimple Cdifferent Dskilled38.A.educationBcareer Ctour Dchange39.A. balanceB. homework C. degree D. interest40.A. talkedB. wrote C. lied D. reported41.A.careful Blonely Ccurious Dguilty42.A. argumentB. game C

6、. experiment D. defence43.A.daredBoffered C. hesitated D. happened44.A.dream Bproblem Cduty Dstep45.A.us Bwhich Cthem Dwhom完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 A bigger cause of my new _46_, however, came when I took a parttime job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became

7、 my _47_. Every time I came into her room, she was so _48_ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never _49_ her, so I took her place. She let me _50_ that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was _51_, but I was also very grateful to her. I think I am a

8、 much _52_ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not _53_ these experiences. They have _54_ me to care about other people more than about myself. I _55_ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.46.A.attitudeBhobby Chope Dluck47.A.friend Bpartner Cguide Dguest48.A.politeBh

9、appy Cstrange Dconfident49.A.bothered Banswered Cvisited Dtrusted50.A.explainBguess Cdeclare Dsee51.A.homeless B. heartbroken C. badtempered D. hopeless52.A.quieterBbusier Cbetter Dricher53.A.forgetBface Cimprove Danalyze54.A.forcedBpreferred Cordered Dtaught55.A.miss Blike Cwonder Dexpect完形填空解题样板(一

10、):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考读懂文章是关键把握大意理清脉络作者以前是一个以自我为中心的人,但是作者的一些经历教会了她如何关心他人。开始作者是一个以自我为中心的人成为孤家寡人试着与同学交流,为他们提供帮助交了一些朋友跟一位老太太成为朋友体会到关心帮助他人的乐趣教会了作者关心他人作者态度发生转变完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 I used to be a very selfcentered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about

11、 other people _36_ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a _37_ person. 36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless着眼点:句组层次方法:利用首句解题解题样板完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 I used to be a very selfcentered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other

12、 people _36_ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a _37_ person. 37. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled着眼点:句组层次方法:利用同义词复现解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 I used to be a very selfcentered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about oth

13、er people _36_ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a _37_ person. I think my _38_ started when I was at Palomar College. 38. A. education B. career C. tour D. change着眼点:语篇层次方法:利用原词复现解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 I think my _38_ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I jus

14、t wanted to get my _39_ and be left alone. 39. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest着眼点:句组层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 I think my _38_ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my _39_ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so

15、 I hardly ever _40_ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really _41_. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. 40. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported着眼点:句组层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 I think my _38_ started when I was at Palo

16、mar College. At first, I just wanted to get my _39_ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever _40_ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really _41_. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. 41. A. careful B.

17、 lonely C. curious D. guilty着眼点:句组层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考So I tried a(n) _42_. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I _43_ to help. 42. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence着眼点:句组层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考S

18、o I tried a(n) _42_. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I _43_ to help. 43. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 I think my _38_ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted

19、 to get my _39_ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever _40_ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really _41_. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) _42_. I started asking people around

20、me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I _43_ to help. That was really a big _44_ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of _45_ are still my best friends today.44. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step着眼点:句组层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考By the

21、 end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of _45_ are still my best friends today.45. A. us B. which C. them D. whom着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境和语法知识解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 A bigger cause of my new _46_, however, came when I took a parttime job at Vista Nursing Home. 46. A. attitude B. hobb

22、y C. hope D. luck着眼点:语篇层次方法:利用上下文语境解题信息源:上文“不与他人交流”转变到“主动帮助他人”完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 A bigger cause of my new _46_, however, came when I took a parttime job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my _47_. Every time I came into her room, she was so _48_ be

23、cause she thought I was her daughter. 47. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest着眼点:句组层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 A bigger cause of my new _46_, however, came when I took a parttime job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my _47_. Every time I

24、came into her room, she was so _48_ because she thought I was her daughter. 48. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考Every time I came into her room, she was so _48_ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never _49_ her, so I t

25、ook her place. 49. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考Every time I came into her room, she was so _48_ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never _49_ her, so I took her place. She let me _50_ that making others feel goo

26、d made me feel good too. 50. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my _47_. Every time I came into her room, she was so _48_ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never _49_ her,

27、so I took her place. She let me _50_ that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was _51_, but I was also very grateful to her.51. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. badtempered D. hopeless着眼点:句组层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考 I started asking people around me how the

28、y were doing, and if they were having trouble I _43_ to help. That was really a big _44_ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of _45_ are still my best friends today. I think I am a much _52_ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not _53_ these experiences.

29、52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer着眼点:语篇层次方法:利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考I think I am a much _52_ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not _53_ these experiences. 53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze着眼点:语篇层次方法:利用上下文语境解题信息源:由上文作者的转变可知不会“忘记”这些经历完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文【高考示例】2013山东高考I think I am a much _52_ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not _53_ these experiences.

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