九年级英语Unit9I-like-music-that-I-can-dance-to单元课件

1、2021/3/2712021/3/272素胚勾勒出青花素胚勾勒出青花笔锋浓转淡笔锋浓转淡瓶身描绘的牡丹瓶身描绘的牡丹一如你初妆一如你初妆冉冉檀香透过窗冉冉檀香透过窗心事我了然心事我了然宣纸上走笔宣纸上走笔至此搁一半至此搁一半釉色渲染仕女图釉色渲染仕女图韵味被私藏韵味被私藏而你嫣然的一笑而你嫣然的一笑如含苞待放如含苞待放你的美一缕飘散你的美一缕飘散去到我去不了的地方去到我去不了的地方lyrics 歌词歌词 Jay Zhougreat lyrics优美的歌词优美的歌词I like pop music.Because it has great lyrics.2021/3/2732021/3/274f

2、olk music2021/3/275What do you think of the music?= How do you like the music?2021/3/276I like the music.It is exciting.I like music that/which is exciting.pop music2021/3/277.2021/3/2782021/3/279.2021/3/2710.伴随着跳舞2021/3/2711I can sing along with the music跟着一起唱It has great lyrics歌词歌词I prefer music t

3、hat/which has great lyrics.I prefer music that/which I can sing along with.2021/3/2712 lots of newslots of musicSome animals storiesI like the TV program that has_.2021/3/2713I like the restaurant.The restaurant is big.I like the restaurant is big.That/which 2021/3/2714We like movie theaters.The mov

4、ie theaters have comfortable seats.We like movie theaters that havecomfortable seats.2021/3/2715play musictake photosplay videosI like mobile phones that can _.2021/3/2716Do you know them?4 He is a _that _. 1 He is a _who _.3 he is a _that _ . 2 She is a _ who _ .5 He is a _that _. boymakes me happy

5、lovely girlcomes from Japanlionwas born with a kingpandacan do kung fusheeplikes eating very much 2021/3/2717I like the noodles that are spicy.I like the restaurant that is near my house.The Attributive Clause（定语从句）（定语从句）:the noodlesthe restaurant我喜欢辣的面条。我喜欢辣的面条。areis我喜欢离我家近的餐馆。我喜欢离我家近的餐馆。ThingsThat

6、/which 2021/3/2718is soft gentlehas great words/lyricsI can dance toI like music that _.I can sing along with跟着唱跟着唱跟着跳跟着跳2021/3/2719They are all my students.I like students are outgoing.I like friends can make me happy.whowhoPeoplethat/whothatthat2021/3/2720What kind of music do you like? I like mus

7、ic that/which is exciting.I like music that/which is loud and energetic.I like music that/which I can sing along with.2021/3/2721 What kind of music do you prefer? I prefer music that/which is quiet and gentle.I prefer music that/which I can dance to.I prefer music that/which I can sing along with.I

8、 prefer music that/which has great lyrics.2021/3/2722定语从句定语从句Attributive ClauseAttributive Clause2021/3/2723先行词先行词关系词关系词定语从句定语从句Mary is a girl who has long hair.关系关系代词代词关系关系副词副词which, who, whom, whose, thatwhere, when , why2021/3/2724Think and concludeThink and conclude 1.意义意义: 定语从句是用来修饰名词的句子定语从句是用来

9、修饰名词的句子. 2.写法写法: 找出两个简单句的共有成分找出两个简单句的共有成分; 将从句中的共有成分去掉将从句中的共有成分去掉; 用关系词引导剩下的从句用关系词引导剩下的从句,并紧接并紧接在被修饰词之后在被修饰词之后2021/3/2725关系词的选择标准关系词的选择标准1. 看先行词在定语从句中充当什么句子成分看先行词在定语从句中充当什么句子成分2. 如果是关系代词看先行词指人还是物如果是关系代词看先行词指人还是物2021/3/27262021/3/2727简化图示简化图示共有词共有词主句主句:从句从句:共有词共有词关系词关系词共有词共有词 关系词关系词主句从句主句从句2021/3/272

10、8I prefer the robot can clean the house.whichthe robotThe robotExample2021/3/2729III. III. 定语从句定语从句: :( (一）关系词的确定与选择一）关系词的确定与选择一看先行词（人一看先行词（人/ /物）物）二看关系词在从句中的作用（主二看关系词在从句中的作用（主/ /谓谓/ /宾宾/ /表表/ /定定/ /状状/ /补）补）三看特殊用法三看特殊用法2021/3/27301.The man is a policeman. The man is shaking hands with my father.2.T

11、he boy is Jack. The boy broke the window.3.I have a friend. He likes listening to classical music.4.The poor man is called John. He lost his money just now.5.The girl is my friend. The girl was crying just now.6.Ellen is a girl . The girl will succeed in the test.先行词指人先行词指人,在从句中作主语时在从句中作主语时,关系代词用关系代

12、词用that 和和who2021/3/27311.That boy is Jack. I met the boy yesterday.2. He is the man . I saw the man yesterday.3. Do you want a friend? You could tell everything to a friend.4. Mr Jack is the professor . You should write to the professor.5. The girl is my best friend. You mentioned(提到提到) the girl.先行词

13、指人先行词指人,在从句中作宾语时在从句中作宾语时,关系代词用关系代词用that ,whom 和和who2021/3/2732指人指人指物指物主语主语宾语宾语that whichwhowhom关系代词的用法关系代词的用法 关系代词在从句中可以关系代词在从句中可以:何时可以省略何时可以省略?做做宾语宾语时可以省略时可以省略2021/3/27331.This is the factory. The factory makes toys.2.I remember the factory . You visited the factory yesterday.3.The fish isnt fresh.

14、 I bought the fish yesterday.4.He prefers the cheese. It comes from his parents farm.物做主语和宾语物做主语和宾语(that/which)2021/3/27341. The man whom you spoke to was a famous writer.2. The city which she lives in is far away.(whom/who/that)(Which/that)2021/3/2735The man whom you spoke was a scientist.The city

15、which she lives is far away.toin2021/3/27361.The old man lived in a house. The houses window was broken.2. The teacher praised the student. His English is the best in our class.3. The teacher praised the student. His English is the best in our class.Whose 的用法的用法2021/3/27373. The old man is very sad.

16、 His son was killed in the war.The old man whose son was killed in the war is very sad.=The old man the son of whom was killed in the war is very sad.=The old man of whom the son was killed in the war is very sad.whose+n. =the+n.+of whom =of whom +the+n.2021/3/2738The house is mine. The window of th

17、e house is broken.The house whose window is broken is mine. whose=the houses windowThe house is mine.the window of which is brokenof which the window is brokenwhose+n. =the+n.+of which =of which +the+n.2021/3/2739总结总结:1.在关系代词中在关系代词中,who,that前面不加任何介词。前面不加任何介词。2. 关系代词在定语从句中如果做宾语可以省略。关系代词在定语从句中如果做宾语可以省

18、略。3. whose+n. =the+n.+of whom / ofwhich =of whom / of which +the +n.4. 关系代词关系代词whom和和which可以做介词的宾语。可以做介词的宾语。2021/3/27401.Here are my neighbors _ home was destroyed by the earthquake.2.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people _ were asleep.3. several days later most of the building

19、s _ had been damaged were repaired.Lets have a try!whosewho/thatwhich/that2021/3/27414. This frightened boy _ mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.5. We went to see our teacher _ husband lost his life in the earthquake.6. “Is this the young man _ saved several people trapped under

20、buildings?” She asked.whosewhosewho/that2021/3/2742一、一、that和和which用法的区别用法的区别(1) 先行词为先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。等不定代词时。I am sure she has something _ you can borrow.(2)先行词被先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等等 修饰时。修饰时。Ive read all the books _ you len

21、d me. 1、只能用、只能用that不用不用which的情况的情况(that)thatDo you have anything _ you dont understand?thatPlease send us any information _ you have about the subject.that2021/3/2743(3)先行词被先行词被序数词序数词或或最高级最高级修饰时。修饰时。This is the first book _ he has read.(that)It is the most beautiful city _ Ive ever seen.that(4)先行词被先

22、行词被the only, the very, the last修饰时。修饰时。This is the very book _ belongs to him.thatHe is the only person _ was present at the time.that2021/3/2744(6) 先行词是先行词是who或或which引导的主句。引导的主句。 Who is the girl _ drove the car? Who _ broke the window will be punished.(5)先行词先行词既有人又有物既有人又有物时。时。The famous writer and

23、his works _ the radio broadcast are popular to the students.thatthatthat2021/3/2745(1) 关系代词在限制性定语从句中紧跟关系代词在限制性定语从句中紧跟介词作宾语介词作宾语（介词提前）。（介词提前）。 There are many trees _ they can have a rest. This is the ring _ she spent 1000 dollars.2、只用、只用which不用不用that的情况的情况(2) 在非限制性定语从句中。在非限制性定语从句中。 Football, _ is a v

24、ery popular game, is played all over the world.under whichon whichwhich2021/3/2746二、只用二、只用who的情况的情况One _ has nothing to fear dares to tell the truth.The ones _ laugh at the disabled are not good students.Anyone _ fails to finish the task should be punished.Those _ want to go to The Great Wall sigh u

25、p here.whowhowhowho先行词是先行词是one, ones, anyone, those时用时用who.2021/3/2747三、三、“介词关系代词介词关系代词”即即“介词介词whom / which”1、介词的选用至少要考虑以下的两个因素介词的选用至少要考虑以下的两个因素:A.与先行词的搭配关系与先行词的搭配关系1）I will never forget the day _ I joined the army.2) I will never forget the days _ I worked in the school.3) I will never forget the y

26、ear _ my sonwent to college.on whichduring whichin which2021/3/2748B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯与谓语动词的搭配习惯1）Have you found the book _ I paid29 US dollars?2) Have you found the book _ I spent29 US dollars?3) Have you found the book _ we learnt a lot?4) Have you found the book _ she often talks?for whichon whichfrom

27、whichabout which2021/3/27492. “介词介词whom/which”与与 “whom/which/that/介词介词”的转换的转换。1.The chair on which she is sitting is made of wood. The chair (which/that) she is sitting on is made of wood.2. Is this the book which you are looking for?注意注意:介词介词for不能与不能与 look分开。分开。2021/3/27503. 表所有关系及整体中的一部分或全部时表所有关系及

28、整体中的一部分或全部时,用介用介词词of, 有时可用有时可用whose转换。转换。1) Im painting a house, the roof _ isround.Im painting a house _ is round.2) They live in a house, _ windows facesouth.They live in a house, the windows_ face south. of whichwhoseof whichwhose roof2021/3/2751用介词关系代词填空用介词关系代词填空1. Hes the man _ I learnt the new

29、s.2. Whos the person _ you just shookhands.3. I know a lady the husband _ is a Nobel Prize winner.4. This is the way _ she studies English.5. The old man always wears his glasses _ _ he cant see anything.6.The key_ she was opening the door broke.7. No one know the reason _ she is leaving so early.fr

30、om whomwith whomof whomin whichwithoutwhichwith whichfor which2021/3/2752非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句The town where I live is beautiful.Kenli, where I live, is beautiful.Teachers who are kind are popular with the students.Mr Wang, who is kind, is popular with the students.Please compare:形式形式作用作用能否省略能否省略翻译翻译限制性定

31、语从限制性定语从句句非限制性定语非限制性定语从句从句2021/3/2753There is a room , which you can study in. He is a very good teacher, whose daughter works abroad.This is a big house, whose door is nice.He is a very good teacher, whom we all like .Tom s father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night.2021/3/2754Teache

32、rs who are kind are popular with the students.Mr Wang, who is kind, is popular with the students.分析两种定语从句省略后的结果分析两种定语从句省略后的结果2021/3/2755The town where I live is beautiful.Kenli, where I live, is beautiful.分析两种定语从句省略后的结果分析两种定语从句省略后的结果限制性定语从句省略后主语所指就不明确限制性定语从句省略后主语所指就不明确,所以不能省略所以不能省略2021/3/2756u as :

33、指代的先行词是人、物指代的先行词是人、物 在定语从句中在定语从句中 做主语、宾语、表语做主语、宾语、表语注意注意: 当先行词与so, such, the same, as等连用,关系代词用as. 2021/3/2757as 引导的非限制性定语从句引导的非限制性定语从句The earth is round._ is known to all.The earth is round,_ is known to all._ is known to all, the earth is round_ is known to all that the earth is round.Itwhich/ as A

34、sItas 具有正如之意具有正如之意,与之搭配的动词一般是固定的与之搭配的动词一般是固定的,如如:as you know/ as you see/as we planned/as we expected定语从句在句首时只能用定语从句在句首时只能用as,2021/3/27581. Beijing is not the same city as it used to be.2. This is an interesting book (which/that) we all like. This is such an interesting book as we all like.3. As man

35、y members as were present agreed to the plan.2021/3/2759 the same as 指同样的 the same that 指同一个This is the same pen that I lost.这就是我丢失的那支笔。This is the same pen as I lost.这和我丢失的那支笔一样。2021/3/2760as 引导的非限制性定语从句引导的非限制性定语从句 (1)This is the same pen as I lost.This is the same pen that I lost.Please compare:这本

36、书和我丢的那本一模一样。这本书和我丢的那本一模一样。这本书就是我丢的那本。这本书就是我丢的那本。2021/3/2761例题例题:Oh ,the bag! Thank you very much,Sir.This is the same bag_ I lost theother day.A. as B. which C.like D.thatD2021/3/2762Exercises: Exercises: 1. All _ is useful to us is good. A.which B.what C.that D.whether2. She will never forget the d

37、ays _ she spent in Beijing. A.when B.what C.which D.why3. The man _ you are talking is in the next room. A. to whom B. about whom C. who D. whom2021/3/27634. This is the school _ my father worked thirty years ago. A.that B.when C.which D.where5. The text is one of the most interesting stories _ lear

38、ned in the past three years. A.that have B.that have been C.which has D.which has been6. The college wont take on anyone _ eyesight is weak. A.who B.whose C.of whom D.which2021/3/27647. Here is the bicycle _ in the shop. A.that you saw it B.that saw it C.you saw D.you saw it8. Those _ to take part i

39、n the game write down your names, please. A.who B.who want C.that wants D want9. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A.who is B.what is C.what am D.who am2021/3/276510. His walking-stick, _ he cant walk, was lost yesterday. A.that B.with which C.which D.without which11. There ar

40、e three libraries in our school, _ were built five years ago. A.all of them B.either of them C.all of which D.both of that12. The reason _ he cant come is that he has to work late. A.because B.that C.why D.for2021/3/276613. The family _ I stayed with in New York are coming to Beijing. A.which B.whom

41、 C.what D.whose14. This is the only thing _ I can do now. A.what B.which C.that D.all15. I dont like the way _ he spoke to me. A.by that B.what C.by which D./ 2021/3/2767 带定语从句的谚语带定语从句的谚语:1. God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助之。自助者天助之。2. He who laughs last laughs best.谁笑到最后谁笑到最后,谁笑的最好。谁笑的最好。3.

42、 He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。不到长城非好汉。2021/3/2768Which picture do you like? Do you like the picture that has a clock?Which girl do you like? Do you like the girl who is working?2021/3/2769( 定语从句修饰定语从句修饰singers(人人)2021/3/2770e.g. 2021/3/2771先行词先行词关系代词关系代词（指人）（指人）定语从句定语

43、从句2021/3/2772who/that 在从句中可担任1.主语2.宾语2021/3/2773= who, which可以用可以用that代替代替2021/3/2774I prefer music which I can sing along with.I prefer friend who I can talk to.定语从句修饰定语从句修饰music(物物)定语从句修饰定语从句修饰friend= I prefer music that I can sing along with.= I prefer friend that I can talk to.2021/3/27752021/3/

44、27762021/3/2777选择题1. Betty likes dancing_ the music very much. A. to B. for C. at D. when2. The TV play is about a true story_ happened in Zhengzhou in 1999. A. it B. when C. that D. what3. The books _ were written by Luxun sell well. A. who B. which C. how D. whatACB2021/3/27784、-Which do you prefe

45、r, English _ science? -I prefer English_science. A、or;to B、to;to C、to;or D、or；than5、They preferred_in bed rather than_ horses. A、to lie; to ride B、lying; riding C、to lie; ride D、lying; ride2021/3/2779练一练 用who . which填空 1. Please pass me the book _ lies on the shelf. 2. The book _you lent to me is fu

46、n. 3. A nurse is a person looks after people are ill. 4. The policeman caught the thief is my father. 5. This is the best film has been shown this year. hatwhichwhichwhowhowhich2021/3/27802021/3/27812021/3/2782which/ thatis sunny.which/that arenottoo expensive.who/thatareeasygoing.who/that likes pla

47、ying sports.2021/3/2783Section A 2d2021/3/2784Sen, Could you please spare me a few minutes?Whats up? John?2021/3/2785My money was stolen, and I cant afford a hotel.Ive got a spare room, if youd like to stay. Heres a spare key.2021/3/2786And, could you please lend me some money? I dont suppose you wi

48、ll refuse me, will you?Im afraid I havent got any spare cash. Maybe you could ask somebody else for help.2021/3/2787I havent had a spare moment this morning. I borrowed money everywhere, but nobody lent money to me.Then follow me to the bank to get some. You could have spared us an unnecessary trip

49、by phoning in advance.2021/3/2788By the way, do you know who stole my money? Its your son.Oh. Spare the rod, spoil the child. I wont spare him from punishment!2021/3/2789水中花水中花 女子十二乐坊女子十二乐坊The music is smoothThe stone is very smooth.2021/3/2790Michael Bay is an American director.Pearl Harbor is a mo

50、vie about World War Two, and it was directed by Michael Bay.2021/3/2791How many attributive clauses can you find in the dialogue?What are they?1. Ill just listen to (this new CD) I bought.先行词先行词定语从句定语从句(省略了关系代词省略了关系代词that)2. I like (smooth music) that helps me relax.先行词先行词定语从句定语从句3. I only (like mov

51、ies) that are funny.先行词先行词定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词关系代词关系代词4. Ill ask (someone) who likes serious movies.先行词先行词关系代词关系代词定语从句定语从句5. I prefer (movies) that give me something to think about.先行词先行词关系代词关系代词定语从句定语从句2021/3/2792Role-play1.Practice the conversation with your partner .2. Role play the conversation.2d20

52、21/3/2793. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. My mother prefers music that_ (have) great lyrics. 2. Beethoven was one of the greatest_ (music) in the 19th century. 3. More and more people prefer_ (send) e-mails to writing letters to their friends. 4. Henry likes the_ (Australia) music best. 5. I like to liste

53、n to different_ (kind) of music in my spare time. 答案答案: 1. has2. musicians3. sending 4. Australian 5. kinds2021/3/2794. 单项选择单项选择1. Can you dance_ the music? Yes, I can. Its easy. A. with B. in C. at D. to2. How wonderful the music is! Lets try to sing along _it. That sounds good. A. to B. with C. fo

54、r D. on2021/3/27953. Lucy loves singers_ are creative and energetic. A. which B. whoC. whom D. what4. The action movie_ I saw last week is really exciting. A. when B. whoC. that D. what5. Mr. White prefers_ at home rather than_ out. A. read; hang B. to read; to hangC. reading; hanging D. to read; ha

55、ng2021/3/27962021/3/2797Section A 3a2021/3/2798Words:stickstick todowndialogendingdocumentarydramaplentyplenty ofshutshut offsuperheroonce in a whilev. (stuck stuck) 粘贴粘贴;将将刺入刺入坚持坚持;固守固守adj. 悲哀悲哀;沮丧沮丧n. (=dialogue) 对白；对话对白；对话n. 结尾；结局结尾；结局n. 纪录片纪录片n. 戏；戏； 剧剧pron. 大量；众多大量；众多大量；充足大量；充足v. (shut, shut) 关

56、闭；关上关闭；关上关闭；停止运转关闭；停止运转n. 超级英雄超级英雄偶尔地；间或偶尔地；间或2021/3/2799Someone stuck several pieces of paper on his back.Stick the fork into the tomato.a pile of dried sticksHes holding a stick.Shes old and walks with a stick.2021/3/27100Stick to your dream, youll succeed with your hard work.When shes down, she a

57、lways smokes.They bent down to pick the cotton.2021/3/27101Their houses are down the hill.When you feel upset you should do something to cheer yourself up.Cheers!2021/3/27102“The Story of the Stone” is a tragedy, it has a sad ending.“A Bite of China” is a documentary.2021/3/27103Romeo and Juliet is

58、one of the most famous dramas in the world.plenty of bananasplenty of muttonplenty of = a lot of = lots of 许多许多;大量大量既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词a number of、a great many 修饰可数名词修饰可数名词a great deal of修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词2021/3/27104The boy is shutting the window.The shops are all shut on Spring Festival

59、.Shut off water when you brush your teeth.2021/3/27105Read the new words again:stickstick todowndialogendingdocumentarydramaplentyplenty ofshutshut offsuperheroonce in a whilev. (stuck stuck) 粘贴粘贴;将将刺入刺入坚持坚持;固守固守adj. 悲哀悲哀;沮丧沮丧n. (=dialogue) 对白；对话对白；对话n. 结尾；结局结尾；结局n. 纪录片纪录片n. 戏；戏； 剧剧pron. 大量；众多大量；众多大

60、量；充足大量；充足v. (shut, shut) 关闭；关上关闭；关上关闭；停止运转关闭；停止运转n. 超级英雄超级英雄偶尔地；间或偶尔地；间或2021/3/27106The spider man is a superhero.Once in a while they are seen to sit in the tree, chatting.2021/3/27107There are many kinds of movies.There are many kinds of movies.When I feel down or tired, Id like to watch comedies.