广西北部湾经济区2020年中考英语真题试题

1、2020年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试英语（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）注意事项：1,试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效.2 .答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3 .考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第I卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。（二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分。共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答

2、语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6. A.Nevermind7. A.That'sallr8. OfcourseC.Enjoyyourself.ightB.PleasedoC.Goodidea.8. A.Twiceaweek.9. A.They'redelicious.10. A.Welldone.（三）听对话，选择佳答。你将听到三段对话，B.InaweekB.B. Goodluck.C. Foraweek.Yes,please.C.C.Goodbye.Coffee,please.（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据对语内容,选出每个问题的最佳答

3、案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题11. Howlongdoesittaketowalktoschool?A.15minutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour12. HowwillTomgotoschooltoday?A.Onfoot.B.BybusC.Bybike13. WhatdoesMumaskTomtotake?A.Araincoat.B.Acoat.C.Anumbrella.请听第二段对话，回各第14-16小题。14. Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherdaughter?A.Aski

4、rt.B.AT-shirt.C.Asweater.15. Whatcolordoesthewoman'sdaughterlikebest?A.Green.B.Orange.C.Blue.16. Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A. 45dollars.B. 50dollars.C. 90dollars.请听第三段对话，回答第17.WhereisDavidnow?17-20小题,A.Inthelab.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.18. Whatistheschoolprojectabout?A.Testingcomputers.B.Pla

5、ntingtrees.C.Makingmodelplanes.19. Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup?A.6B.8C.1020. What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Relatives.C.Teacherandstudent.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在各题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。21. Wherearetheygoing?A.Toarockpark.B.Toafo

6、restpark.C.Toalakepark.22. Howistheweathertoday?A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cold.23. Whatisthemostspecialtoseeonthistrip?A. Birdsofallkindsandsizes.B. Housesofallshapesandcolors.C. Childrenfromdifferentschool.24. Whichisthebestthingtodohereinautumnandwinter?A.Enjoyswimming.B.Goingaround.C.Watchingbirds.25. Whati

7、sthespeaker?A.Adriver.B.Aguide.C.Areporter.（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，短文读两遍。ASpeakingCompetitionSpeakersTwentymiddleschoolstudents.TimeItwasheld26thjsmonth.Topic Sometalkedabouttraditionalculture. Somementionedthemoderntechnology Mostchosetosharetheir2

8、728 Thespeakersdevelopedtheirlanguageskillsandinterests. Mostlistenerswere29bythestories. TellingstorieslikethatisagoodwaytohelpforeignersknowaboutthechangesinChinese30and_understandChinabetter.二、单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答的字母标号涂黑。31.-Nicetomeetyou.youtoo.1.

9、1 Iusuallyhaveeggandsomebreadforbreakfast.A.aB.anC.theD./33. Look!Thewomanoverthereisourteacher.SheteachesEnglish.A.usB.themC.herD.him34. InChina,thecolorredistheofgoodluck.A.dreamB.wayC.symbolD.reason35. WhyisMikesopopularinyourclass?Becausehealwaystellsjokes.Heis.A.humorousB.politeC.honestD.friend

10、ly36. John,pleaseyourdictionaryfromtheschoolbagandlookupthenewword.A.takeawayB.takeupC.takeoffD.takeout37. 一Iwenttoyourofficeat9:00yesterdaymorning,butyouwerenotin.Sorry,Iwiththemanagerinthemeetingroomatthattime.A.amtalkingB.wastalkingC.weretalkingD.havetalked38. MustIhandinthehomeworkrightnow?一That

11、'stherule.A.Yes,youcan.B.No,youcan't.C.Yes,youmustD.No,youmustn't.39. Lookatmynewdress.Wow!beautifulitis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata40. -Doyouknow?Yes,we'lltakeabusthere.A. Whenwewillgothemuseumtomorrow.B. Whenwillwegotothemuseumtomorrow.C. howwewillgothemuseumtomorrow.D. howwillwegotot

12、hemuseumtomorrow.三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的ABC加个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.OnceIbroughtmy41Daisytomyhome.Inoticedthatallmyfamilymembersseemedto42_Daisybetterthanme.Ifeltvery43_.Ieventhoughttheydidn'tloveme.Iwonderedwhet

13、hertheywouldmissmeifIdiedsomeday.44Jtoldmymum,“DaisyismorepatientthanIhaveeverbeen.Youmustwanthertobeyourdaughterinsteadofme.”MymumexplainedthatDaisywasalovelygirl,but45couldreplace（代替）meinthefamily.ShesaidIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmyrole.ShemademerealizethatevenifImade46,Iwasabelovedmemberofthef

14、amilywhocouldneverbereplaced.Fromthenon,Itriedto47outwhoIwasandwhatmademespecial.Ilookat48inanewway.ThenIstartedtobepositive（积极的）towardsmylife,andIwashappyaboutwhoI49was.IcametofeelmuchbetterasIknewthatnoonecouldeverreplaceme.Eachofusholdsaspecialplaceintheworld.Youarespecial,nomatterwhatotherssayor

15、whatyoumaythink.So50thatyouwillbereplaced.Youcan'tbe41.A.daughteruncleB.sonC.friendD.42.A.likelearnB.knowC.understandD.43.A.luckygladB.sadC.boredD.44.A.ButB.SoC.ThoughD.Whether45.A.anybodynobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.46.A.mistakesdecisionsB.facesC.wishesD.47.A.putclearB.findC.lookD.48. A.itselfm

16、yself49. A.nearlyD.almostB.herselfB.hardlyC.himselfC.reallyD.50.A.forgetthinkB.worryC.considerD.四、阅读理解（共20小题，51-55每小题1分，56-70每小题2分，共35分）AZak'sgrandfather,Stanwasveryfamous.Why?Becausehehadavery,very,verylongwhitebeard（胡子）.Oneday,Zakaskedhisgrandfather,“Whenyousleep,doyouputyourbeardoverorunderth

17、equilt（被子）？“Tmnotsure.Inevercareaboutthat,“saidhisgrandfather,Tlllooktonight.”Stangotintobedthatnightandpulledupthequilt.Thenherememberedhisgrandson'squestion.Aha!Hisbeardwasunderthequilt.Butwait.Didthatfeelright?Helifthisbeardfromunderthequiltandputitaboveit.Thisalsodidn'tfeelright.Siheputt

18、hebeardunderthequiltagain.Buthesoonfeltitwouldbebetterifitwereout.Thebeardwentinandout-firstunderthequilt,thenoverit,under,over,allnightlong.Stanspentasleeplessnight.Inthemorning,hewassotiredandunhappythathecuthislongbeardrightoff!Stan'swifewassohappy.SheadvisedStantocutthatbeardoffmanytimes,but

19、heneverdidit.Nowasimplequestionmadehimdothat.根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T'涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。51 .Stanwasveryfamousforhislongwhitebeard.52 .StannevercaredaboutZak,hisgrandson.53 .Attheverybeginning,Stan'sbeardwasunderthequilt.54 .ThatnightStanwassleeplessandtiredbecauseofthequestion.55 .St

20、anlistenedtohiswife'sadvicetocutthebeardoff.BAI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopseveryt

21、imeitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I'mXiaoice,achatbot（聊天机器人）.Ispeaklikea17-year-old-girl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I'mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!World'sfirstAIanchorHey,look!ThefamousChineseanchor（主播）QiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.B

22、ut,is"he"reallyQiuHao?Theansweris"no”.Thisistheworld'sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes.TheAIanchorjoinsInhumanreportingteam.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction（拍卖

23、）in2020.Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAI.TheAIartiststudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.Nowitisamongthemostpopularartistsintheworld.据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。56 .ThefactaboutAp

24、olongisthat.A.ThereisadriverinitB.thedoorisopenedbythepassengerC.thereare24seatsinitD.itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight57 .XiaoiceCANT.A.goouttoplaywithyouB.talkwithyouifyoufeellonelyC.beyourfriendD.sing,writepoemsortellstories58 .Thepaintingis.A. aworkpaintedbyVincentVanGoghB. worthabout3,000,000yua

25、natanauctionC. studiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000timesD. amongthemostbeautifulpaintingsintheworld59 .WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Xianiceisa17-year-oldgirl.B. TheAIanchorcanonlyspeakEnglish.C. TheAIanchorcanwork24hourswithoutmistakes.D. TheAIartistisoneofthemostpopularartists

26、inChina.60 .Wecanprobablyseethepassagein.A.aguidebookB.anoticeC.anovelD.anewspaperCOneday,amansawanoldladysittinginsidehercaratthesideoftheroad.Thoughitwasdark,hecouldseesheneededhelp.Sohestoppedhiscarandwalkedtowardsher.Theoldladywasworried,eventhoughshenoticedthesmileonhisface.Washegoingtohurther?

27、"I'llhelpyoustartyourcar,madam.Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson,"hesaid.WhileAndersonwasfittingasparetired（备胎）tohercar,theladybegantotalktohim.Shethankedhimmuchforcomingtohelp.Andersonjustsmiledasheputhistoolsaway.Theladyaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayhim.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhimb

28、ack,thenexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethemthehelptheyneeded.Hewaiteduntilshestartedhercaranddroveoff.Afewmilesdowntheroad,theladysawasmallrestaurant.Shewentinandawaitresscameoverwithasweetsmile.Theoldladynoticedthewaitresswasnearlyeightmonthspregnant（怀孕的）,butsheneverletthepainsandach

29、eschangehersmilewhensheservedher.Theladyfinishedhermealandpaidwithahundred-dollarbill.Thewaitressquicklywenttogetchange,buttheoldladywasgonewhenthewaitresscameback.Thewaitresswonderedwheretheladycouldbe.Thenshefoundtherewasanoteonthenapkin（餐巾），"Youdon'tneedtogivemeanythingback.Somebodyonceh

30、elpedmeoutthewayI'mhelpingyou.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,hereiswhatyoudodonotletthischain（链子）ofloveendwithyou.”Underthenapkinwerefourmore$100bills.61 .WhydidAndersontellhisnametotheoldlady?A. Becausehewantedtocheckiftheladyknewhim.B. Becausehehopedthatmayhelprelaxthelady.C. Becausehethoughthecou

31、ldbepaidbackoneday.D. Becausehewantedtoleavehisnamefordoinggoodthings.62 .Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyreferto（指的是）？A.TheoldladyandAnderson.B.Thepeoplewhoneedhelp.C.Theoldladyandthewaitress.D.Thepeoplewhohelpothers.63.Whichistherightorderoftheoldlady'sfeelings?ThankfulHappyWorriedHelplessWilling

32、andreadytohelpA.B.C.D.64.Whatcanbeinferred（推断）fromthepassage?A. Themealcosttheoldlady400dollars.B. Andersonmustbehelpedbysomeonebefore.C. Theoldladywasabletofitasparetireherself.D. Thewaitresswillprobablyhelpsomeonelater.65.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHelpofStrangersB.ThePowerofSmileC.T

33、heChinaofLoveD.TheBillofKindnessDAreyouafraidofgoingtothedentist（牙医）?Ifso,you'renotalone.Thesefearscouldjustbeinourheads,however.AccordingtoarecentsurveybyMartinTickle,aprofessoratManchesterUniversityintheUK,thepainisn'tfeltmostofthetimeindentalsurgeries（牙科手术）.Infact.amongthe451interviewedpa

34、tients,75%reportednopainatallduringtheirvisits,includingsituationswhentheyhadtheirteethpulledout.Coulditbethesoundofthedrill（钻头）then?“Ifoundthatthesoundofdrillingcanevokedeepworryindentalpatients.Actuallytheydon'thaveanypain."HiroyukiKaribe,ascientistatNipponDentalUniversityinTokyo,toldtheG

35、uardian.Tofindthereasonwhyadrillmightbringonaracingheart,Karibedividedthevolunteersintolow-fearandhigh-feargroupsbasedonhowmuchtheyfearedatriptothedentist.Volunteerswereplayedthesoundofadrillwhiletheirbrainactivitieswerewatchedbyamachine.WhatKaribefoundinthelow-feargroupwasincreasedactivityinthearea

36、softhebrainrelativetoauditoryprocessing（听觉处理）,whichmeans,forthesepeople,thesoundofdentaldrillsisnodifferentfromothersoundsInthehigh-feargroup,however,thebrainareathatwasactivated（激活）wasdifferent.Itwastheareathatcarriesoutanumberofduties,includinglearning,feelingsand,mostimportantly,memory.Thismeanst

37、hatthesevolunteersnotonlyheardthesound,buttheyrememberedit-theymadeconnectionsbetweenthesoundofadrillandtheworryitproducedinthepast,causingtheirworrytoreturn.Understandinghowbrainsreplytothesoundsofdentists'drillscouldhelpscientistsfindwaystomakepatientsmorerelaxed,accordingtoKaribe,becausepatie

38、ntswhoworryaboutgoingtothedentistmightkeepputtingofftheirvisits.Butthebestwayistokeepyourteethhealthy.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。66.Howdoesthewriterexplainthatthepainisn'tfeltmostofthetimeindentalsurgeries?A.Byshowingfactswithnumbers.CBygivingexamplesgroupbygroup.67.Accordingtothefourthpar

39、agraph,A.减轻B.引起B.Byaskingquestionsonebyone.D.Bycomparingresultsofpatients.whatdoestheword"evoke"meaninChinese?C.显示D.阻止68.Howdidthesoundofdrillingproducedifferentresultstothevolunteersinthestudy?A. Itproducedsomeworryinthevolunteersinthelow-feargroupB. Forthelow-feargroup,itactivatedthebrai

40、nareadealingwithlearning,feelingsandmemoryCForthehigh-feargroup,itcausedmoreactivitiesinthebrainarearelativetoauditoryprocessing.D.Itmadepeopleinthehigh-feargroupremembertheirpastuncomfortablememories69.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A. Howthestudymightbeuseful.B. SomenewwaystotreatteethC. Thepro

41、perwaytotreatdentalpatients.D. Theimportanceofkeepingourteethhealthy.70.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A. Toshowusdifferentareasoffearinbrains.B. Tointroduceusarecentsurveybyascientist.C. Tohelpushavelessfearofatriptothedentist.D. Tomakeitclearthatthesoundofdrillingisnotterrible.五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，

42、共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。A: Hello!ThisisSam.71B: ThisisLucyspeakingA:Lucy,shallwegoforawalkalongthebeach?C: 72I'mbusynow.A: 73B: Iammakingapplepies.A: Soundsnice!74B: Thankyou.Thepieswillbereadyin20minutes.Wouldyouliketotrysome?A: 75Applepiesaremyfavourite,youknow,Ican'

43、;twaittoeatthem!B: Comenow!ItwillbetherighttimewhenyouarriveA: Great!Seeyousoon!B: Seeyou!A.WhatareyoudoingB.MayIspeaktoLucy?C.Yes,I，dlovetoD.Oh,I'mafraidIcan'tE.Youarereallygoodatcooking第n卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。76. Thesinger

44、isgoodatplayingthe（吉他）andmakingwonderfulmusic.77. BobandJimhavebeengoodfriends（自从）theyjoinedthesametennisteam.78. Thecinemawashalf（空的）becausethemoviewassoboring.79. EverytimeIwanttogiveup,myparentsalways（鼓励）metokeeptrying.80. Wewillholdapartytosaygoodbyetoourteachersnext（星期三）.（二）词形变换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。81. Thetwo（factory）weremovedoutsidethecitylastyear.82. Thehigherweclimbed,the（thin）theairbecame.83. Insummer,itoftenrains（heavy）withstrongwindinSouthernChina.84. Whichismore（value）toyou,healthorwealth?85. Intheplayground,Ithrewtheballtoherandshe（catch）it